Toxocarpus

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Toxocarpus
Toxocarpus kleinii (16350473010).jpg
Toxocarpus kleinii
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Subfamily: Secamonoideae
Genus: Toxocarpus
Wight & Arn.

Toxocarpus is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae. It is native to China, the Himalayas, and Southeast Asia. [1]

Species

Accepted species [2]
  1. Toxocarpus aurantiacus C.Y. Wu - Yunnan
  2. Toxocarpus fuscus Tsiang - Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan
  3. Toxocarpus hainanensis Tsiang - Hainan
  4. Toxocarpus himalensis Falc. ex Hook. f. - Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, Assam, Uttarakhand
  5. Toxocarpus insularis (Miq.) Bakh. f. - Java
  6. Toxocarpus laevigatus Tsiang - Hainan
  7. Toxocarpus patens Tsiang - Hainan
  8. Toxocarpus paucinervius Tsiang - Guangxi, Yunnan
  9. Toxocarpus villosus (Blume) Decne. - S China, Indochina, Indonesia
  10. Toxocarpus wangianus Tsiang - Guizhou, Yunnan
  11. Toxocarpus wightianus Hook. & Arn. - S China, Vietnam, India
Species listed as "unresolved," i.e., of uncertain affinities [2]
  1. Toxocarpus auriculatus
  2. Toxocarpus barbatus
  3. Toxocarpus batanensis
  4. Toxocarpus beddomei
  5. Toxocarpus bonii
  6. Toxocarpus borneensis
  7. Toxocarpus concanensis
  8. Toxocarpus curtisii
  9. Toxocarpus cyclosepalus
  10. Toxocarpus ellipticus
  11. Toxocarpus elmeri
  12. Toxocarpus eriocarpus
  13. Toxocarpus excisus
  14. Toxocarpus fenixii
  15. Toxocarpus gagnepainii
  16. Toxocarpus glabrescens
  17. Toxocarpus glaucus
  18. Toxocarpus gracilis
  19. Toxocarpus griffithii
  20. Toxocarpus hosseusii
  21. Toxocarpus kleinii
  22. Toxocarpus klossii
  23. Toxocarpus kurzii
  24. Toxocarpus lagenifer
  25. Toxocarpus lankawiensis
  26. Toxocarpus lineatus
  27. Toxocarpus loheri
  28. Toxocarpus longipetalus
  29. Toxocarpus longistigma
  30. Toxocarpus lujaei
  31. Toxocarpus maritimus
  32. Toxocarpus merrillii
  33. Toxocarpus oblanceolatus
  34. Toxocarpus oblongifolius
  35. Toxocarpus oliganthus
  36. Toxocarpus orientalis
  37. Toxocarpus ovatus
  38. Toxocarpus palghatensis
  39. Toxocarpus papuanus
  40. Toxocarpus parviflorus
  41. Toxocarpus pauciflorus
  42. Toxocarpus penangianus
  43. Toxocarpus pierrei
  44. Toxocarpus rhopalophorus
  45. Toxocarpus roxburghii
  46. Toxocarpus rubricaulis
  47. Toxocarpus scortechinii
  48. Toxocarpus siamensis
  49. Toxocarpus spirei
formerly included [2]

Species moved to other genera (Calyptranthera, Genianthus, Jasminanthes, Pervillaea, Secamone)

  1. T. acuminatus, syn of Goniostemma acuminata
  2. T. africanus, syn of Secamone africana
  3. T. ankarensis, syn of Secamone ankarensis
  4. T. blumei, syn of Genianthus blumei
  5. T. brevipes, syn of Secamone brevipes
  6. T. caudiclavus, syn of Calyptranthera caudiclava
  7. T. crassifolius, syn of Secamone crassifolia
  8. T. decaryi, syn of Pervillaea decaryi
  9. T. laurifolius, syn of Genianthus laurifolius
  10. T. leonensis, syn of Secamone afzelii
  11. T. letouzeanus, syn of Secamone letouzeana
  12. T. macrophyllus, syn of Genianthus macrophyllus
  13. T. mucronatus, syn of Jasminanthes mucronata
  14. T. racemosus, syn of Secamone racemosa
  15. T. schimperianus, syn of Secamone schimperiana
  16. T. sulfureus, syn of Secamone sulfurea
  17. T. tomentosus, syn of Pervillaea tomentosa

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<i>Melodinus</i> Genus of plants

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<i>Premna</i> Genus of flowering plants

Premna is a genus of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae, first described for modern science in 1771. It is widespread through tropical and subtropical regions in Africa, southern Asia, northern Australia, and various islands in the Pacific and Indian Oceans.

