North Bank Lighthouse

Last updated

North Bank Lighthouse
North Bank Lighthouse (geograph 5806595).jpg
North Bank Lighthouse
Location River Liffey, Dublin, Ireland
Coordinates 53°20′41″N6°10′35″W / 53.344858°N 6.176455°W / 53.344858; -6.176455 Coordinates: 53°20′41″N6°10′35″W / 53.344858°N 6.176455°W / 53.344858; -6.176455
Tower
Constructed1882  OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
Height11 metres (36 ft)
MarkingsGreen tower
Light
First lit1882
Focal height10 metres (33 ft)
Range16 nautical miles (30 km; 18 mi)
Characteristic Oc.G.

The North Bank or Northbank Lighthouse, is an active aid to navigation located at the mouth of the River Liffey, near Dublin, Ireland. It is one of four lighthouses that help guide shipping into the Liffey, and the Port of Dublin, all of which are operated and maintained by the Dublin Port Company. Built in 1882, it also affectionately called The Tea Caddy due to its architecture, [1] and has also been described as "resembling a giant mailbox on stilts". [2]

Contents

History

Completed in 1882, the green lighthouse consists of a square tower with a lantern room and gallery, which is supported by a series of concrete columns. This gives an overall height of 11 metres (36 ft). [3] It is located midway between the end of the North Bull Wall, and Alexandra Quay and the main port. [4]

The other lighthouses for the port are Poolbeg at the end of the Great South Wall, North Bull at the end of the North Bull Wall, and North Wall Quay Lighthouse at the entrance to the Alexandra Basin. These lights and the various buoys at the side of the channel follow the convention of green on the right (starboard) and red on the left (port) when entering the dredged channel. [1] The 1923 edition of the British Pilot shows that this has not always been the case, with a partial reversal of colours. Then Poolbeg light was painted black, North Bull had a red tower and North Bank showed an occulting white light from a "tower, painted with red and white bands". [5]

Although the fog bell at North Bank is now disused, [4] in 1923 it was still operational, along with other bells at North Bull and North Wall Quay, whereas Poolbeg had a fog siren. [5]

A large scale replica of the lighthouse complete with a working green light was built by artist Fergal McCarthy inside the Science Gallery at Trinity College, Dublin in 2015. It was part of the Home/Sick exhibition, McCarthy having been "fascinated for several years by the sight of the Northbank Lighthouse at the mouth of the Liffey estuary". [2]

In 2017, the lighthouse was used as a diving platform by cliff divers who put on a display as a part of the lead up to the Red Bull Cliff Diving World Series competition that took place on Inishmore in June of that year. [6]

Operations

Operated by the Dublin Port Company, it is registered under the international Admiralty number A5886 and it has the NGA identifier of 114–6632. [4] With a focal height of 10 metres (33 ft) above sea level, the light can be seen for 16 nautical miles. Its characteristic is an occulting green light, which is lit for seven seconds and eclipsed (or dark) for one second. [7]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dublin Bay</span> Inlet of the Irish Sea around Dublin, Ireland

Dublin Bay is a C-shaped inlet of the Irish Sea on the east coast of Ireland. The bay is about 10 kilometres wide along its north–south base, and 7 km in length to its apex at the centre of the city of Dublin; stretching from Howth Head in the north to Dalkey Point in the south. North Bull Island is situated in the northwest part of the bay, where one of two major inshore sand banks lay, and features a 5 km long sandy beach, Dollymount Strand, fronting an internationally recognised wildfowl reserve. Many of the rivers of Dublin reach the Irish Sea at Dublin Bay: the River Liffey, with the River Dodder flow received less than 1 km inland, River Tolka, and various smaller rivers and streams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ringsend</span> Suburb of Dublin, Ireland

Ringsend is a southside inner suburb of Dublin, Ireland. It is located on the south bank of the River Liffey and east of the River Dodder, about two kilometres east of the city centre. It is the southern terminus of the East Link Toll Bridge. Areas included in Ringsend are the south side of the Dublin Docklands, and at the west end is the area of South Lotts and part of the Grand Canal Dock area. Neighbouring areas include Irishtown, Sandymount and the Beggars Bush part of Ballsbridge to the south, and the city centre to the west. A key feature of the area is the chimneys of Poolbeg power station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dublin Port</span> Leading sea port of both country and island of Ireland

Dublin Port is the seaport of Dublin, Ireland, of both historical and contemporary economic importance. Approximatively two-thirds of Ireland's port traffic travels via the port, which is by far the busiest on the island of Ireland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bull Island</span> Island in Dublin, Ireland, also nature reserve

Bull Island, more properly North Bull Island, is an island located in Dublin Bay in Ireland, about 5 km long and 800 m wide, lying roughly parallel to the shore off Clontarf, Raheny, Kilbarrack, and facing Sutton. The island, with a sandy beach known as Dollymount Strand running its entire length, is a relatively recent, and inadvertent, result of human intervention in the bay. The island lies within the jurisdiction of, and is mostly owned by, Dublin City Council, and is managed by the Council's Parks and Landscape Division.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baily Lighthouse</span> Lighthouse on the Howth peninsula, County Dublin, Ireland

The Baily Lighthouse is a lighthouse on the southeastern part of Howth Head in County Dublin, Ireland. It is maintained by the Commissioners of Irish Lights.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Poolbeg</span> Man-made peninsula in Dublin, Ireland

