Quadrophenia (musical)

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Quadrophenia
Quadrophenia musical.jpg
Promotional image for the 2009 UK tour
Basis Quadrophenia rock opera by The Who

Quadrophenia is a musical based on the sixth studio album by English rock band The Who, released on 19 October 1973, and a film of the same name, released in 1979. The album was the group's second full-length rock opera, and the story reveals social, musical and psychological events from an English teenager's perspective. The music and songs were composed by Pete Townshend and the story is set in London and Brighton in 1964 and '65.

Contents

The name of the musical is a variation on the popular usage of the medical diagnostic term "schizophrenia" as dissociative identity disorder, which reflects the four distinct personalities of Jimmy, the story's protagonist, as well as the personalities of the four members of The Who.

Background

After the rock opera was released in 1973, The Who attempted to perform the album on a supporting tour. However, the effort turned out to be disastrous because of the complexity of the production. The album's music made extensive use of synthesizers and sound effects, which meant the group had to work to backing tapes for live performance. The band was constrained by playing to the tapes, and early performances were plagued by tape malfunctions. The band soon abandoned most of the rock opera in favor of their other hit songs. [1] Only a few of the album's songs would be performed regularly on the group's subsequent tours in 1979–80, 1981, 1982, and 1989.

In Pete Townshend was approached to perform Quadrophenia for the 1996 The Prince's Trust concert at Hyde Park, London. He at first planned to perform the opera as a solo acoustic show using scenes from the film on backing screens, but after receiving offers of financing from Vespa, Townshend decided on a elaborate production. The opera was performed with a large backing band, including Roger Daltrey, John Entwistle on bass, Zak Starkey on drums, John "Rabbit" Bundrick and Jon Carin on keyboards, Simon Townshend and Geoff Whitehorn on guitar, and special guests including Phil Daniels as the Narrator/Jimmy, Gary Glitter as the Rocker, Adrian Edmondson as the Ace Face/Bellboy, Stephen Fry as the hotel manager, Trevor McDonald as the newsreader and Pink Floyd's David Gilmour as the bus driver & contributing guitarist. The band was augmented by a horn section and backing vocalists.

Afterward, Townshend, Daltrey, and Entwistle performed a scaled-down version of the production at Madison Square Garden, before being pressured to take the show on tour in 1996-1997 as the Who. For the subsequent tour of the UK and the US, Daniels was replaced by a filmed actor, and Gilmour's role as the bus driver was taken over by Simon Townshend. Gary Glitter, P.J. Proby, and Billy Idol were among the guests at different points of the tour.

Development as a stage musical

In November 2005, Luna C Productions staged a theatrical version of Quadrophenia in Los Angeles, starring Stephen Shareaux as Jimmy. Additional performances were produced in March and November 2006.

In February 2007, students from the Royal Welsh College of Music & Drama staged "the first independent theatrical production of Quadrophenia blessed by Pete Townshend" at the Sherman Theatre in Cardiff, Wales. [2] This production was reworked, recast and expanded by director Tom Critchley and playwright Jeff Young into a successful full-scale UK Tour which launched at the Theatre Royal, Plymouth in May 2009. The four Jimmys were played by Ryan O'Donnell, Rob Kendrick, Jack Roth and George Maguire.

Actor Ryan O'Donnell received a 2009 nomination for "Best Performance in a Musical" from the TMA Theatre Awards for his performance as Jimmy in the stage version of Quadrophenia. [3]

As of March 2013, NK Theatre Arts based in Romiley, Stockport, produced the world amateur premiere of the show with the personal permission of Townshend. [4]

Spotlight Musical Theatre Group, Beccles, Suffolk, have been given permission from Pete Townshend's Production Company to perform the NK Theatre Arts version of Quadrophenia from 27 June to 1 July 2017 at the Public Hall, Smallgate, Beccles.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Who</span> English rock band

The Who are an English rock band formed in London in 1964. Their classic lineup (1964–1978) consisted of lead vocalist Roger Daltrey, guitarist Pete Townshend, bassist John Entwistle and drummer Keith Moon. They are considered one of the most influential rock bands of the 20th century. Their contributions to rock music include the development of the Marshall stack, large public address systems, the use of synthesizers, Entwistle's and Moon's influential playing styles, Townshend's feedback and power chord guitar technique, and the development of the rock opera. They are cited as an influence by many hard rock, punk, power pop and mod bands. The Who were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1990.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pete Townshend</span> English musician (born 1945)

