Secamone

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Secamone
Secamone elliptica foliage and flower.jpg
Secamone elliptica
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Subfamily: Secamonoideae
Genus: Secamone
R.Br. 1810

Secamone is a genus of plant in family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1810. [1] [2] It is widespread across much of Africa, northern Australia, southern Asia, with numerous species endemic to Madagascar. [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]

Species [8]
  1. Secamone africana - C Africa
  2. Secamone afzelii - W + C Africa
  3. Secamone alba - Madagascar
  4. Secamone alpini - S + E Africa
  5. Secamone angustifolioides - Madagascar
  6. Secamone ankarensis - Madagascar
  7. Secamone astephana - Madagascar
  8. Secamone attenuifolia - Tanzania
  9. Secamone australis - Madagascar
  10. Secamone bemarahensis - Madagascar
  11. Secamone betamponensis - Madagascar
  12. Secamone bicolor - Madagascar
  13. Secamone bifida - Madagascar
  14. Secamone bonii - Hainan, Vietnam
  15. Secamone bosseri - Madagascar
  16. Secamone brachystigma - Madagascar
  17. Secamone brevicoronata - Madagascar
  18. Secamone brevipes - C Africa
  19. Secamone buxifolia - Madagascar
  20. Secamone capitata - Madagascar
  21. Secamone castanea - Madagascar
  22. Secamone cloiselii - Madagascar
  23. Secamone crassifolia - Peninsular Malaysia
  24. Secamone cristata - Madagascar
  25. Secamone delagoensis - Mozambique, KwaZulu-Natal
  26. Secamone dequairei - Madagascar
  27. Secamone dewevrei - C Africa
  28. Secamone dilapidans - Réunion, Mauritius
  29. Secamone discolor - Madagascar
  30. Secamone dolichorhachys - Madagascar
  31. Secamone drepanoloba - Madagascar
  32. Secamone ecoronata - Madagascar
  33. Secamone elegans - Madagascar
  34. Secamone elliottii - Madagascar
  35. Secamone elliptica - China, SE Asia, Queensland
  36. Secamone emetica - India
  37. Secamone erythradenia - C Africa
  38. Secamone falcata - Madagascar
  39. Secamone ferruginea - S China, Indochina
  40. Secamone filiformis - Madagascar, Limpopo
  41. Secamone frutescens - Eastern Cape Province
  42. Secamone fryeri - Aldabra, Comoros
  43. Secamone geayi - Madagascar
  44. Secamone gerrardii - South Africa
  45. Secamone glaberrima - Madagascar
  46. Secamone goyderi - Gabon
  47. Secamone gracilis - Kenya
  48. Secamone grandiflora - Madagascar
  49. Secamone humbertii - Madagascar
  50. Secamone jongkindii - Madagascar
  51. Secamone laxa - Madagascar
  52. Secamone leonensis - Sierra Leone
  53. Secamone letouzeana - Gabon
  54. Secamone ligustrifolia - Madagascar
  55. Secamone likiangensis - Yunnan
  56. Secamone linearifolia - Madagascar
  57. Secamone linearis - Madagascar
  58. Secamone marsupiata - Madagascar
  59. Secamone minutifolia - Madagascar
  60. Secamone nervosa - Madagascar
  61. Secamone obovata - Madagascar
  62. Secamone oleaefolia - Madagascar
  63. Secamone pachyphylla - Madagascar
  64. Secamone pachystigma - Madagascar
  65. Secamone parvifolia - SE + S Africa
  66. Secamone pedicellaris - Madagascar
  67. Secamone perrieri - Madagascar
  68. Secamone pinnata - Madagascar
  69. Secamone polyantha - Madagascar
  70. Secamone pulchra - Madagascar
  71. Secamone punctulata - Tanzania, Burundi, Uganda
  72. Secamone racemosa - C + EC Africa
  73. Secamone reticulata - Madagascar
  74. Secamone retusa - Tanzania, Kenya
  75. Secamone rodriguesiana - Rodrigues Island in Indian Ocean
  76. Secamone rubra - Madagascar
  77. Secamone salicifolia - Mauritius
  78. Secamone schatzii - Madagascar
  79. Secamone schimperiana - Seychelles
  80. Secamone schinziana - Madagascar
  81. Secamone sinica - S China
  82. Secamone sparsiflora - Madagascar
  83. Secamone stenophylla - Burundi
  84. Secamone stuhlmannii - Tanzania, Zaire, Ethiopia
  85. Secamone sulfurea - Madagascar
  86. Secamone supranervis - Madagascar
  87. Secamone tenuifolia - Madagascar
  88. Secamone thouarsii - Madagascar
  89. Secamone toxocarpoides - Madagascar
  90. Secamone triflora - Madagascar
  91. Secamone tsingycola - Madagascar
  92. Secamone tuberculata - Madagascar
  93. Secamone unciformis - Madagascar
  94. Secamone uncinata - Madagascar
  95. Secamone uniflora - Madagascar
  96. Secamone urceolata - Madagascar
  97. Secamone valvata - Madagascar
  98. Secamone varia - Madagascar
  99. Secamone venosa - Madagascar
  100. Secamone volubilis - Réunion, Mauritius
formerly included [8]

moved to other genera (Genianthus, Metastelma, Toxocarpus)

