Olearia lirata

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Olearia lirata
Olearia lirata.jpg
In the Langwarrin Flora and Fauna reserve
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Olearia
Species:
O. lirata
Binomial name
Olearia lirata
Synonyms [1]
List
    • Aster liratusSims
    • Aster lyratus Nees nom. inval., pro syn.
    • Diplostephium liratum(Sims) Nees
    • Diplostephium lyratumNees orth. var.
    • Eurybia lirata(Sims) DC.
    • Olearia affinis Hook.f.
    • Olearia lyratusHutch. orth. var.
    • Olearia stellulata f. lirata(Sims) Siebert & Voss
    • Olearia stellulata f. lyrataSiebert & Voss orth. var.
    • Olearia stellulata var. lirata(Sims) Benth.
    • Shawia lirata(Sims) Sch.Bip.
    • Shawia lyrataSch.Bip. orth. var.
    • Olearia stellulataauct. non (Labill.) DC.: Lander, N.S. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1992)

Olearia lirata, commonly known as snowy daisy-bush, [2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a shrub with lance-shaped leaves and white and cream-coloured to yellow, daisy-like inflorescences.

Contents

Description

Olearia lirata is a shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 4 m (13 ft) and has greyish branchlets. Its leaves are arranged alternately along the branchlets, lance-shaped, 30–150 mm (1.2–5.9 in) long, 5–25 mm (0.20–0.98 in) wide and petiolate, the edges of the leaves sometimes wavy or toothed. The heads or daisy-like "flowers" are arranged in loose groups on the ends of branches on a peduncle 5–12 mm (0.20–0.47 in) long and are 12–25 mm (0.47–0.98 in) in diameter. Each head has three to four rows of bracts forming a hemispherical involucre 3.5–4.5 mm (0.14–0.18 in) long and ten to sixteen white ray florets, the ligule 4–8 mm (0.16–0.31 in) long, surrounding nine to fourteen cream-coloured to yellow disc florets. Flowering occurs from August to January and the fruit is a ribbed achene 1.5–2.0 mm (0.059–0.079 in) long, the pappus 3.5–4.5 mm (0.14–0.18 in) long. [2] [3]

Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1812 by John Sims who gave it the name Aster liratus in The Botanical Magazine from specimens grown in "Knight's exotic nursery". [4] [5] In 1917, John Hutchinson changed the name to Olearia lirata in The Gardeners' Chronicle . [6] [7] The specific epithet (lirata) means "possessing furrows". [8]

Distribution and habitat

Olearia lirata grows in moist forest and scrub on the coast and tablelands of New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory, in eastern Victoria to as far west as the Otway Range, and is widespread and common in Tasmania. [2] [3] [9]

Related Research Articles

<i>Olearia teretifolia</i> Species of plant

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<i>Olearia argophylla</i> Species of shrub

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<i>Olearia axillaris</i> Species of plant

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<i>Olearia ramulosa</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Olearia phlogopappa</i> Species of flowering plant

Olearia phlogopappa commonly known as the dusty daisy-bush or alpine daisy-bush is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae that is commonly found in eastern New South Wales, Victoria and Tasmania. It is a small shrub with greyish-green foliage, daisy-like flowers in white, pink or mauve that can be seen from spring to late summer.

<i>Olearia algida</i> Species of shrub

Olearia algida, the alpine daisy-bush is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a shrub with small, crowded, elliptic to narrow egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base and heads of white and cream-coloured, daisy-like flowers.

<i>Olearia megalophylla</i> Species of shrub

Olearia megalophylla, commonly known as large-leaf daisy bush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is a spreading shrub with egg-shaped to elliptic leaves and white and yellow, daisy-like inflorescences.

<i>Olearia tomentosa</i> Species of shrub

Olearia tomentosa, commonly known as the toothed daisy-bush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is a spreading shrub with egg-shaped leaves, the edges toothed or lobed, and blue or white and yellow, daisy-like inflorescences.

<i>Olearia erubescens</i> Species of plant

Olearia erubescens, commonly known as moth daisy-bush or pink-tip daisy-bush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is a shrub with stiff, prickly leaves and white "daisy" flowers, growing up to 2 metres high.

<i>Olearia glutinosa</i> Species of plant

Olearia glutinosa, commonly known as sticky daisy-bush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is an erect, bushy, glabrous shrub with linear leaves and mauve, pink or white and yellow, daisy-like inflorescences.

<i>Olearia myrsinoides</i> Species of shrub

Olearia myrsinoides, commonly known as silky daisy-bush or blush daisy bush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a spreading shrub with hairy branchlets, egg-shaped to elliptic leaves with toothed edges, and white and yellow or mauve, daisy-like inflorescences.

<i>Olearia ballii</i> Species of shrub

Olearia ballii, commonly known as mountain daisy, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to Lord Howe Island. It is a dense shrub with crowded linear leaves and small, purplish and white, daisy-like inflorescences.

<i>Olearia iodochroa</i> Species of shrub

Olearia iodochroa, commonly known as the violet daisy bush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is a shrub with branchlets densely covered with whitish hairs, narrowly egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and white or mauve, and cream-coloured, yellow or blue, daisy-like inflorescences.

<i>Olearia frostii</i> Species of shrub

Olearia frostii, commonly known as Bogong daisy-bush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to Victoria in Australia. It is a low, often straggling shrub with egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and mauve to pink and yellow, daisy-like inflorescences.

<i>Olearia glandulosa</i> Species of plant

Olearia glandulosa, commonly known as swamp daisy-bush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a slender, erect, glabrous shrub with sticky, narrowly linear leaves and white or pale blue and yellow, daisy-like inflorescences.

Olearia gravis is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a shrub with elliptic or egg-shaped leaves and white and yellow, daisy-like inflorescences.

<i>Olearia lepidophylla</i> Species of flowering plant

Olearia lepidophylla, commonly known as club-moss daisy-bush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to southern Australia. It is a rigid, erect to spreading shrub with tiny oblong to egg-shaped leaves and white and yellow, daisy-like inflorescences.

<i>Olearia speciosa</i> Species of plant

Olearia speciosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to Victoria in Australia. It is a straggly, open shrub with egg-shaped to elliptic leaves, and white and yellow or brownish, daisy-like inflorescences.

<i>Olearia stellulata</i> Species of plant

Olearia stellulata is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a shrub with lance-shaped or narrowly elliptic leaves, and white and yellow or mauve, daisy-like inflorescences.

<i>Olearia viscosa</i> Species of plant

Olearia teretifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a bushy shrub with lance-shaped, egg-shaped or elliptic leaves arranged in opposite pairs, and white and yellow, daisy-like inflorescences.

References

  1. 1 2 "Olearia lirata". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
  2. 1 2 3 Walsh, Neville G.; Lander, Nicholas S. "Olearia lirata". Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
  3. 1 2 "Olearia lirata". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
  4. ↑ "Aster liratus". APNI. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
  5. ↑ Sims, John (1812). "Aster liratus". Curtis's Botanical Magazine. 37: 1509. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
  6. ↑ "Olearia lirata". APNI. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
  7. ↑ Hutchinson, John (1917). "Olearia cunniana and its allies". The Gardener's Chronicle. 61: 3, 14. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
  8. ↑ Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 241. ISBN   9780958034180.
  9. ↑ Jordan, Greg. "Olearia lirata". University of Tasmania. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
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