Ourense (Parliament of Galicia constituency)

For the Congress of Deputies constituency, see Ourense (Congress of Deputies constituency). For the Senate constituency, see Ourense (Senate constituency).

Ourense
Parliament of Galicia Electoral constituency
Location of Ourense within Galicia
Province	Ourense
Autonomous community	Galicia
Population	307,651 (2019) [1]
Electorate	359,226 (2020) [2]
Major settlements	Ourense
Current constituency
Created	1981
Seats	15 (1981–1997) 14 (1997–present)
Member(s)	PP (8)   BNG (4)   PSdeG (1)   DO (1)

Ourense (Spanish : Orense) is one of the four constituencies (Spanish : circunscripciones) represented in the Parliament of Galicia, the regional legislature of the autonomous community of Galicia. The constituency currently elects 14 deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Ourense. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of five percent.

Electoral system

The constituency was created as per the Statute of Autonomy for Galicia of 1981 and was first contested in the 1981 regional election. The Statute provided for the four provinces in Galicia—A Coruña, Lugo, Ourense and Pontevedra—to be established as multi-member districts in the Parliament of Galicia, with this regulation being maintained under the 1985 regional electoral law. Each constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of 10 seats, with the remaining 35 being distributed in proportion to their populations. In the 1981 and 1985 elections, each constituency was allocated a fixed number of seats: 22 for A Coruña, 15 for Lugo, 15 for Ourense and 19 for Pontevedra. ^{[3] [4]}

Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over eighteen, registered in Galicia and in full enjoyment of their political rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Galicians abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish : Voto rogado) which was abolished in 2022. ^{[5] [6]} Seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of five percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots; until a 1993 reform, the threshold was set at three percent—being applied in each constituency. ^{[3] [4]} The use of the D'Hondt method may result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude. ^[7]

The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. ^{[4] [8] [9]}

Deputies

Deputies 1981–present
Key to parties    BNG    AGE    En Marea    PSdeG    CG    DO    UCD    PP    CP    AP
Parliament	Election	Distribution
1st	1981	3 7 5
2nd	1985	4 4 7
3rd	1989	6 1 8
4th	1993	2 4 9
5th	1997	3 3 8
6th	2001	3 3 8
7th	2005	2 4 8
8th	2009	2 5 7
9th	2012	1 1 4 8
10th	2016	1 2 2 9
11th	2020	3 3 8
12th	2024	4 1 1 8

Elections

2024 regional election

Summary of the 18 February 2024 Parliament of Galicia election results in Ourense

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	People's Party (PP)	88,694	50.07	–3.03	8	±0
	Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG)	44,222	24.97	+5.07	4	+1
	Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE)	22,042	12.44	–7.25	1	–2
	Ourensan Democracy (DO)	15,442	8.72	New	1	+1
	Vox (Vox)	2,961	1.67	–0.37	0	±0
	Unite Galicia (Sumar Galicia)1	979	0.55	n/a	0	±0
	Galicianist Common Space (ECG)	560	0.32	New	0	±0
	Animalist Party with the Environment (PACMA)2	478	0.27	–0.09	0	±0
	We Can Galicia (Podemos–AV)1	309	0.17	n/a	0	±0
	Blank Seats (EB)	175	0.10	+0.04	0	±0
	For a Fairer World (PUM+J)	160	0.09	+0.01	0	±0
Blank ballots		1,105	0.62	–0.18
Total		177,127			14	±0
Valid votes		177,127	99.31	+0.22
Invalid votes		1,226	0.69	–0.22
Votes cast / turnout		178,353	50.12	+6.20
Abstentions		177,480	49.88	–6.20
Registered voters		355,833
Sources [10]
Footnotes: 1 Within the Galicia in Common–Renewal–Tides alliance in the 2020 election. 2 Animalist Party with the Environment results are compared to Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals totals in the 2020 election.

