Puerto Suello Hill Tunnel

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Puerto Suello Tunnel
North portal of Puerto Suello Hill Tunnel, December 2019.JPG
The north portal of the tunnel in December 2019
Overview
Location San Rafael, California
Coordinates 37°59′21″N122°31′45″W / 37.989201°N 122.529114°W / 37.989201; -122.529114
Statusin service
StartLincoln Avenue [1] / Los Ranchitos Road
EndHammondale Court
Operation
Opened1879 (1879)
Closed1985
Rebuilt1967
Reopened2017
Owner Sonoma–Marin Area Rail Transit
Operator Sonoma–Marin Area Rail Transit
Character Commuter rail tunnel
Technical
Track length14 mile (0.4 km)
No. of tracks 1
Track gauge 4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Lowest elevation50 feet (15 m) below surface

Puerto Suello Tunnel is a rail tunnel in San Rafael, California. It was constructed in 1879, by the San Francisco and North Pacific Railroad and is a quarter-mile long.

Contents

Background

The 14 mile (0.4 km) long [2] tunnel was built in 1879 [3] by the San Francisco and North Pacific Railroad.

It was partially destroyed in 1961 by a fire, which was set by two boys. The fire killed 23-year-old firefighter Frank Kinsler when his truck fell 50 feet into the chasm. [4] It was rebuilt for freight service in 1967, but was closed and boarded up in 1985 with the discontinuation of Northwestern Pacific Railroad services. [3] [2] The state-owned North Coast Railroad Authority and the Golden Gate Bridge, Highway and Transportation District took ownership of the tunnel in the 1970s and was thereafter acquired by SMART in 2003. [3]

It was retrofitted by SMART for a cost of $3 million in 2015. [2] The 2017 California floods caused damage to the tunnel, delaying system's opening testing for three weeks. [1]

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References

  1. 1 2 Prado, Mark (April 3, 2017). "Landslide risk in San Rafael halts SMART testing". Marin Independent Journal. Retrieved June 6, 2017.
  2. 1 2 3 Wood, Jim (February 2015). "A Tunnel's Second Act". Marin Magazine. Retrieved June 6, 2017.
  3. 1 2 3 Prado, Mark (March 18, 2015). "Puerto Suello Hill Tunnel for commute rail delayed". Marin Independent Journal. Retrieved June 6, 2017.
  4. "Marin History Watch: San Rafael railroad tunnel collapse" . Retrieved June 20, 2017.