Poolbeg is an artificial peninsula extending from Ringsend, Dublin, into Dublin Bay.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Poolbeg Lighthouse</span> Lighthouse in Dublin, Ireland

Poolbeg Lighthouse is an active aid to navigation at the mouth of the River Liffey, near Poolbeg in Dublin, Ireland. First established in 1767, it initially operated on candlepower but this was changed to oil in 1786. It was re-designed and re-built into its present form in 1820.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bull Wall</span> Sea wall and breakwater at the Port of Dublin, Ireland

The Bull Wall, or North Bull Wall, at the Port of Dublin, extending from the estuary of the River Tolka and the district of Clontarf out nearly 3 km into Dublin Bay, is one of the two defining sea walls of the port, and faces the earlier-constructed Great South Wall. It has one of a trio of port lighthouses at the end of its extension breakwater, and a statue of Realt na Mara partway along, and was responsible for the formation of North Bull Island with its nearly 5 km of beach.

The Great South Wall, at the Port of Dublin, extends from the tip of the Poolbeg peninsula more than four kilometres out into Dublin Bay. It was the world's longest sea wall at the time of its construction and remains one of the longest in Europe. It faces the newer Bull Wall, and has one of four port lighthouses at its end.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sir John Rogerson's Quay</span>

Sir John Rogerson's Quay is a street and quay in Dublin on the south bank of the River Liffey between City Quay in the west and Britain Quay. Named for politician and property developer Sir John Rogerson (1648–1724), the quay was formerly part of Dublin Port. It has some of the few remaining campshire warehouses in Dublin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Britain Quay</span> Street and quay in Dublin, Ireland

Britain Quay is a street and quay in Dublin on the south bank of the River Liffey between Sir John Rogerson's Quay and the confluence of the River Liffey, River Dodder and Grand Canal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hurst Point Lighthouse</span> Lighthouse

Hurst Point Lighthouse is located at Hurst Point in the English county of Hampshire, and guides vessels through the western approaches to the Solent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Needles Lighthouse</span> Lighthouse

The Needles Lighthouse is an active 19th century lighthouse on the outermost of the chalk rocks at The Needles on the Isle of Wight in the United Kingdom, near sea level. Designed by James Walker, for Trinity House at a cost of £20,000. It was completed in 1859 from granite blocks, stands 33.25 metres (109.1 ft) high and is a circular tower with straight sides. It replaced an earlier light tower on top of a cliff overhanging Scratchell's Bay, which was first lit on 29 September 1786.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bindon Blood Stoney</span>

Bindon Blood Stoney FRS was an Irish engineer who also made some significant contributions to astronomy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roche's Point Lighthouse</span> Lighthouse

Roche's Point Lighthouse is situated at the entrance to Cork Harbour, Ireland. A lighthouse was first established on 4 June 1817 to guide ships into Cork Harbour. The original tower was deemed too small and in 1835 was replaced by the larger present tower which is 49 feet high with a diameter of 12 feet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lowestoft Lighthouse</span> Lighthouse

Lowestoft Lighthouse is a lighthouse operated by Trinity House located to the north of the centre of Lowestoft in the English county of Suffolk. It stands on the North Sea coast close to Ness Point, the most easterly point in the United Kingdom. It acts as a warning light for shipping passing along the east coast and is the most easterly lighthouse in the UK.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Bull Lighthouse</span> Lighthouse

The North Bull Lighthouse, is an active aid to navigation located at the mouth of the River Liffey, near Dublin, Ireland. It is one of four lighthouses that help guide shipping into the Liffey, and the Port of Dublin, all of which are operated and maintained by the Dublin Port Company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">High and Low Lights of North Shields</span> Lighthouse

The High and Low Lights of North Shields are decommissioned leading lights in North Shields, Tyne and Wear in the United Kingdom. Two pairs of lights survive: the older pair date from 1727 and were operational until 1810; the newer pair then took over, remaining in use until 1999. All four are listed buildings. They were sometimes known as the Fish Quay High and Low Lights, or as 'Fish Quay ' and 'Dockwray Square '.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heugh Lighthouse</span> Lighthouse in County Durham, England

The Heugh Lighthouse is a navigation light on The Headland in Hartlepool, in north-east England. The current lighthouse dates from 1927; it is owned and operated by PD Ports. It is claimed that its early-Victorian predecessor was the first lighthouse in the world reliably lit by gas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Büsum Lighthouse</span> Lighthouse in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Büsum Lighthouse is an active 20th century lighthouse located in Büsum a fishing and tourist town, which lies on North Sea coast of Schleswig-Holstein, in Germany. The current lighthouse is the second to be built in the town, two other separate breakwater lights mark the entrance of the small harbour from the North Sea.

References

  1. 1 2 "Dublin Port". eOceanic.com. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
  2. 1 2 Foley, Catherine (28 May 2015). "An Irishwoman's Diary on lighthouses". Irish Times. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
  3. "North Bank Light". Lighthouse Explorer Database. Foghorn Publishing. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
  4. 1 2 3 Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Eastern Ireland (Leinster)". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . Retrieved 1 September 2020.
  5. 1 2 United States. Hydrographic Office (1923). British Islands Pilot. U.S. Government Printing Office. pp. 173–174.
  6. "Notice Any Unusual Activity Near Northbank Lighthouse Yesterday?". Nova. 17 May 2017. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
  7. List of Lights, Pub. 114: British Isles, English Channel and North Sea (PDF). List of Lights . United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2020. p. 97.