2020 regional election

Summary of the 12 July 2020 Parliament of Galicia election results in Ourense

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	People's Party (PP)	83,016	53.10	–0.03	8	–1
	Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG)	31,117	19.90	+13.90	3	+2
	Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE)	30,784	19.69	+2.07	3	+1
	Galicia in Common–Renewal–Tides (Podemos–EU–Anova)1	3,386	2.17	–11.60	0	–2
	Vox (Vox)	3,190	2.04	New	0	±0
	Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)	1,557	1.00	–1.76	0	±0
	Common Space–Zero Cuts–The Greens–Municipalists (EsCo–RC–OV–M)3	846	0.54	+0.43	0	±0
	Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)	566	0.36	–0.42	0	±0
	Galicianist Tide (En Marea–CxG–PG)2	188	0.12	–0.18	0	±0
	For a Fairer World (PUM+J)	123	0.08	New	0	±0
	With You, We Are Democracy (Contigo)	117	0.07	New	0	±0
	Communist Party of the Workers of Galicia (PCTG)	99	0.06	New	0	±0
	Blank Seats (EB)	99	0.06	New	0	±0
Blank ballots		1,255	0.80	+0.04
Total		156,343			14	±0
Valid votes		156,343	99.09	–0.05
Invalid votes		1,437	0.91	+0.05
Votes cast / turnout		157,780	43.92	–4.78
Abstentions		201,476	56.08	+4.78
Registered voters		359,256
Sources [11]
Footnotes: 1 Galicia in Common–Renewal–Tides results are compared to In Tide totals in the 2016 election. 2 Galicianist Tide results are compared to Commitment to Galicia totals in the 2016 election. 3 Common Space–Zero Cuts–The Greens results are compared to Zero Cuts–Green Group totals in the 2016 election.

2016 regional election

Summary of the 25 September 2016 Parliament of Galicia election results in Ourense

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	People's Party (PP)	93,487	53.13	+3.96	9	+1
	Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE)	31,006	17.62	–6.05	2	–2
	In Tide (En Marea)1	24,222	13.77	+5.99	2	+1
	Galician Nationalist Bloc–We–Galician Candidacy (BNG–Nós)	10,558	6.00	–2.46	1	±0
	Ourensan Democracy (DO)	7,723	4.39	+2.07	0	±0
	Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)	4,864	2.76	New	0	±0
	Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)	1,375	0.78	+0.39	0	±0
	Commitment to Galicia (CxG)	529	0.30	–1.49	0	±0
	Anti-Corruption and Justice Party (PAyJ)	202	0.11	New	0	±0
	Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)	190	0.11	New	0	±0
	Let's Win Galicia: Yes We Can (Gañemos)	187	0.11	New	0	±0
	Galicia New Way (VN)	152	0.09	New	0	±0
	Communists of Galicia (PCPE–CdG)	114	0.06	New	0	±0
Blank ballots		1,335	0.76	–1.44
Total		175,944			14	±0
Valid votes		175,944	99.14	+1.46
Invalid votes		1,524	0.86	–1.46
Votes cast / turnout		177,468	48.70	–2.80
Abstentions		186,930	51.30	+2.80
Registered voters		364,398
Sources [12]
Footnotes: 1 In Tide results are compared to Galician Left Alternative totals in the 2012 election.

2012 regional election

Summary of the 21 October 2012 Parliament of Galicia election results in Ourense

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	People's Party (PP)	90,026	49.17	+0.64	8	+1
	Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE)	43,340	23.67	–8.20	4	–1
	Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG)	15,492	8.46	–7.50	1	–1
	Galician Left Alternative (United Left–Anova) (AGE)1	14,245	7.78	+7.25	1	+1
	Ourensan Democracy (DO)	4,245	2.32	+1.85	0	±0
	Commitment to Galicia (CxG)2	3,270	1.79	+1.54	0	±0
	Civil Society and Democracy (SCD)	2,938	1.60	New	0	±0
	Blank Seats (EB)	2,079	1.14	New	0	±0
	Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)	1,151	0.63	–0.05	0	±0
	Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)	720	0.39	New	0	±0
	For a Fairer World (PUM+J)	386	0.21	–0.07	0	±0
	Pirates of Galicia (Pirata.gal)	336	0.18	New	0	±0
	Land Party (PT)	260	0.14	New	0	±0
	Liberal Democratic Centre (CDL)	187	0.10	New	0	±0
	Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)	123	0.07	+0.02	0	±0
	XXI Convergence (C.XXI)	115	0.06	New	0	±0
	Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)	98	0.05	New	0	±0
	Community Integration Party (PYC)	53	0.03	New	0	±0
Blank ballots		4,033	2.20	+1.13
Total		183,097			14	±0
Valid votes		183,097	97.68	–1.57
Invalid votes		4,340	2.32	+1.57
Votes cast / turnout		187,437	51.50	–12.63
Abstentions		176,553	48.50	+12.63
Registered voters		363,990
Sources [13]
Footnotes: 1 Galician Left Alternative results are compared to United Left totals in the 2009 election. 2 Commitment to Galicia results are compared to Terra Galega totals in the 2009 election.

