Omar Chehade

Last updated

Omar Chehade
Omar Chehade (cropped).jpg
Chehade in December 2011
Member of Congress
In office
16 March 2020 26 July 2021
SpouseÚrsula Galdos
Alma mater Inca Garcilaso de la Vega University
Profession Politician, Lawyer

Omar Karim Chehade Moya (born 8 November 1970) is a Peruvian lawyer and politician. He worked as consultant lawyer in the Ad Hoc Anti-corruption Prosecution in judicial cases against former president Alberto Fujimori and his intelligence chief Vladimiro Montesinos. He was the Second Vice President of Peru in Ollanta Humala's presidency from 2011 until his resignation in 2012. [1]

Contents

Early life and education

After graduating from the Marcelino Champagnat School, he studied law and political science at the University Inca Garcilaso de la Vega in Lima, from 1989 to 1995. His bachelor thesis was about reforms of the offense of murder in the Peruvian Penal Code. From 2003 to 2005, he worked as a legal adviser, adjunct to the rectorate of the National University of San Marcos.

Law career

From 2005 to 2008, he was a counsel of the Ad Hoc Anti-corruption Prosecution, heading the extraditions unit in the cases against former president Alberto Fujimori and the former head of intelligence service Vladimiro Montesinos. He was ultimately successful in achieving the extradition of Fujimori from Chile, who was eventually sentenced to 25 years in prison for human rights violations, in 2009. Since 2008, Chehade is a partner of the Omar Chehade & Torres la Torre Law firm in Lima. [2]

Political career

From 2004 to 2007, Omar Chehade was affiliated to the minor Fuerza Democrática party. In the 2011 presidential elections, he was Ollanta Humala's running mate for Second Vice President. After Humala won the election over Keiko Fujimori with 51.5% of the votes in the second round, Omar Chehade took office as Second Vice President on 28 July 2011. Additionally, he was elected Congressman on Humala's Nationalist-dominated Peru Wins list, representing the city of Lima for the 2011–2016 term.

During his term as Congressman, he was President of the Constitution and Regulation Commission (2013-2014) and member of the Ordinary Commissions of Justice and Human Rights, Decentralization, Economy, Defense, Foreign Relations and Foreign Trade and Tourism.

On 5 December 2011, the Congress suspended Chehade as vice president for 120 days. This was justified with allegations that Chehade had tried to use his power for helping an agricultural company in acquiring the Andahuasi sugar plantation. [3] He resigned as Second Vice President on 16 January 2012, following to the Andahuasi Scandal, [4] although he continued serving in Congress until the end of his term in 2016. The following day, Congress acquitted him of alleged illegal acts with a controversial vote that was differentiated by one vote for his impeachment as a congressman. [5]

As a result of the vote, two days later, Congress decided that the investigation of the Chehade case should go to the National Prosecutor's Office, submitting an official letter with the case file to the Public Ministry. [6]

In 2020, Chehade ran for Congress in the snap election following the dissolution of Congress on September 30, 2019, representing Lima with the Alliance for Progress party and was elected. [7] [8] He currently presides the Constitution Committee.

In September 2020, in the first presidential impeachment process against Martín Vizcarra, Chehade supported the vacancy in his parliamentary speech; however, he did not endorse it during the vote.

During the second presidential vacancy process against Martín Vizcarra, Chehade voted in favor of the declaration of moral incapacity for Martín Vizcarra. The vacancy was approved by 105 MPs on November 9, 2020. [9]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Antauro Humala</span> Army major and politician in Peru

Antauro Igor Humala Tasso is a Peruvian ethnocacerist, a former army major, and nationalist leader. He has been the Leader of the political party ANTAURO since its creation in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Javier Diez Canseco</span> Peruvian politician (1948–2013)

Javier Diez Canseco Cisneros was a Peruvian politician and member of the Peruvian Congress representing the Socialist Party of Peru (PS), of which he was a founding member and also served as its Party President.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lourdes Flores</span> Peruvian lawyer and politician

