Pride (2014 film)

Last updated

Pride
Pride poster.jpg
Theatrical release poster
Directed by Matthew Warchus
Written by Stephen Beresford
Produced byDavid Livingstone
Starring
CinematographyTat Radcliffe
Edited by Melanie Oliver
Music byChristopher Nightingale
Production
companies
Distributed by Pathé Distribution (France)
20th Century Fox (United Kingdom)
Release dates
Running time
120 minutes [1]
Countries
  • United Kingdom
  • France
LanguageEnglish
Box office$16.7 million [2]

Pride is a 2014 historical comedy-drama film written by Stephen Beresford and directed by Matthew Warchus. Based on a true story, it depicts a group of lesbian and gay activists who raised money to help families affected by the British miners' strike in 1984, [3] at the outset of what would become the Lesbians and Gays Support the Miners campaign.

Contents

It was screened as part of the Directors' Fortnight section of the 2014 Cannes Film Festival, [4] [5] where it won the Queer Palm award. [6] Writer Stephen Beresford said a stage musical adaptation involving director Matthew Warchus was being planned. [7]

The film was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy and for the BAFTA for Best British Film, Best Actress in a Supporting Role for Imelda Staunton and for Outstanding Debut by a British Writer, Director or Producer.

Plot

Upon watching the news about the miners' strike, gay activist Mark Ashton realises that the police have stopped harassing the gay community because their attention is elsewhere. He spontaneously arranges a bucket collection for the miners during the Gay Pride Parade in London. Encouraged by the success, he founds "Lesbians and Gays Support the Miners". Among its first members are 20-year-old closeted student Joe Cooper and an older gay couple Gethin and Jonathan, whose bookshop, Gay's the Word, is used as headquarters.

LGSM faces opposition from the mining community who do not wish to associate with them, as well as within the gay community who feel that the miners have mistreated them in the past. Frustrated by the lack of response, the activists instead decide to take their donations directly to a small mining village named Onllwyn in Wales. Dai Donovan, spokesperson for the miners in Onllwyn, comes to London to meet their new allies. Though he is startled by the revelation of what "L" and "G" stand for in their name, he expresses his gratitude in a short, eloquent speech at a gay bar, and the cause takes off.

In Onllwyn, the Women's Support group, led by Hefina Headon and Maureen Barry, debate whether to invite LGSM to the village as a thank you; Hefina, and her supporters, favour gratitude from all camps, whilst Maureen's supporters consider the gays abhorrent. First-time volunteer Siân James speaks up fiercely in favour of inviting LGSM and is asked to join the committee.

When LGSM arrives in Onllwyn, they are met with a frosty reception and Maureen leads a walkout after Mark's speech to the village. However, the next day Jonathan shares with Siân his knowledge of harassment laws and abuse of police power; the fiery Siân marches down to the police station to demand the release of illegally-detained miners.

Many grateful miners acknowledge LGSM's role in their release, relations begin to thaw and the two communities quickly become close. Finding herself on the outside, Maureen contacts a tabloid about the situation in Onllwyn. The resulting story humiliates The National Union of Miners, who call a vote on whether to accept LGSM's support.

Back in London, Mark declares that they will embrace the labels in the tabloid and throws an enormous concert at the Electric Ballroom headlined by Bronski Beat, attended by Dai, Hefina and a number of the women from the village. Mark is badly shaken when he encounters a former lover who implies that he is terminal with AIDS. The "Pits and Perverts" festival raises thousands of pounds for Onllwyn, but the Union vote moves forward three hours without notice, and without Dai or Hefina, Maureen's camp succeeds in voting to refuse further help from LGSM.

Disillusioned and haunted, Mark abandons LGSM. Gethin, who initially refused to participate due to his own experience coming out in a mining village, attempts to campaign alone and is violently assaulted and hospitalised.

Joe is outed when his parents find photos from Onllwyn and they keep him away from the group.

In March 1985, the Miners' Strike is over. The miners of Onllwyn gather to go back into the mines. Joe sees the news and sneaks off to Onllwyn to show solidarity, where he encounters Mark. Mark confronts Joe about hiding his activism and homosexuality from his parents. When Siân drives him to London in the LGSM donated van, he learns of Gethin's condition. Joe decides it is time to leave home and has her drive him directly up to his home, embarrassing his conservative mother.