2009 regional election

Summary of the 1 March 2009 Parliament of Galicia election results in Ourense

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	People's Party (PP)	109,852	48.53	–2.29	7	–1
	Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE)	72,144	31.87	+1.01	5	+1
	Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG)	36,126	15.96	–0.36	2	±0
	Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)	1,539	0.68	New	0	±0
	United Left (EU–IU)	1,202	0.53	+0.19	0	±0
	Ourensan Democracy (DO)	1,066	0.47	+0.20	0	±0
	For a Fairer World (PUM+J)	625	0.28	New	0	±0
	Galician Land (TeGa)	575	0.25	New	0	±0
	Galician People's Front (FPG)	242	0.11	+0.01	0	±0
	Humanist Party (PH)	136	0.06	–0.04	0	±0
	United Galicia (GU)	122	0.05	New	0	±0
	Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)	121	0.05	±0.00	0	±0
	We–People's Unity (Nós–UP)	113	0.05	–0.03	0	±0
	Liberal Centrist Union (UCL)	83	0.04	New	0	±0
Blank ballots		2,429	1.07	+0.22
Total		226,375			14	±0
Valid votes		226,375	99.25	–0.31
Invalid votes		1,704	0.75	+0.31
Votes cast / turnout		228,079	64.13	–0.32
Abstentions		127,587	35.87	+0.32
Registered voters		355,666
Sources [14]

2005 regional election

Summary of the 19 June 2005 Parliament of Galicia election results in Ourense

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	People's Party (PP)	115,684	50.82	–6.55	8	±0
	Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE)	70,251	30.86	+11.58	4	+1
	Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG)	37,141	16.32	–3.95	2	–1
	United Left (EU–IU)	766	0.34	–0.09	0	±0
	Ourensan Democracy (DO)	623	0.27	New	0	±0
	Party of Self-employed and Professionals (AUTONOMO)	241	0.11	–0.07	0	±0
	Humanist Party (PH)	239	0.10	–0.10	0	±0
	Galician People's Front (FPG)	238	0.10	–0.09	0	±0
	Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)	214	0.09	New	0	±0
	We–People's Unity (Nós–UP)	186	0.08	New	0	±0
	Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)	112	0.05	New	0	±0
Blank ballots		1,944	0.85	–0.31
Total		227,639			14	±0
Valid votes		227,639	99.56	+0.16
Invalid votes		1,008	0.44	–0.16
Votes cast / turnout		228,647	64.45	+3.91
Abstentions		126,133	35.55	–3.91
Registered voters		354,780
Sources [15]

2001 regional election

Summary of the 21 October 2001 Parliament of Galicia election results in Ourense

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	People's Party (PP)	121,073	57.37	+0.71	8	±0
	Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG)	42,780	20.27	–1.03	3	±0
	Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE)	40,695	19.28	–0.30	3	±0
	Galician Progressive Democracy (DPG)	1,561	0.74	+0.13	0	±0
	United Left (EU–IU)	910	0.43	–0.14	0	±0
	Humanist Party (PH)	426	0.20	+0.06	0	±0
	Galician People's Front (FPG)	392	0.19	±0.00	0	±0
	Party of Self-employed and Professionals (AUTONOMO)	388	0.18	New	0	±0
	Left of Galicia (EdeG)	359	0.17	New	0	±0
Blank ballots		2,440	1.16	+0.21
Total		211,024			14	±0
Valid votes		211,024	99.40	–0.11
Invalid votes		1,268	0.60	+0.11
Votes cast / turnout		212,292	60.54	–3.13
Abstentions		138,351	39.46	+3.13
Registered voters		350,643
Sources [16] [17]

1997 regional election

Summary of the 19 October 1997 Parliament of Galicia election results in Orense

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	People's Party (PP)	123,697	56.66	+2.20	8	–1
	Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG)	46,502	21.30	+4.34	3	+1
	Socialists' Party–Galician Left–The Greens (PSdeG–PSOE/EU–EG/Os Verdes)1	42,757	19.58	–7.07	3	–1
	Galician Democracy (DG)	1,325	0.61	New	0	±0
	United Left (IU)	1,251	0.57	New	0	±0
	Galician People's Front (FPG)	418	0.19	New	0	±0
	Humanist Party (PH)	301	0.14	–0.01	0	±0
Blank ballots		2,078	0.95	+0.33
Total		218,329			14	–1
Valid votes		218,329	99.51	–0.08
Invalid votes		1,077	0.49	+0.08
Votes cast / turnout		219,406	63.67	+0.02
Abstentions		125,198	36.33	–0.02
Registered voters		344,604
Sources [18]
Footnotes: 1 Socialists' Party–Galician Left–The Greens results are compared to the combined totals of the Socialists' Party of Galicia, United Left–Galician Unity and The Greens of Galicia in the 1993 election.

