Psathyrella pennata

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Psathyrella pennata
Psathyrella pennata 584926.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Psathyrellaceae
Genus: Psathyrella
Species:
P. pennata
Binomial name
Psathyrella pennata
(Fr.) A. Pearson & Dennis
Synonyms

Psathyrella carbonicola A.H. Sm.

Psathyrella pennata
Information icon.svg
Gills icon.png Gills on hymenium
Ovate cap icon.svgFlat cap icon.svg Cap is ovate or flat
Adnexed gills icon2.svg Hymenium is adnexed
Bare stipe icon.svg Stipe is bare
Transparent spore print icon.svg
Spore print is brown
Saprotrophic fungus.svgEcology is saprotrophic
Mycomorphbox Question.pngEdibility is unknown

Psathyrella pennata, commonly known as the carbon brittlestem, [1] or bonfire brittlestem, [2] is a species of mushroom in the family Psathyrellaceae. It usually fruits during the spring. [1]

Contents

Description

The cap of Psathyrella pennata is brown, and starts out conical or egg-shaped, before expanding outward and becoming convex or flat. It is about 1.5-4 centimeters in diameter. When young, it is fibrillose. The stipe is about 3-7 centimeters long and 0.2-0.5 centimeters wide. It starts out fibrillose, becoming smoother as the mushroom gets older. When young, it has a faint ring zone from the partial veil. The gills are adnexed, and start out light brown, becoming darker with age. [1]

Habitat and ecology

Psathyrella pennata usually fruits during the spring, but it also sometimes does so in fall and winter. [1] It grows in soil in burned areas after forest fires [3] [1] and at firepits. [2] [1] It is often found near Morchella , Crassisporium funariophilum , and Geopyxis carbonaria , as well as other fungi. [3]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Siegel, Noah; Schwarz, Christian (September 1, 2024). Mushrooms of Cascadia: A Comprehensive Guide to Fungi of the Pacific Northwest. Humboldt County, CA: Backcountry Press. p. 98. ISBN   9781941624197.
  2. 1 2 Ing, Bruce (November 30, 2020). The Fungi of North East Wales: A Mycota for Vice-Counties 50 (Denbighshire) and 51 (Flintshire). Chester, UK: University of Chester Press. p. 222. ISBN   9781910481424.
  3. 1 2 Trudell, Steve (October 25, 2022). Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest (Revised ed.). Portland, OR: Timber Press. p. 241. ISBN   9781643261706.