| Binomial | Notes | Distribution | Image |
|---|
| Palhinhaea bradei (Nessel) Holub | | Brazil | |
| Palhinhaea brevibracteata (Alderw.) Holub | | New Guinea | |
| Palhinhaea camporum (B.Øllg. & P.G.Windisch) Holub | | South America | |
| Palhinhaea cernua (L.) Vasc. & Franco | | worldwide | |
| Palhinhaea cerrojefensis B.Øllg. | | Panama | |
| Palhinhaea crassifolia (Spring) Fraser-Jenk. & Kholia | | India and Southeast Asia | |
| Palhinhaea curvata (Sw.) Holub | | Central and South America, Greater Antilles | |
| Palhinhaea descendens (B.Øllg.) Holub | | Andean South America | |
| Palhinhaea divaricata B.Øllg. | | Central America | |
| Palhinhaea eichleri (Fée) Holub | | Brazil | |
| Palhinhaea glaucescens (C.Presl) Holub | | Central and South America | |
| Palhinhaea hainanensis C.Y.Yang | | Southeast Asia | |
| Palhinhaea hydrophila(Alderw.) comb. ined. | currently Lycopodiella hydrophila (Alderw.) P.J.Edwards | New Guinea | |
| Palhinhaea lehmannii (Hieron.) Holub | | northern South America | |
| Palhinhaea lugubris B.Øllg. | | Bolivia | |
| Palhinhaea maniculata (B.Øllg.) B.Øllg. | | northern South America | |
| Palhinhaea pendulina (Hook.) Holub | | Central and South America | |
| Palhinhaea pseudocurvata B.Øllg. | | northern South America, Greater Antilles | |
| Palhinhaea pungens (Alderw.) Holub | | Malesia | |
| Palhinhaea raiateensis(J.W.Moore) comb. ined. | currently Lycopodium raiateense J.W.Moore | Society Islands | |
| Palhinhaea reflexifolia B.Øllg. | | Andean South America | |
| Palhinhaea riofrioi (Sodiro) Holub | | Central and South America | |
| Palhinhaea steyermarkii (B.Øllg.) Holub | | Central and northern South America | |
| Palhinhaea tomentosa (Alderw.) Holub | | New Guinea | |
| Palhinhaea torta (Sieber ex Underw. & F.E.Lloyd) Christenh. | | Lesser Antilles | |
| Palhinhaea trianae (Hieron.) Holub | | northern South America | |
| Palhinhaea veigae Vasc. | (epithet is also wrongly spelt viegae) | Madeira | |