On the day of the 1985 Gay Pride Parade, Mark returns to the group and apologises for abandoning the cause. He leads LGSM to the Parade, where they are joined by hundreds of miners in a show of solidarity.

The closing scenes reveal that consequently the Labour Party incorporated rights for gays and lesbians in their party programme due in part to a massive vote lodged by the National Union of Mineworkers, that Siân was elected to Parliament, that Jonathan still lived (as of 2014) and still lives today (2024), despite being one of the first people in Britain to be diagnosed with HIV, and that Mark Ashton died of AIDS just two years later at the age of 26.

Cast

LGSM members

Women's Support Group members

Other characters

Release

Cinema release

The actual members of Lesbians and Gays Support the Miners, speaking at a 2015 British Film Institute event devoted to the film. Left - right: Mike Jackson, Gethin Roberts, Reggie Blennerhassett, Ray Aller, Jeff Cole. LGSM at the BFI.JPG
The actual members of Lesbians and Gays Support the Miners, speaking at a 2015 British Film Institute event devoted to the film. Left → right: Mike Jackson, Gethin Roberts, Reggie Blennerhassett, Ray Aller, Jeff Cole.

Pride premiered at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival, where it received a standing ovation and won the Queer Palm award. [8] It was also screened at the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival, with the Washington Post reporting that it was "hugely popular with preview and festival audiences". [9] It was released to cinemas throughout the UK on 12 September 2014. [10] It was released in France on 17 September. [11] It was distributed by Pathé in the UK and France, with the title being distributed through Pathé's British distribution partner 20th Century Fox. [12] CBS Films acquired distribution rights for the United States. [13]

The film received a limited release in the US on 26 September 2014, in New York City, Los Angeles and San Francisco. [14] [15]

Controversies

In the UK, the film received a 15 certificate by the British Board of Film Classification for "occasional strong language" and two scenes of a sexual nature, [16] one scene in a gay club where men are depicted "wearing 'bondage' clothing", [16] and a comedic scene where some of the characters discover a pornographic magazine in a bedroom. [16] The MPAA gave the film an R rating, the nearest US equivalent to the UK's 15 certificate. (This reflects common practice; the British Film Institute states that "most" 15 certificate films are R-rated in the US. [17] ) The Independent published an article calling the MPAA's rating "draconian", [16] alleging that the R rating's higher age restriction ("no unaccompanied under-17s") was specifically applied due to gay content. The Independent's article formed the basis for a Guardian article [18] which further compounded the issue by mistakenly stating that the MPAA had given the film an NC-17 rating. This error was corrected a few days later.

In January 2015, it was reported that the cover of the US DVD release of the film made no mention of the gay content. A standard description of "a London-based group of gay and lesbian activists" was reduced to "a group of London-based activists", and a lesbian and gay banner was removed from a photograph on the back cover. [19]

The absence of any mention of Mark Ashton's communist beliefs in the film, despite his position as the leader of the youth branch of the Communist Party of Great Britain (CPGB), has become a point of contention for his surviving friends. Fellow communist activist and a close friend of Mark Ashton, Lorraine Douglas, accused the film of having "glossed over Mark's politics and said nothing about the fact he subsequently became General Secretary of the YCL", the youth wing of the CPGB. [20]

Reception

Box office

In its opening weekend Pride took £718,778 at the UK box office. [21] It was the third highest-grossing release of the weekend, behind Lucy in second place and The Boxtrolls , which debuted at the top of the box office. [21] During its second weekend in the UK, Pride retained its third-place position with takings of £578,794. [22] The Guardian reported that it had a drop of just 12% during its second weekend, and a strong weekday performance: "After a somewhat shaky start, Matthew Warchus' film is displaying signs of solid traction with audiences." [23] In its third weekend, Pride dropped to sixth with takings of £400,247 over the weekend period. [24] By its fourth weekend it had dropped to tenth place, with takings of £248,654 and an overall UK gross totalling £3,265,317. [25]