  1. Premna acuminataR.Br. - Australia, New Guinea
  2. Premna acutataW.W.Sm. - southwestern China
  3. Premna albaH.J.Lam - Palau
  4. Premna ambongensisMoldenke - Madagascar
  5. Premna amplectensWall. ex Schauer - Thailand, Myanmar
  6. Premna angolensisGürke - tropical Africa
  7. Premna angustifloraH.J.Lam - Palau
  8. Premna annulataH.R.Fletcher - Thailand, Laos, Vietnam
  9. Premna aureolepidotaMoldenke - Madagascar
  10. Premna balakrishnaniiA.Rajendran & P.Daniel - Tamil Nadu
  11. Premna balansaeDop - Vietnam
  12. Premna barbataWall. ex Schauer - Indian Subcontinent, Myanmar
  13. Premna bengalensisC.B.Clarke - Indian Subcontinent, Myanmar, Vietnam
  14. Premna bequaertiiMoldenke - Uganda, Rwanda, Zaïre
  15. Premna bracteataWall. ex C.B.Clarke - Himalayas, Tibet, Yunnan, Nepal, Assam, Bhutan, Myanmar
  16. Premna cambodianaDop - Cambodia, Vietnam
  17. Premna cavalerieiH.Lév - China
  18. Premna chevalieriDop - Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, China
  19. Premna chrysoclada(Bojer) Gürke - Kenya, Tanzania, Guinea-Bissau
  20. Premna collinsaeCraib - Thailand
  21. Premna confinisC.Pei & S.L.Chen ex C.Y.Wu - China
  22. Premna congolensisMoldenke - Zaïre, Angola, Cabinda
  23. Premna cordifoliaRoxb. - Thailand, Vietnam, Malaya
  24. Premna coriaceaC.B.Clarke - Indian Subcontinent, Thailand, Andaman Islands
  25. Premna corymbosaRottler - India, Sri Lanka, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
  26. Premna crassaHand.-Mazz. - Vietnam, China
  27. Premna debianaA.Rajendran & P.Daniel - Arunachal Pradesh
  28. Premna decaryiMoldenke - Madagascar
  29. Premna decurrensH.J.Lam - Indonesia
  30. Premna discolorVerdc. - Kenya
  31. Premna dubiaCraib - Laos, Thailand, Vietnam
  32. Premna esculentaRoxb. - Assam, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand
  33. Premna fohaiensisC.Pei & S.L.Chen ex C.Y.Wu - China (Yunnan)
  34. Premna fordiiDunn - China
  35. Premna fulvaCraib - Indochina, Indonesia, China
  36. Premna garrettiiH.R.Fletcher - Thailand
  37. Premna glaberrimaWight - southern India
  38. Premna glandulosaHand.-Mazz. - China (Yunnan)
  39. Premna gracillimaVerdc. - Kenya, Tanzania
  40. Premna grandifoliaA.D.J. Meeuse, illegitimate name, = Premna hutchinsonii
  41. Premna grossaWall. ex Schauer - Myanmar
  42. Premna guillauminiiMoldenke - New Caledonia
  43. Premna hainanensisChun & F.C.How - China (Hainan)
  44. Premna hans-joachimiiVerdc. - Tanzania
  45. Premna henryana(Hand.-Mazz.) C.Y.Wu - China
  46. Premna herbaceaRoxb. - Himalayas, Yunnan, Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Indonesia, New Guinea, northern Australia
  47. Premna hildebrandtiiGürke - Zaire, Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, Zimbabwe
  48. Premna hispidaBenth. - West Africa
  49. Premna humbertiiMoldenke - Madagascar
  50. Premna hutchinsoniiMoldenke - Ivory Coast
  51. Premna interruptaWall. ex Schauer - southern China, Himalayas, Indochina
  52. Premna jalpaigurianaT.K.Paul - West Bengal
  53. Premna khasianaC.B.Clarke - Assam, Thailand
  54. Premna lepidellaMoldenke - Madagascar
  55. Premna ligustroidesHemsl - China
  56. Premna longiacuminataMoldenke - Madagascar
  57. Premna longifoliaRoxb. - Himalayas
  58. Premna longipetiolataMoldenke - Madagascar
  59. Premna lucensA.Chev. - West Africa
  60. Premna macrophyllaWall. ex Schauer - Assam, Indochina
  61. Premna madagascariensisMoldenke - Madagascar
  62. Premna mariannarumSchauer - Mariana Islands
  63. Premna matadiensisMoldenke - Zaïre, Angola
  64. Premna maximaT.C.E. Fr. - Kenya
  65. Premna mekongensisW.W.Sm. - China (Yunnan)
  66. Premna micranthaSchauer - India, Assam, Bangladesh
  67. Premna microphyllaTurcz. - Japan, Ryukyu Islands, China
  68. Premna millefloraC.B.Clarke - Assam
  69. Premna milneiBaker - Nigeria, Bioko
  70. Premna minorDomin - Queensland