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<i>Quadrophenia</i> 1973 studio album by the Who

Quadrophenia is the sixth studio album by the English rock band the Who, released as a double album on 26 October 1973 by Track Records. It is the group's third rock opera, the previous two being the "mini-opera" song "A Quick One, While He's Away" (1966) and the album Tommy (1969). Set in London and Brighton in 1965, the story follows a young mod named Jimmy and his search for self-worth and importance. Quadrophenia is the only Who album entirely written & composed by Pete Townshend.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Simon Townshend</span> British guitarist

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">5:15</span> Song by The Who

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Real Me (The Who song)</span> Original song written and composed by Peter Townshend

"The Real Me" is a song written by Pete Townshend on The Who's second full-scale rock opera, Quadrophenia in 1973. This is the second track on the album, although it is the first with lyrics. It concerns a boy named Jimmy, a young English Mod with four distinct personalities. The song describes how he angrily deals with several individuals to identify "the real me". The song was released as a single in the United States and Canada in 1974.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Love, Reign o'er Me</span> Song by The Who

"Love, Reign o'er Me", subtitled "Pete's Theme", is a song by English rock band The Who. Written and composed by guitarist Pete Townshend, it was released on 27 October 1973 as the second single from the band's sixth studio album and second rock opera, Quadrophenia. It is the final song on the album, and has been a concert staple for years. The song peaked at number 76 on the US Billboard Hot 100 and number 54 on Cash Box.

"The Punk and the Godfather" is a song written by Pete Townshend, the guitarist for The Who, for their sixth album, Quadrophenia.

"I'm One" is a song by The Who. It was released on the group's 1973 rock opera album Quadrophenia. Written and sung by Pete Townshend, the song has since become a fan favorite.

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"Drowned" is a song written by Pete Townshend, the guitarist for the Who, for their sixth album, Quadrophenia.

<i>Quadrophenia</i> (soundtrack) 1979 soundtrack album by the Who

Quadrophenia is the soundtrack album of the 1979 film Quadrophenia, which refers to the 1973 rock opera Quadrophenia. It was initially released on Polydor Records in 1979 as a cassette and LP and was re-released as a compact disc in 1993 and 2001. The album was dedicated to Peter Meaden, a prominent Mod and first manager of The Who, who had died a year prior to the album's release.

<i>Tommy and Quadrophenia Live</i> 2005 video by The Who

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Who Tour 2012–2013</span> 2012–13 concert tour by the Who

The Who Tour 2012–2013 was their third to feature the 1973 album Quadrophenia. Billed as "Quadrophenia and More", the band played Quadrophenia in its entirety, followed by a selection of their greatest hits. Before starting the tour, the group gave a special performance at the closing ceremonies of the 2012 Summer Olympics.

<i>Quadrophenia Live in London</i> 2014 live album by The Who

Quadrophenia Live in London is a live release from British rock band, The Who. It documents their 8 July 2013 concert at London's Wembley Arena, the final show of their 2013 tour. It is available as a double-CD album, DVD, Blu-ray and deluxe box set and was released on 9 June 2014. The DVD debuted at number 1 on the Billboard Music Video Sales Chart.

References

  1. Jackson, James (20 April 2009). "Pete Townshend on Quadrophenia, touring with The Who and the Mod revival". The Times. UK. Archived from the original on 25 April 2009. Retrieved 20 May 2009.
  2. "'Quadrophenia' at Royal Welsh College of Music & Drama". Theatre in Wales website. 8 February 2007. Retrieved 20 May 2009.
  3. "TMA THEATRE AWARDS WINNERS & NOMINEES 2009" . Retrieved 24 December 2011.
  4. "NK Theatre Arts Quadrophenia page". 23 February 2013. Archived from the original on 8 August 2013.

5. Spotlight Musical Theatre Group - www.spotlightbeccles.org.uk - Summer 2017 production of NK Theatre Arts adaptation of Quadrophenia.