In the US, Pride grossed £84,800 from six theatres in its opening weekend. [26] It expanded slowly, adding cinemas in existing markets for its second weekend followed by release in additional cities from 10 October. [26] Audiences surveyed by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A" on an A+ to F scale. [27]

Critical response

Pride was met with critical acclaim. The review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reported that 92% of critics surveyed gave the film a positive review, based on a sample of 127 reviews, with an average score of 7.6 out of 10; the consensus on the film reads: "Earnest without being didactic and uplifting without stooping to sentimentality, Pride is a joyous crowd-pleaser that genuinely works." [28] Metacritic gave the film an aggregate score of 79/100 based on 36 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews". [29]

Geoffrey Macnab, of The Independent , noted how Pride followed on from other British films such as The Full Monty , Brassed Off and Billy Elliot as "a story set in a Britain whose industrial base is being shattered". [30] Macnab, who gave the film a five-star review, praised the screenplay for combining "broad comedy with subtle observation", and noted that director Matthew Warchus "relishes visual contrasts and jarring juxtapositions" throughout the film. [30] Macnab's review stated that Pride retained its humour and accessibility without trivialising the issues addressed in the film.

Peter Bradshaw, reviewing for The Guardian , described the film as "impassioned and lovable". [31] Bradshaw praised performances of the cast, including Bill Nighy's "taciturn shyness" in his portrayal as Cliff and the "dignified and intelligent performance" from Paddy Considine as Dai. [31] Imelda Staunton's performance as Hefina Headon, who died in October 2013, [32] was met with positive reviews by critics. Geoffrey Macnab said Staunton's performance as the matriarchal Hefina was "part Mother Courage and part Hilda Ogden". [30] Ben Schnetzer's performance as Mark Ashton drew positive reviews. Charlotte O'Sullivan, writing for the London Evening Standard , said: "Schnetzer is a New Yorker with an unpromising CV (he was one of the few good things about The Book Thief ) and he's fantastic here". [33]

Paul Byrnes in The Sydney Morning Herald described the film as "dry, surprising, compassionate, politically savvy, emotionally rewarding and stacked to the gills with great actors doing solid work". [34]

Nigel Andrews, writing for the Financial Times , gave the film one star out of five, describing it as "a parade of tricks, tropes and tritenesses, designed to keep its balance for two hours atop a political correctness unicycle". [35] Andrews' review read, "Nothing in modern history is more amazing than the cultural rebranding of the UK miners' strike as a heroic crusade, rather than a Luddite last stand for (inter alia) union demagoguery, greenhouse gas and emphysema." [35]

Awards

AwardDate of ceremonyCategoryRecipientsResult
Cannes Film Festival [8] 25 May 2014 Queer Palm PrideWon
Directors' Fortnight PrideNominated
Flanders International Film Festival Ghent 2014 [36] 27 October 2014Audience award "Port of Ghent"PrideWon
Leiden International Film Festival 2014 [37] 10 November 2014Audience AwardPrideWon
British Independent Film Awards [38] 7 December 2014 Best British Independent Film PrideWon
Best Director Matthew Warchus Nominated
Best Screenplay Stephen Beresford Nominated
Best Supporting Actress Imelda Staunton Won
Best Supporting Actor Andrew Scott Won
Best Supporting Actor Ben Schnetzer Nominated
Most Promising Newcomer Ben Schnetzer Nominated
Golden Globe Awards [39] 11 January 2015 Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy PrideNominated
London Film Critics Circle Awards 18 January 2015 British Film of the Year PrideNominated
Dorian Awards 2014 [40] 20 January 2015LGBTQ Film of the YearPrideWon
Unsung Film of the YearPrideWon
Film of the YearPrideNominated
Artios Awards [41] 22 January 2015Outstanding Achievement in Casting - Feature Film Studio or Independent Comedy Fiona Weir Nominated
British Academy Film Awards [42] 8 February 2015 Best British Film PrideNominated
Best Actress in a Supporting Role Imelda Staunton Nominated
Outstanding Debut by a British Writer, Director or Producer Stephen Beresford and David LivingstoneWon
GLAAD Media Awards [43] 21 March 2015Outstanding Film - Wide ReleasePrideNominated
Irish Film & Television Awards [44] 24 May 2015Actor in a Supporting Role in a Feature Film Andrew Scott Nominated
Apolo Awards [45] [46] 8 January 2016Best FilmPrideWon
Best DirectorMatthew WarchusNominated
Best Original ScreenplayStephen BeresfordWon
Best SoundJamie Caple, Tony Gibson, Blair Jollands and Martin TrevisNominated
Best Supporting ActorAndrew ScottNominated
Best Supporting ActressImelda StauntonNominated
Best Ensemble Cast Ben Schnetzer, Monica Dolan, George MacKay, Bill Nighy, Andrew Scott, Imelda Staunton, Dominic West, Paddy Considine, Joseph Gilgun, Sophie Evans, Lisa Palfrey, Menna Trussler, Karina Fernandez, Liz White, Chris Overton, Jessica Gunning, Matthew Flynn, Jessie Cave and Freddie Fox Won