  71. Premna mollissimaRoth - Indian Subcontinent, Yunnan, Indochina, Philippines
  72. Premna mooiensis(H.Pearson) W.Piep - Mozambique, Eswatini, South Africa
  73. Premna mortehaniiDe Wild - Zaïre
  74. Premna mundanthuraiensisA.Rajendran & P.Daniel - Tamil Nadu
  75. Premna neurophyllaChiov. - Ethiopia
  76. Premna oblongataMiq. - Indonesia, Philippines
  77. Premna odorataBlanco - - Indian Subcontinent, Yunnan, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, northern Australia; naturalized in Miami-Dade County in Florida
  78. Premna oliganthaC.Y.Wu - China
  79. Premna oligotrichaBaker - Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania
  80. Premna orangeanaCapuron - Madagascar
  81. Premna paisehensisC.Pei & S.L.Chen - China (Guangxi)
  82. Premna pallescensRidl.- Borneo, Indonesia
  83. Premna parasiticaBlume - Indonesia
  84. Premna parvilimbaC.Pei - China (Yunnan)
  85. Premna paucinervis(C.B.Clarke) Gamble - Kerala, Tamil Nadu
  86. Premna paulobarbataH.J.Lam - Mariana Islands
  87. Premna perplexansMoldenke - Madagascar
  88. Premna perrieriMoldenke - Madagascar
  89. Premna pinguisC.B.Clarke - Assam, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Java
  90. Premna politaHiern - Angola
  91. Premna procumbensMoon - India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka
  92. Premna protrusaA.C.Sm. & S.Darwin - Fiji
  93. Premna puberulaPamp. - China
  94. Premna pubescensBlume - Indonesia, Philippines, Christmas Island
  95. Premna puerensisY.Y.Qian - China (Yunnan)
  96. Premna punduanaWall. ex Schauer - Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bangladesh
  97. Premna puniceaC.Y.Wu - China (Yunnan)
  98. Premna purpurascensThwaites - Sri Lanka
  99. Premna quadrifoliaSchumach. & Thonn. - West Africa
  100. Premna rabakensisMoldenke - Cambodia
  101. Premna regularisH.J.Lam - Philippines, Indonesia, New Guinea
  102. Premna repensH.R.Fletcher - Thailand
  103. Premna resinosa(Hochst.) Schauer - East Africa, Arabian Peninsula, India
  104. Premna richardsiaeMoldenke - Tanzania
  105. Premna rubroglandulosaC.Y.Wu - China (Yunnan)
  106. Premna scandensRoxb. - China (Yunnan), Himalayas, Andaman Island, Indochina
  107. Premna schimperiEngl - East Africa
  108. Premna schliebeniiWerderm. - Tanzania, Mozambique
  109. Premna scoriarumW.W.Sm. - Tibet, Yunnan, Myanmar
  110. Premna senensisKlotzsch - eastern + central Africa
  111. Premna serrataH.R.Fletcher - Thailand
  112. Premna serratifoliaL. - widespread in East Africa, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, northern Australia, islands of Pacific + Indian Oceans
  113. Premna siamensisH.R.Fletcher - Thailand
  114. Premna stenobotrysMerr. - Vietnam
  115. Premna steppicolaHand.-Mazz. - China
  116. Premna sterculiifoliaKing & Gamble - Malaya but extinct
  117. Premna straminicaulisC.Y.Wu - China (Yunnan)
  118. Premna subcapitataRehder - China
  119. Premna sulphurea(Baker) Gürke - Angola
  120. Premna sunyiensisC.Pei - China (Guangdong)
  121. Premna szemaoensisPei - China (Yunnan)
  122. Premna tahitensisJ.Schauer - many islands of the Pacific
  123. Premna tanganyikensisMoldenke - Tanzania, Mozambique
  124. Premna tapintzeanaDop - China (Yunnan)
  125. Premna teniiC.Pei - China (Yunnan)
  126. Premna thoreliiDop - Laos
  127. Premna thwaitesiiC.B.Clarke - Sri Lanka
  128. Premna tomentosaWilld. - Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Queensland, Solomon Islands
  129. Premna trichostomaMiq. - Southeast Asia, Indonesia, New Guinea
  130. Premna urticifoliaRehder - China (Yunnan)
  131. Premna velutinaGürke - Burundi, Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique
  132. Premna venulosaMoldenke - Madagascar
  133. Premna wightianaSchauer - India, Sri Lanka
  134. Premna wuiBoufford & B.M.Barthol. - China (Yunnan)
  135. Premna yunnanensisW.W.Sm - China
<i>Secamone</i> Genus of plants

