Pentopetia

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Pentopetia
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Subfamily: Periplocoideae
Genus: Pentopetia
Decne.
Type species
Pentopetia androsaemifolia
Decne.

Pentopetia is a plant genus in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1844. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

The genus should not be confused with the related genus with a similar name, Petopentia.

Species [6]

all are endemic to Madagascar

  1. Pentopetia androsaemifolia Decne.
  2. Pentopetia bidens Jum. & H.Perrier
  3. Pentopetia boivinii Costantin & Gallaud
  4. Pentopetia cotoneaster Decne.
  5. Pentopetia dasynema Choux
  6. Pentopetia elastica Jum. & H.Perrier
  7. Pentopetia glaberrima Choux
  8. Pentopetia grevei (Baill.) Venter
  9. Pentopetia lutea Klack. & Civeyrel
  10. Pentopetia mollis Jum. & H. Perrier
  11. Pentopetia ovalifolia (Costantin & Gallaud) Klack.
  12. Pentopetia pinnata Costantin & Gallaud
Formerly included [6]

Moved to other genera (Cryptolepis, Ischnolepis, Petopentia, Secamone)

  1. P. albicans now Cryptolepis albicans
  2. P. graminifolia now Ischnolepis graminifolia
  3. P. linearifolia now Secamone geayi
  4. P. natalensis now Petopentia natalensis

Related Research Articles

<i>Cynanchum</i> Genus of flowering plants in the dogbane family Apocynaceae

Cynanchum is a genus of about 300 species including some swallowworts, belonging to the family Apocynaceae. The taxon name comes from Greek kynos and anchein, hence the common name for several species is dog-strangling vine. Most species are non-succulent climbers or twiners. There is some evidence of toxicity.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph Decaisne</span> French botanist and agronomist (1807-1882)

Joseph Decaisne was a French botanist and agronomist. He became an aide-naturaliste to Adrien-Henri de Jussieu (1797-1853), who served as the chair of rural botany. It was during this time that he began to study plants brought back by various travelers like those of Victor Jacquemont (1801-1832) from Asia. Decaisne used applied research, most notably on the agronomy of the madder, the yam and the ramie. He was also interested in algae.

<i>Secamone</i> Genus of plants

Secamone is a genus of plant in family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1810. It is widespread across much of Africa, northern Australia, southern Asia, with numerous species endemic to Madagascar.

<i>Cryptolepis</i> (plant) Genus of plants

Cryptolepis is a plant genus in the family Apocynaceae. It includes some 42 species.

<i>Periploca</i> (plant) Genus of vines

Periploca is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described for modern science by Linnaeus in 1753. It is native to Europe, Asia, and Africa.

  1. Periploca aphyllaDecne. - Middle East from Sinai to Pakistan
  2. Periploca calophylla(Wight) Falc. - S China, Nepal, Bhutan, Assam, E Himalayas, Vietnam
  3. Periploca chevalieriBrowicz - Cape Verde Islands
  4. Periploca chrysanthaD.S. Yao, X.D. Chen & J.W. Ren - Gansu Province in China
  5. Periploca floribundaTsiang - Yunnan, Vietnam
  6. Periploca forrestiiSchltr. - Guangxi, Guizhou, Qinghai, Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan, India, Kashmir, Myanmar, Nepal
  7. Periploca graecaL. - Mediterranean
  8. Periploca hydaspidisFalc. - Kashmir
  9. Periploca laevigataAiton - Canary Islands, Savage Islands
  10. Periploca linearifoliaQuart.-Dill. & A. Rich - Ethiopia
  11. Periploca nigrescensAfzel. - W Africa
  12. Periploca refractifoliaGilli - Tanzania
  13. Periploca sepiumBunge - widespread across much of China
  14. Periploca tsiangiiD. Fang & H.Z. Ling - Guangxi Province in China
  15. Periploca visciformis(Vatke) K. Schum. - Somalia
<i>Stapelianthus</i> Genus of plants

Stapelianthus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1933. The entire genus is endemic to Madagascar and is concentrated in the far south of the island.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Periplocoideae</span> Subfamily of flowering plants

Periplocoideae is a subfamily of the dogbane plant family, Apocynaceae. It was not divided into tribes as of 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Secamonoideae</span> Subfamily of plants

Secamonoideae is a subfamily of the dogbane family, Apocynaceae.

<i>Decanema</i> Genus of plants

Decanema is a small genus in the dogbane family first described as a genus in 1838. The group is endemic to Madagascar.

  1. Decanema bojerianumDecne. - Madagascar
  2. Decanema luteifluensJum. & H.Perrier - Madagascar
<i>Heterostemma</i> Genus of flowering plants

Heterostemma is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described in 1834. It is native to India, China, Taiwan, Southeast Asia, Australia, and certain islands in the Pacific.

<i>Leptadenia</i> Genus of plants

Leptadenia is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1810. It is native to Africa, including Madagascar, as well as southwest Asia and the Indian Subcontinent.

  1. Leptadenia arborea(Forssk.) Schweinf. - Sudan, Ethiopia
  2. Leptadenia lancifolia(Schumach. & Thonn.) Decne. - tropical Africa
  3. Leptadenia madagascariensisDecne. - Madagascar
  4. Leptadenia pyrotechnica(Forssk.) Decne. - widespread from Algeria to India
  5. Leptadenia reticulata(Retz.) Wight & Arn. - Madagascar

Pentatropis is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1834. It is native to Africa and southern Asia.

<i>Petopentia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Petopentia, commonly known as propeller vine, is a genus of plant in the family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1954. It contains only one known species, Petopentia natalensis, native to the Province of KwaZulu-Natal in eastern South Africa.

Ischnolepis is a species of plants in the family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1909. It contains only one known recognized species, Ischnolepis graminifolia, endemic to Madagascar.

<i>Tacazzea</i> Genus of plants

Tacazzea is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described in 1890. It is native to Africa.

Pervillaea is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1844. It is native to Mauritius and Madagascar in the Indian Ocean.

  1. Pervillaea brevirostrisKlack. - Mauritius
  2. Pervillaea decaryi(Choux) Klack. - Madagascar
  3. Pervillaea phillipsoniiKlack. - Madagascar
  4. Pervillaea tomentosaDecne. - Madagascar
  5. Pervillaea venenata(Baill.) Klack. - Madagascar

Calyptranthera is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1996. The entire genus is endemic to Madagascar in the Indian Ocean.

Baroniella is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Apocynaceae.

Camptocarpus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Apocynaceae.

References

  1. Decaisne, Joseph. 1844. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 8: 500 in Latin
  2. Tropicos, genus Pentopetia
  3. Schatz, G. E., S. Andriambololonera, Andrianarivelo, M. W. Callmander, Faranirina, P. P. Lowry, P. B. Phillipson, Rabarimanarivo, J. I. Raharilala, Rajaonary, Rakotonirina, R. H. Ramananjanahary, B. Ramandimbisoa, A. Randrianasolo, N. Ravololomanana, Z.S. Rogers, C.M. Taylor & G. A. Wahlert. 2011. Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Madagascar. Monographs in systematic botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden.
  4. Venter, H. J. T. & R. L. Verhoeven. 1997. A tribal classification of the Periplocoideae (Apocynaceae). Taxon 46: 705–720.
  5. Choux, P. 1931. Asclepiadaceae. Catalogue des Plantes de Madagascar, Asclepiadaceae 1(9): 5–24.
  6. 1 2 The Plant List