Soundtrack

Pride
Music From and Inspired by The Motion Picture
Soundtrack album by
Various artists
Released15 September 2014 (2014-09-15)
Length153:09
Label Universal Music
Producer Christopher Nightingale
Side one
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."I Want to Break Free" Queen 4:23
2."Shame, Shame, Shame" Shirley & Company 3:47
3."Why?" Bronski Beat 4:04
4."Love & Pride" King 3:21
5."Relax" Frankie Goes to Hollywood 3:57
6."Tainted Love" Soft Cell 2:37
7."West End Girls" Pet Shop Boys 4:01
8."Karma Chameleon" Culture Club 4:02
9."Pull Up to the Bumper" Grace Jones 4:42
10."You Spin Me Round" Dead or Alive 3:19
11."Freedom" Wham! 5:20
12."I Second That Emotion" Smokey Robinson 2:42
13."Walls Come Tumbling Down" The Style Council 3:23
14."Temptation" Heaven 17 3:26
15."Love Will Tear Us Apart" Joy Division 3:21
16."Pale Shelter" Tears for Fears 4:27
17."Making Plans For Nigel" XTC 4:12
18."Our Lips Are Sealed" Fun Boy Three 2:53
19."There Is Power in a Union" Billy Bragg 2:49
20."Solidarity Forever" Pete Seeger 2:51
21."Across the Great Divide"Frank Solivan3:54
Total length:01:17:31
Side two
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Two Tribes" Frankie Goes to Hollywood 3:24
2."Blue Monday" New Order 4:04
3."For a Friend" The Communards 4:36
4."All of My Heart" ABC 4:49
5."Do Ya Wanna Funk" Sylvester 3:29
6."Red Red Wine" UB40 3:00
7."Genius of Love" Tom Tom Club 3:28
8."Homosapien" Pete Shelley 4:34
9."Hard Times" The Human League 4:54
10."I Travel" Simple Minds 4:03
11."A New England" Kirsty MacColl 3:48
12."Waiting for the Love Boat" Associates 4:26
13."Ghosts" Japan 4:32
14."Living on the Ceiling" Blancmange 4:03
15."Robert De Niro's Waiting..." Bananarama 3:41
16."Keep On Keepin' On!" The Redskins 3:52
17."Are You Ready to Be Heartbroken" Lloyd Cole and the Commotions 3:05
18."Across the Bridge"Christopher Nightingale1:40
19."Autumn Montage"Christopher Nightingale1:25
20."Homecoming"Christopher Nightingale2:50
21."Bread and Roses"Bronwen Lewis [47] 1:55
Total length:01:15:38

Parts of the soundtrack were recorded with Tredegar Town Band, who also appeared on-screen.