Secamone is a genus of plant in family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1810. It is widespread across much of Africa, northern Australia, southern Asia, with numerous species endemic to Madagascar.

<i>Urceola</i> (plant) Genus of plants

Urceola is a plant genus in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1798. It is native to China, the Himalayas, Southeast Asia, and New Guinea.

<i>Periploca</i> (plant) Genus of vines

Periploca is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described for modern science by Linnaeus in 1753. It is native to Europe, Asia, and Africa.

  1. Periploca aphyllaDecne. - Middle East from Sinai to Pakistan
  2. Periploca calophylla(Wight) Falc. - S China, Nepal, Bhutan, Assam, E Himalayas, Vietnam
  3. Periploca chevalieriBrowicz - Cape Verde Islands
  4. Periploca chrysanthaD.S. Yao, X.D. Chen & J.W. Ren - Gansu Province in China
  5. Periploca floribundaTsiang - Yunnan, Vietnam
  6. Periploca forrestiiSchltr. - Guangxi, Guizhou, Qinghai, Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan, India, Kashmir, Myanmar, Nepal
  7. Periploca graecaL. - Mediterranean
  8. Periploca hydaspidisFalc. - Kashmir
  9. Periploca laevigataAiton - Canary Islands, Savage Islands
  10. Periploca linearifoliaQuart.-Dill. & A. Rich - Ethiopia
  11. Periploca nigrescensAfzel. - W Africa
  12. Periploca refractifoliaGilli - Tanzania
  13. Periploca sepiumBunge - widespread across much of China
  14. Periploca tsiangiiD. Fang & H.Z. Ling - Guangxi Province in China
  15. Periploca visciformis(Vatke) K. Schum. - Somalia

Micrechites is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1857. It is native to China, the eastern Himalayas, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, and Queensland.

<i>Aganosma</i> Genus of flowering plants

Aganosma is a genus of plants in family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1837. It is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, and Southeast Asia.

  1. Aganosma brevilobaKerr - Guizhou, Myanmar, Thailand
  2. Aganosma cymosa(Roxb.) G.Don - Guangxi, Yunnan, Bangladesh, Assam, Sri Lanka, Indochina
  3. Aganosma gracilisHook.f. - Assam, Bhutan, Arunachal Pradesh
  4. Aganosma heynei(Spreng.) ined. - India
  5. Aganosma laceiRaizada - Myanmar
  6. Aganosma petelotiiLý - N Vietnam
  7. Aganosma schlechterianaH.Lév. - S China, Assam, N Indochina
  8. Aganosma siamensisCraib - Thailand, Vietnam, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan
  9. Aganosma wallichiiG.Don - Myanmar, Thailand, W Malaysia, Java, Sumatra
<span class="mw-page-title-main">Secamonoideae</span> Subfamily of plants

Secamonoideae is a subfamily of the dogbane family, Apocynaceae.

<i>Genianthus</i> Genus of flowering plants

Genianthus is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1883. It is native to southern China, the Indian Subcontinent, and Southeast Asia.

Gongronema is a genus of plants first described as a genus in 1844. Some of the species are native to Africa, with others in South and Southeast Asia.

<i>Heterostemma</i> Genus of flowering plants

Heterostemma is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described in 1834. It is native to India, China, Taiwan, Southeast Asia, Australia, and certain islands in the Pacific.

<i>Microlepia</i> Genus of ferns

Microlepia is a genus of ferns in the family Dennstaedtiaceae described as a genus in 1836. Most of the species are native to Asia, with many endemic to China, although a few species occur also in Australia, Africa, the West Indies, Latin America, and various oceanic islands.

References