  1. S. fulva now Genianthus crassifolius
  2. S. insularis now Toxocarpus insularis
  3. S. laurifolia now Genianthus laurifolius
  4. S. macrophylla now Genianthus macrophyllus
  5. S. macrophylla var. fulva now Genianthus crassifolius
  6. S. occidentalis now Metastelma occidentale
  7. S. rectinervis now Genianthus rectinervis
  8. S. syringifolia now Genianthus ellipticus
  9. S. villosa now Toxocarpus villosus
  10. S. wightiana now Toxocarpus wightianus
of uncertain affinity [8]
  1. Secamone acuminata
  2. Secamone acutifolia
  3. Secamone aegyptiaca
  4. Secamone amygdalina
  5. Secamone andamanica
  6. Secamone andamanica
  7. Secamone auriculata
  8. Secamone axillaris
  9. Secamone badia
  10. Secamone blumei
  11. Secamone canescens
  12. Secamone caudata
  13. Secamone celebica
  14. Secamone clavistyla
  15. Secamone conostyla
  16. Secamone coronata
  17. Secamone cuneifolia
  18. Secamone curtisii
  19. Secamone finlaysoni
  20. Secamone flavida
  21. Secamone floribunda
  22. Secamone galinae
  23. Secamone glabrescens
  24. Secamone griffithii
  25. Secamone kirkii
  26. Secamone kjellbergii
  27. Secamone kleinii
  28. Secamone kunstleri
  29. Secamone lagenifera
  30. Secamone langkawiensis
  31. Secamone lenticellata
  32. Secamone lineata
  33. Secamone longituba
  34. Secamone macrostachya
  35. Secamone maritima
  36. Secamone mauritiana
  37. Secamone micrandra
  38. Secamone minutiflora
  39. Secamone mombasica
  40. Secamone multiflora
  41. Secamone neocaledonica
  42. Secamone ovata
  43. Secamone papuana
  44. Secamone penangiana
  45. Secamone phillyreoides
  46. Secamone platystigma
  47. Secamone rariflora
  48. Secamone rhopalophora
  49. Secamone rubiginosa
  50. Secamone sansibariensis
  51. Secamone schweinfurthii
  52. Secamone scortechinii
  53. Secamone siamensis
  54. Secamone siamica
  55. Secamone socotrana
  56. Secamone spirei
  57. Secamone sumatrana
  58. Secamone szechuanensis
  59. Secamone thunbergii
  60. Secamone timoriensis
  61. Secamone trichostemon
  62. Secamone urdanetensis
  63. Secamone usambarica
  64. Secamone variicolor
  65. Secamone vestita
  66. Secamone whytei
  67. Secamone zambesiaca

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  2. Microcoelia aurantiaca(Schltr.) Summerh. - Madagascar
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  4. Microcoelia bulbocalcarataL.Jonss. - Príncipe, Cameroon, Gabon, Uganda, Rwanda
  5. Microcoelia caespitosa(Rolfe) Summerh. in J.Hutchinson & J.M.Dalziel - western and central Africa from Liberia to Zaïre and Uganda
  6. Microcoelia corallinaSummerh. - Tanzania, Mozambique, Malawi
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  14. Microcoelia hirschbergiiSummerh. - Zaïre, Zambia
  15. Microcoelia jonssoniiSzlach. & Olszewski - Central African Republic
  16. Microcoelia koehleri(Schltr.) Summerh. - from Nigeria to Tanzania, south to Zimbabwe
  17. Microcoelia konduensis(De Wild.) Summerh - western and central Africa
  18. Microcoelia leptostele(Summerh.) L.Jonss. - Central African Republic, Zaïre
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  23. Microcoelia moreauaeL.Jonss - Kenya, Tanzania, Zimbabwe
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References

  1. ↑ Brown, Robert. 1810. Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae 464 in Latin
  2. ↑ Tropicos, genus Secamone
  3. ↑ Flora of China Vol. 16 Page 200 鲫鱼藤属 ji yu teng shu Secamone R. Brown, Prodr. 464. 1810.
  4. ↑ Choux, P. 1931. Asclepiadaceae. Catalogue des Plantes de Madagascar, Asclepiadaceae 1(9): 5–24.
  5. ↑ Choux, P. 1926. Le genre Secamone a Madagascar. Mémoires de l'Académie Malgache 1(1): 3–28.
  6. ↑ Klackenberg, J. 1992. Taxonomy of Secamone s. lat. (Asclepiadaceae) in the Madagascar Region. Opera Botanica 112: 1–127.
  7. ↑ Gibbs Russell, G. E., W. G. M. Welman, E. Retief, K. L. Immelman, G. Germishuizen, B. J. Pienaar, M. Van Wyk & A. Nicholas. 1987. List of species of southern African plants. Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa 2(1–2): 1–152(pt. 1), 1–270(pt. 2).
  8. 1 2 3 The Plant List, genus Secamone
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