Musical adaptation

It was announced on October 3, 2022 that a musical adaptation of the movie is currently in development with Matthew Warchus directing the stage version. [48]

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. ↑ Pride at the British Board of Film Classification
  2. ↑ Pride at Box Office Mojo
  3. ↑ Kellaway, Kate (31 August 2014). "When miners and gay activists united: the real story of the film Pride". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  4. ↑ Goodfellow, Melanie (22 April 2014). "Cannes Directors' Fortnight 2014 lineup unveiled". Screendaily. Screen International. Archived from the original on 29 May 2019. Retrieved 27 April 2014.
  5. ↑ "British film talent gathers for Cannes send-off". BFI. 9 May 2014. Archived from the original on 3 December 2019. Retrieved 11 May 2014.
  6. ↑ "Festival de Cannes: la "Queer Palm" décernée à "Pride" du Britannique Matthew Warchus". Le Soir (in French). 23 May 2014. Archived from the original on 24 May 2014. Retrieved 24 May 2014.
  7. ↑ Mitford, Oliver (9 October 2014). "Blockbuster British film Pride could become a stage musical". Best of Theatre. Archived from the original on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 10 October 2014.
  8. 1 2 Roddick, Nick (27 May 2014). "Pride - Cannes Film Festival - film review". London Evening Standard . Archived from the original on 14 September 2014. Retrieved 14 September 2014.
  9. ↑ Hornaday, Ann (12 September 2014). "Gay activists and miners on strike: an unlikely pair in film festival favorite 'Pride'". The Washington Post . Archived from the original on 3 October 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  10. ↑ Calhoun, Dave (9 September 2014). "Pride". Time Out . Archived from the original on 14 September 2014. Retrieved 14 September 2014.
  11. ↑ "Pride - film 2014". AlloCiné (in French). Archived from the original on 7 October 2014. Retrieved 8 October 2014.
  12. ↑ "Pride shoot date set". BBC. 5 September 2013. Archived from the original on 30 August 2014. Retrieved 14 September 2014.
  13. ↑ Vlessing, Etan (7 September 2014). "Toronto: Bill Nighy Blasts Margaret Thatcher for Bashing Gays, Trade Unions". The Hollywood Reporter . Archived from the original on 17 September 2014. Retrieved 14 September 2014.
  14. ↑ Jones, Stephanie. ""Pride" Opens in NY, LA, and SF September 26". PCM World News. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 17 September 2014.
  15. ↑ "Movie Release Dates - September 2014". FilmJabber. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 17 September 2014.
  16. 1 2 3 4 Burrell, Ian (30 September 2014). "Pride: Are US film censors pandering to homophobia?". The Independent . Independent Print Limited. Archived from the original on 2 October 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  17. ↑ Brooke, Michael. "The US Ratings System". BFI Screenonline. Archived from the original on 19 December 2016. Retrieved 15 January 2015.
  18. ↑ Child, Ben (2 October 2014). "US censors accused of homophobia over restrictive Pride rating". The Guardian . Archived from the original on 3 October 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  19. ↑ "Gay banner removed from Pride DVD cover in US" Archived 27 July 2018 at the Wayback Machine , BBC News, 5 January 2015
  20. ↑ Meddick, Simon; Payne, Liz; Katz, Phil (2020). Red Lives: Communists and the Struggle for Socialism. UK: Manifesto Press Cooperative Limited. p. 7. ISBN   978-1-907464-45-4.
  21. 1 2 Fletcher, Harry (16 September 2014). "The Boxtrolls knocks Sex Tape off UK box office top spot". Digital Spy . Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  22. ↑ Reynolds, Simon (23 September 2014). "The Boxtrolls spends second weekend at top of UK box office". Digital Spy . Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 23 September 2014.
  23. ↑ Gant, Charles (23 September 2014). "Could The Riot Club be too posh to push at the UK box office". The Guardian . Archived from the original on 30 September 2014. Retrieved 29 September 2014.
  24. ↑ Gant, Charles (30 September 2014). "Billy Elliot Live skips past The Equalizer to top UK box office". The Guardian . Archived from the original on 1 October 2014. Retrieved 30 September 2014.
  25. ↑ Gant, Charles (7 October 2014). "Gone Girl finds gold and Dracula Untold sucks bucks at the UK box office". The Guardian . Archived from the original on 14 October 2014. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