1993 regional election

Summary of the 17 October 1993 Parliament of Galicia election results in Orense

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	People's Party (PP)	108,932	54.46	+10.04	9	+1
	Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE)	50,865	25.43	–7.37	4	–2
	Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG)1	33,914	16.96	+8.50	2	+2
	United Left–Galician Unity (EU–UG)2	1,990	0.99	–1.94	0	±0
	Galician Coalition (CG)	1,006	0.50	–5.89	0	–1
	Ruiz-Mateos Group–European Democratic Alliance (ARM–ADE)	784	0.39	–0.45	0	±0
	The Greens of Galicia (Os Verdes)	454	0.23	New	0	±0
	Humanist Citizen Platform (PCH)	302	0.15	+0.10	0	±0
	The Ecologists (LE)	231	0.12	–0.06	0	±0
	United People's Assembly (APU)	180	0.09	New	0	±0
	Galician Alternative (AG)	111	0.06	New	0	±0
Blank ballots		1,250	0.62	+0.32
Total		200,019			15	±0
Valid votes		200,019	99.59	+0.30
Invalid votes		820	0.41	–0.30
Votes cast / turnout		200,839	63.65	+9.43
Abstentions		114,709	36.35	–9.43
Registered voters		315,548
Sources [19]
Footnotes: 1 Galician Nationalist Bloc results are compared to the combined totals of Galician Nationalist Bloc and Galician Nationalist Party–Galicianist Party totals in the 1989 election. 2 United Left–Galician Unity results are compared to the combined totals of Galician Socialist Party–Galician Left and United Left totals in the 1989 election.

1989 regional election

Summary of the 17 December 1989 Parliament of Galicia election results in Orense

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	People's Party (PP)1	81,563	44.06	+3.93	8	+1
	Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE)	60,712	32.80	+7.15	6	+2
	Galician Coalition (CG)	11,827	6.39	–16.42	1	–3
	Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG)	10,086	5.45	+2.42	0	±0
	Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)	6,349	3.43	+0.54	0	±0
	Galician Nationalist Party–Galicianist Party (PNG–PG)	5,564	3.01	New	0	±0
	Galician Socialist Party–Galician Left (PSG–EG)	3,881	2.10	–0.86	0	±0
	Ruiz-Mateos Group (ARM)	1,555	0.84	New	0	±0
	United Left (EU)2	1,533	0.83	+0.33	0	±0
	Galician People's Front (FPG)	435	0.23	New	0	±0
	Workers' Socialist Party (PST)	357	0.19	–0.39	0	±0
	The Ecologist Greens (OVE)	340	0.18	New	0	±0
	Alliance for the Republic (AxR)	126	0.07	New	0	±0
	Humanist Platform (PH)	91	0.05	–0.29	0	±0
	Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))	73	0.04	New	0	±0
	Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)	72	0.04	–0.16	0	±0
Blank ballots		547	0.30	–0.24
Total		185,111			15	±0
Valid votes		185,111	99.29	+0.34
Invalid votes		1,321	0.71	–0.34
Votes cast / turnout		186,432	54.22	+3.98
Abstentions		157,382	45.78	–3.98
Registered voters		343,814
Sources [20]
Footnotes: 1 People's Party results are compared to People's Coalition totals in the 1985 election. 2 United Left results are compared to Communist Party of Galicia totals in the 1985 election.

1985 regional election

Summary of the 24 November 1985 Parliament of Galicia election results in Orense

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	People's Coalition (AP–PDP–PL–CdG)1	68,945	40.13	+12.12	7	+2
	Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdG–PSOE)	44,075	25.65	+9.26	4	+1
	Galician Coalition (CG)	39,186	22.81	New	4	+4
	Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG)2	5,210	3.03	–2.13	0	±0
	Galician Socialist Party–Galician Left (PSG–EG)3	5,080	2.96	+2.44	0	±0
	Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)	4,973	2.89	New	0	±0
	Workers' Socialist Party (PST)	995	0.58	–0.50	0	±0
	Communist Party of Galicia (PCE–PCG)	861	0.50	–1.51	0	±0
	Humanist Platform (PH)	592	0.34	New	0	±0
	Communist Party of Galicia (Revolutionary Marxist) (PCG (m–r))	471	0.27	New	0	±0
	Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)	344	0.20	New	0	±0
	Communist Movement of Galicia (MCG)	161	0.09	–0.26	0	±0
	Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)	n/a	n/a	–42.71	0	–7
Blank ballots		924	0.54	+0.54
Total		171,817			15	±0
Valid votes		171,817	98.95	+1.93
Invalid votes		1,831	1.05	–1.93
Votes cast / turnout		173,648	50.24	+8.76
Abstentions		172,002	49.76	–8.76
Registered voters		345,650
Sources [21]
Footnotes: 1 People's Coalition results are compared to People's Alliance totals in the 1981 election. 2 Galician Nationalist Bloc results are compared to Galician National-Popular Bloc–Galician Socialist Party totals in the 1981 election. 3 Galician Socialist Party–Galician Left results are compared to Galician Left totals in the 1981 election.