Lourdes Celmira Rosario Flores Nano is a Peruvian lawyer and politician who served as a councilwoman of Lima, Deputy from Lima from 1990 to 1992, Democratic Constituent Congresswoman from 1992 to 1995, Congresswoman from 1995 to 2000, and the Christian People's Party candidate for President of Peru in the 2001 and 2006 elections in which she ran under the National Unity.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2006 Peruvian general election</span>

General elections were held in Peru in on 9 April 2006 to elect the President, two Vice-Presidents, 120 members of Congress and five members of the Andean Parliament for the 2006–2011 period. As the no presidential candidate received a majority of the vote, a second round was held on 4 June between the top two candidates, Ollanta Humala and Alan García. Garcia won the run-off with 52.63% to Humala's 47.37%. He was subsequently inaugurated on 28 July 2006, Peruvian Independence Day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Martha Chávez</span> Peruvian politician

Martha Gladys Chávez Cossío de Ocampo is a Peruvian Fujimorist politician and lawyer. A historical and a prominent figure of Fujimorism, she has served in Congress for six non-consecutive terms from 1995 to 2006 and from 2011 to 2016, and since 2020 to finish the 2016–2021 term that was interrupted by the dissolution of Congress. In the 2006 elections, she ran for the presidency, running on the Fujimorist Alliance for the Future ticket, but she lost, placing fourth in the election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Keiko Fujimori</span> Peruvian politician (born 1975)

Keiko Sofía Fujimori Higuchi is a Peruvian politician. Fujimori is the eldest daughter of former Peruvian president Alberto Fujimori and Susana Higuchi. From August 1994 to November 2000, she held the role of First Lady of Peru, during her father's administrations. She has served as the leader of the Fujimorist political party Popular Force since 2010, and was a congresswoman representing the Lima Metropolitan Area, from 2006 to 2011. Fujimori ran for president in the 2011, 2016, and 2021 elections, but was defeated each time in the second round of voting.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ollanta Humala</span> President of Peru from 2011 to 2016

Ollanta Moisés Humala Tasso is a Peruvian politician and former military officer who served as President of Peru from 2011 to 2016. Originally a socialist and left-wing nationalist, he is considered to have shifted towards neoliberalism and the political centre during his presidency.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mauricio Mulder</span> Peruvian politician, lawyer and former journalist

Claude Maurice Mulder Bedoya, known as Mauricio Mulder, is a Peruvian politician, lawyer and former journalist. One of the most prominent and influential members of the Peruvian Aprista Party, he was Congressman from 2001 to 2019, representing Lima. From 2004 to 2010, he held the office of party secretary general.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Luis Galarreta</span> Peruvian Fujimorist politician

Luis Fernando Galarreta Velarde is a Peruvian Fujimorist politician and a former Congressman representing Lima between 2006 and 2020. He was President of the Congress for the 2017–2018 annual term. Galarreta was part of the presidential ticket of Keiko Fujimori in the 2021 elections that lost the elections to the Pedro Castillo ticket, however, he was elected to the Andean Parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">José Vega (politician)</span> Peruvian politician

José Alejandro Vega Antonio is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lima since 2020. He was previously congressman for the 2006-2011 term representing Lima. He was First Vice President of the Congress between 2006 and 2007 under the leadership of Mercedes Cabanillas. In the 2020 snap parliamentary election, after a nine-year absence, he was once again elected as Congressman representing the same constituency to complete the 2016-2021 term that was interrupted following to the dissolution of the Congress. Vega belongs to the Union for Peru party in which, he is the party's Secretary General. He is running for President in the 2021 elections.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Popular Force</span> Peruvian political party

Popular Force, known as Force 2011 until 2012, is a right-wing populist and Fujimorist political party in Peru. The party is led by Keiko Fujimori, former congresswoman and daughter of former President Alberto Fujimori. She ran unsuccessfully for the presidency in the 2011, 2016 and 2021 presidential elections, all losing by a narrow margin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2011 Peruvian general election</span>