  26. 1 2 Brooks, Brian (28 September 2014). "'Skeleton Twins' Robust In Specialty Box-Office Expansion; 'Pride' Solid In Debut". Deadline. Archived from the original on 29 September 2014. Retrieved 29 September 2014.
  27. ↑ Peter, Knegt (28 September 2014). "Specialty Box Office: Audiences Have 'Pride' In First Weekend; Shane Dawson's 'Not Cool' Very Hot In Second Frame". IndieWire . Retrieved 14 February 2023.
  28. ↑ Pride (2014) at Rotten Tomatoes
  29. ↑ Pride at Metacritic OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  30. 1 2 3 Macnab, Geoffrey (12 September 2014). "Pride, film review: Two tribes and plenty of nostalgia in this feelgood hit". The Independent . Independent Print Limited. Archived from the original on 13 September 2014. Retrieved 14 September 2014.
  31. 1 2 Bradshaw, Peter (11 September 2014). "Pride review – when gay activists struck a deal with miners". The Guardian . Archived from the original on 14 September 2014. Retrieved 14 September 2014.
  32. ↑ Moses-Lloyd, Rachel (17 October 2013). "Screen star Imelda Staunton to immortalise miners' supporter, Hefina Headon, in film about strike". South Wales Evening Post . Archived from the original on 6 January 2015. Retrieved 14 September 2014.
  33. ↑ O'Sullivan, Charlotte (12 September 2014). "Pride - film review: 'Bill Nighy and Imelda Staunton escape national treasure status to show us something new'". London Evening Standard . Archived from the original on 14 September 2014. Retrieved 14 September 2014.
  34. ↑ Byrnes, Paul (29 October 2014). "Pride review: Gays add flair in feel-good miners-strike flick". The Sydney Morning Herald . Archived from the original on 10 January 2015. Retrieved 8 December 2014.
  35. 1 2 Andrews, Nigel (11 September 2014). "Pride - film review: Schmaltz and piety abound as gay rights activists join forces with striking miners". Financial Times . Archived from the original on 13 November 2014. Retrieved 19 October 2014.
  36. ↑ "'Pride' wint publieksprijs Film Fest Gent". Het Laatste Nieuws (in Dutch). 27 October 2014. Archived from the original on 28 October 2014. Retrieved 28 October 2014.
  37. ↑ Frequin, Vincent (10 November 2014). "Recordaantal bezoekers voor Leiden International Film Festival". Dichtbij.nl (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 24 December 2014. Retrieved 10 November 2014.
  38. ↑ Barraclough, Leo (7 December 2014). "Matthew Warchus' 'Pride' Wins Top Prize at British Independent Film Awards". Variety . Archived from the original on 26 December 2014. Retrieved 9 December 2017.
  39. ↑ "2015 Golden Globe Awards: Winners List". CNN. 11 January 2015. Archived from the original on 19 May 2019. Retrieved 11 January 2015.
  40. ↑ "Gay and Lesbian Entertainment Critics Name Boyhood Film of the Year". GALECA. 20 January 2015. Archived from the original on 1 August 2015. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  41. ↑ "2015 Artios Awards". Casting Society of America. Archived from the original on 9 March 2016. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  42. ↑ "Bafta Film Awards 2015: Winners". BBC News. 9 January 2015. Archived from the original on 24 September 2018. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  43. ↑ "GLAAD Media Awards 2015 nominations announced: Sam Smith, 'Transparent,' 'The Imitation Game' among top nods". New York Daily News. 21 January 2015. Retrieved 2 April 2023.
  44. ↑ Barraclough, Leo (29 April 2015). "'Frank,' 'Patrick's Day' Lead Race for Irish Film and Television Awards". Variety. Retrieved 2 April 2023.
  45. ↑ "Las mejores películas de temática LGTB del 2015: ganadores de los I Premios Apolo de cine LGTB". dosmanzanas (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 January 2022.
  46. ↑ "Las mejores películas de temática LGTB del 2015: nominaciones de los I Premios Apolo de cine LGTB". dosmanzanas (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 January 2022.
  47. ↑ Sisk, Emma (13 September 2014). "How Welsh singing starlet Bronwen Lewis turned rejection on The Voice into big screen Pride". WalesOnline . Archived from the original on 16 December 2014. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
  48. ↑ Raven, Simon (4 October 2022). "Pride The Musical – officially in development according to Matthew Warchus". West End Theatre. Retrieved 25 August 2023.
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