Nuphar pumila subsp. sinensis

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Nuphar pumila subsp. sinensis
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Order: Nymphaeales
Family: Nymphaeaceae
Genus: Nuphar
Section: Nuphar sect. Nuphar
Species:
Subspecies:
N. p. subsp. sinensis
Trinomial name
Nuphar pumila subsp. sinensis
(Hand.-Mazz.) Padgett [1]
China in the world (undisputed) (W3).svg
It is native to China [1]
Synonyms [1]

Nuphar sinensis Hand.-Mazz.

Nuphar pumila subsp. sinensis is a subspecies of Nuphar pumila native to China. [2] [1]

Contents

Description

Vegetative characteristics

It is a small plant [2] with 1–3 cm wide rhizomes. [2] [3] The green, elliptic to ovate floating leaf [2] [4] is 9.3–15.5(–17) cm long, and 6.9–12.3 cm wide. [4] The abaxial leaf surface is glabrous to densely pubescent. [4] [2] The compressed petiole [2] is 40 cm long, [3] and 3–5 mm wide. [2] [4]

Generative characteristics

The 2–4.5(–6) cm wide flower [3] [4] has a 3.5–5 mm wide peduncle. [2] The 5 [2] yellow, oblong to obovate sepals [3] with an rounded apex [2] are up to 2.5 cm long. [3] The yellow, thin, spatulate to emarginate petals [2] are 7 mm long. [3] The stamens have 3.5–6 mm long anthers. [2] The gynoecium consists of 8–13 carpels. [2] [3] The green stigmatic disk is 5–6 mm wide. [4] The urceolate, green, [2] 2–2.7 cm long, and 1.5–2 cm wide fruit bears brown, [4] ovate, [2] 3 mm long seeds. [4]

Taxonomy

It was first published as Nuphar sinensis Hand.-Mazz. by Heinrich Raphael Eduard Handel-Mazzetti in 1926. It was included in the species Nuphar pumila (Timm) DC. as Nuphar pumila subsp. sinensis (Hand.-Mazz.) Padgett published by Donald Jay Padgett in 1999 [1] [5] based on morphological similarities. [6] It is placed in the section Nuphar sect. Nuphar. [2]

Etymology

The subspecific epithet sinensis means "from China". [7]

Ecology

Habitat

It occurs in ponds, [4] [3] lakes, and bogs [4] in the warm-temperate region of southeastern China. [2] [4]

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Nuphar pumila subsp. sinensis (Hand.-Mazz.) Padgett". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 7 December 2024.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Padgett, D. J. (1997). A biosystematic monograph of the genus Nuphar Sm.(Nymphaeaceae). University of New Hampshire.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Nuphar pumila subsp. sinensis (Handel-Mazzetti) D. Padgett. (n.d.). Flora of China @ efloras.org. Retrieved December 7, 2024, from http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242000583
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Padgett, D. J. (2007). A Monograph of Nuphar (Nymphaeaceae). Rhodora, 109(937), 1–95. http://www.jstor.org/stable/23314744
  5. Padgett, Donald J . (1999). Nomenclatural novelties in Nuphar (Nymphaeaceae). SIDA, Contributions to Botany, 18, 823--826. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/163222
  6. Padgett, D. J. (2003). Phenetic studies in Nuphar Sm.(Nymphaeaceae): variation in sect. Nuphar. Plant Systematics and Evolution, 239, 187-197.
  7. Russell L. Barrett. Camellia sinensis, in P.G. Kodela (ed.), Flora of Australia. Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water: Canberra. https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Camellia%20sinensis [Date Accessed: 09 December 2024]