Papilio diophantus

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Papilio diophantus
Seitz9FaunaIndoAustralicaPlate22.jpg
Papilio diophantus and related species in Seitz Fauna Indoaustralica
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Papilionidae
Genus: Papilio
Species:
P. diophantus
Binomial name
Papilio diophantus

Papilio diophantus is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Sumatra. [1]

Contents

Description

Papilio diophantus in Rhopalocera Exotica (figs. 3,4) RhopaloceraExoticaPapilioI.jpg
Papilio diophantus in Rhopalocera Exotica (figs. 3,4)

Upperside. Dark brown. Anterior wing broader and not so curved on the costal margin as in Papilio helenus , which it resembles on the upperside. Posterior wing with a tail more spatulate than in P. Helenus, and tipped with cream colour, marked from the costal margin to the third hranch of the median nervule by a large cream-coloured spot, divided by the nervures into four parts, the lowest much smaller and more lunular than the other three parts.

Underside. Anterior wing with longitudinal rays of pale brown, narrowing from the centre of the wing to the interior margin to a band of same colour as the spot. The posterior wing has at the base of the costa, and between the costal and subcostal nervures, two broad lines of red, the latter nearly twice as long as the former, the large spot as above continued across the wing to the inner margin by a narrow band of lunular spots of same colour; there is a small spot of the same colour at the anal angle, and another at the tip of the tail; the lunular spots between the nervures on the margin are more strongly marked than on the upperside

"Exp. 4 and 1/4 inches. Hab. Sumatra (Bock). " In the Collection of Henley Grose Smith (H. G. S., in Entomologists Monthly Magazine, xix., p. 234 (March, 1883)). The specimen above described is a female. The male (the underside of which is figured) has the cream-coloured spot faintly continued on the upperside as far as the submedian nervure, and on the underside it is narrower at the inner margin. The white fringe at the tip of the tail in the female is reduced in the male to a white dot in the middle. [2]

Taxonomy

Papilio diophantus is a member of the fuscus species-group. The members of this clade are

Biogeographic realm

This species is located in the Indomalayan realm (Sundaland).

Related Research Articles

<i>Papilio helenus</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Papilio prexaspes</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Papilio nephelus</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Meandrusa sciron</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Meandrusa payeni</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Miletus symethus</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Prosotas noreia</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Papilio morondavana</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Surendra vivarna</i> Species of butterfly

Surendra vivarna, the acacia blue, is a species of lycaenid or hairstreak butterfly found in Sri Lanka, India and the Indonesian islands as far as Sulawesi.

<i>Papilio forbesi</i> Species of butterfly

Papilio forbesi is a butterfly of the family Papilionidae. It is endemic to Sumatra.

<i>Papilio iswara</i> Species of butterfly

Papilio iswara, the great Helen, is a species of large swallowtail butterfly found in parts of Southeast Asia.

<i>Papilio erithonioides</i> Species of butterfly

Papilio erithonioides is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Madagascar. The habitat consists of forests.

<i>Papilio iswaroides</i> Species of butterfly

Papilio iswaroides is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus Papilio that is found in Malaysia and Sumatra. It was first described by German entomologist Hans Fruhstorfer in 1898.

<i>Parides mithras</i> Species of butterfly

Parides mithras is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is found in Venezuela, Guyana, French Guiana and Brazil (Amazonas).

<i>Arhopala antharita</i> Species of butterfly

Arhopala antharita is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It was described by Henley Grose-Smith in 1894. It is found in New Guinea.

<i>Udara singalensis</i> Species of butterfly

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References

  1. Papilio at Funet
  2. Henley Grose-Smith and William Forsell Kirby,1887-1902 Rhopalocera exotica; being illustrations of new, rare, and unfigured species of butterflies. London : Gurney & Jackson.