General elections were held in Peru on 10 April 2011 to elect the president, the vice presidents, 130 members of Congress and five members of the Andean Parliament. As no presidential candidate received a majority in the first round, a second round was held on 5 June to determine the successor of outgoing president Alan García. Former army officer Ollanta Humala narrowly defeated Keiko Fujimori, daughter of imprisoned former President Alberto Fujimori. Humala was sworn in as the 94th President of Peru on 28 July.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 Peruvian general election</span>

General elections were held in Peru on 10 April 2016 to determine the president, vice-presidents, composition of the Congress of the Republic of Peru and the Peruvian representatives of the Andean Parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pedro Cateriano</span> Peruvian politician (born 1958)

Pedro Álvaro Cateriano Bellido is a Peruvian lawyer and politician who served as Prime Minister of Peru from July to August 2020, under Martín Vizcarra's administration. He previously served as Ollanta Humala's minister of defense from July 2012 to April 2015, and prime minister from April 2015 to July 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peruvians for Change</span> Peruvian political party

Peruvians for Change was a centre-right party in Peru.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mamanivideos scandal</span> 2018 vote-buying scandal in Peru

The Mamanivideos scandal is a political scandal that occurred in Peru in 2018 as part of the currently ongoing political crisis. It followed the release of videos filmed by Congressman Moisés Mamani showing opposition congressmen offering construction projects and special access to the presidency to help President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski avoid impeachment; this resulted in the resignation of Kuczynski.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Presidency of Pedro Pablo Kuczynski</span>

The presidency of Pedro Pablo Kuczynski in Peru began with his inauguration on Peru independence day and ended with the president's resignation following a corruption scandal on March 23, 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peruvian political crisis (2016–present)</span>

Since 2016, Peru has been plagued with political instability and a growing crisis, initially between the President, Pedro Pablo Kuczynski and Congress, led de facto by Keiko Fujimori. The crisis emerged in late 2016 and early 2017 as the polarization of Peruvian politics increased, as well as a growing schism between the executive and legislative branches of government. Fujimori and her Fujimorist supporters would use their control of Congress to obstruct the executive branch of successive governments, resulting with a period of political instability in Peru.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Luis Iberico (politician)</span> Argentine-born Peruvian journalist and politician

Luis Carlos Antonio Iberico Núnez is an Argentine-born Peruvian journalist and politician. Throughout his journalistic career, he served in various news stations during the 1980s and 1990s. He gained prominence for his fight against the Alberto Fujimori administration, denouncing several allegations of corruption involving the press. Alongside Fernando Olivera, he presented the first "Vladi-videos" that would prove the major corruption operations headed by Intelligence Chief Vladimiro Montesinos. His role in Fujimori's downfall would gain him support in a career in politics.

Patricia Elizabeth Donayre Pasquel is a Peruvian lawyer and politician. She was her country's Minister of Development and Social Inclusion (MIDIS) from 15 July to 10 November 2020, during the government of Martín Vizcarra.

References

  1. "Presidentes y vicepresidentes desde 1980 en Perú, crisis y realidades". 26 July 2018.
  2. Resume on the National Jury of Elections (JNE) site
  3. "Peru's Vice President suspended for 120 days, due to Andahuasi scandal", Peru This Week, 5 December 2011, archived from the original on 6 April 2012, retrieved 11 December 2011
  4. "Omar Chehade renunció a la segunda vicepresidencia | el Comercio Perú". Archived from the original on 21 January 2012. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
  5. "Blindaron a Chehade y ahora piden que el fiscal Peláez lo investigue - Actualidad | Perú 21". 25 March 2012. Archived from the original on 25 March 2012. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
  6. ""Es un asco el caso Chehade" - Actualidad | Perú 21". 28 January 2012. Archived from the original on 28 January 2012. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
  7. PERÚ, Empresa Peruana de Servicios Editoriales S. A. EDITORA (4 February 2020). "Alianza para el Progreso: conoce a sus virtuales congresistas". andina.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved 17 May 2021.
  8. Comercio, El. "Elecciones 2020: Lista de Congresistas Electos | #TúDecides". El Comercio.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved 17 May 2021.
  9. "Los 105 congresistas que votaron a favor de la vacancia de Vizcarra". canaln.pe (in Spanish). 15 November 2020. Retrieved 12 May 2021.