1981 regional election

Summary of the 20 October 1981 Parliament of Galicia election results in Orense

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)	61,103	42.71	n/a	7	n/a
	People's Alliance (AP)	40,077	28.01	n/a	5	n/a
	Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdG–PSOE)	23,448	16.39	n/a	3	n/a
	Galician National-Popular Bloc–Galician Socialist Party (BNPG–PSG)	7,377	5.16	n/a	0	n/a
	Galicianist Party (PG)	3,314	2.32	n/a	0	n/a
	Communist Party of Galicia (PCG–PCE)	2,871	2.01	n/a	0	n/a
	Galician Socialist Unity–PSOE (USG–PSOE)	1,651	1.15	n/a	0	n/a
	Workers' Socialist Party (PST)	1,542	1.08	n/a	0	n/a
	Galician Left (EG)	748	0.52	n/a	0	n/a
	Revolutionary Communist League–Communist Movement (LCR–MCG)	505	0.35	n/a	0	n/a
	Spanish Ruralist Party (PRE)	433	0.30	n/a	0	n/a
Blank ballots		0	0.00	n/a
Total		143,069			15	n/a
Valid votes		143,069	97.02	n/a
Invalid votes		4,397	2.98	n/a
Votes cast / turnout		147,466	41.48	n/a
Abstentions		208,042	58.52	n/a
Registered voters		355,508
Sources [22]

References

1. "Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. Población por provincias y por sexo". ine.es (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics . Retrieved 8 February 2020.
2. "Elecciones al Parlamento del País Vasco y al Parlamento de Galicia del 12 de julio de 2020" (PDF). www.ine.es (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics. 22 May 2020. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
3. Ley Orgánica 1/1981, de 6 de abril, de Estatuto de Autonomía para Galicia. Boletín Oficial del Estado (Organic Law 1) (in Spanish). 6 April 1981. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
4. Ley 8/1985, de 13 de agosto, de elecciones al Parlamento de Galicia. Boletín Oficial del Estado (Law 2) (in Spanish). 13 August 1985. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
5. Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote". cafebabel.co.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
6. Araque Conde, Pilar (8 June 2022). "El Congreso acaba con el voto rogado: diez años de trabas burocráticas para los residentes en el extranjero". Público (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
7. Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). "Effective threshold in electoral systems". Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017.
8. Real Decreto-ley 20/1977, de 18 de marzo, sobre Normas Electorales. Boletín Oficial del Estado (Royal Decree-Law 20) (in Spanish). 18 March 1977. Retrieved 14 December 2019.
9. Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General. Boletín Oficial del Estado (Organic Law 5) (in Spanish). 19 June 1985. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
10. "ACORDO do 4 de marzo de 2024 polo que se fan públicos os resultados xerais e por circunscricións e a relación de deputadas e deputados proclamados electos nas eleccións ao Parlamento de Galicia do día 18 de febreiro de 2024" (PDF). Diario Oficial de Galicia (in Galician) (47). Xunta de Galicia: 17322-17329. 6 March 2024. ISSN   1130-9229.
11. "Parliament of Galicia election results, 12 July 2020" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 29 July 2020. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
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13. "Parliament of Galicia election results, 21 October 2012" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 7 November 2012. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
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19. "Parliament of Galicia election results, 17 October 1993" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 11 November 1993. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
20. "Parliament of Galicia election results, 17 December 1989" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 8 February 1990. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
21. "Parliament of Galicia election results, 24 November 1985" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 17 January 1986. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
22. "Parliament of Galicia election, 1981. Ourense". www.datoselecciones.com (in Spanish). Election Data. Retrieved 26 September 2017.

42°10′N7°30′W / 42.167°N 7.500°W / 42.167; -7.500