This article needs additional citations for verification .(August 2013) |
RNLB Louisa Heartwell (ON 495) | |
History | |
---|---|
Name | Louisa Heartwell |
Owner | Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) |
Builder | Thames Iron Works, Leamouth, London |
Official Number | ON 495 |
Donor | Legacy of £700 bequeathed to the RNLI by Miss Emily Heartwell [1] of Upper Holloway, London |
Station | Cromer |
Cost | £981 12s 0d |
Laid down | 1901 |
Christened | 9 September 1902, by Lady Suffield |
Completed | 1902 |
Fate | Sold out of service 20 May 1931, converted to a motor cruiser and renamed Waiora, Became a Houseboat in the 1990s on the Chichester canal. Now displayed the Historic Lifeboat Collection, Chatham Dockyard, Kent. |
General characteristics | |
Type | Liverpool boat Pulling and Sailing (non self-righting) |
Length | 38 ft 0 in (11.58 m) overall |
Beam | 10 ft 9 in (3.28 m) |
Propulsion | Sail and rowed by 14 oars |
Waiora, 1978, Barry Dock |
RNLB Louisa Heartwell (ON 495) was the sixth lifeboat to be stationed at Cromer [1] on the coast of the English county of Norfolk [2] She was launched from the beach station and was on station from 1902 to 1932. [1] During her period on station at Cromer the Louisa Heartwell had only two coxswains during her 29-year career. They were Matthew James Buttons Harrison until his retirement in 1909, and then Henry George Blogg. [3] [4]
In 1996, Louisa Heartwell arrived in Chichester by road and was used as a houseboat, until she was acquired in 2019 by Premier Marinas, who in April 2020 donated her to the RNLI for restoration and display. [5] As of 25 March 2021, she is now on display at the Historic Lifeboat Collection in Chatham, Kent. [6]
With the arrival of the new Liverpool-class Pulling and Sailing lifeboat Louisa Heartwell, Cromer also got a new lifeboat house. [1] This was needed as the new lifeboat and her carriage were much larger than the previous lifeboat Benjamin Bond Cabbell (ON 12). [1] The new lifeboat house was opened in 1902 and remained in use until the 1960s, when it then became the lifeboat museum. [1] With the advent of the new Henry Blogg Museum, this building is once again a lifeboat house, and is used by Cromer's inshore lifeboat
The Swedish cargo steamer was laden with timber when on 9 January 1917 an explosion in the ship's boiler broke the Fernebo in two. [1] The Cromer Lifeboat Louise Heartwell with coxswain Henry Blogg at the helm had been at sea for several hours in difficult conditions attending the Greek steamer Pyrin. [1] Blogg and his exhausted crew were now asked to attend the Fernebo. The sea conditions were so bad that the lifeboat was unable to clear the beach. Meanwhile, the crew of the Fernebo had managed to launch a small boat from the stricken vessel. Aboard were six crew members but the little boat was capsized in the surf. All six of the little boat's occupants were rescued from the waves through efforts of rescuers on the beach. In the late afternoon the Fernebo's two halves had grounded. One half was alongside a wooden groyne with the other, half a mile to the east. After failed attempts to make a further rescue with rocket apparatus, the Louise Heartwell launched again at 9:30 pm. During this attempt the lifeboat lost three oars and five of her oars were smashed. Not to be beaten, once more with spare oars and after some rest, Blogg and his crew launched to the Fernebo. This time the lifeboat managed to get alongside the wreck long enough to rescue the eleven remaining crewmen. [1] The lifeboat returned to the shore at 1:00 am to a cheering crowd who had stayed to watch the rescue from the beach. Henry Blogg and his crew had been at sea for fourteen hours. [1] For this action Henry Blogg received an RNLI Gold Medal. Acting second Coxswain William Davies was awarded the Silver Medal and twelve of the crew were awarded the Bronze Medal, the first time the RNLI Bronze Medal had been awarded. [1] Part of the wreck of the Fernebo remains and can sometimes be seen on Cromer beach at low tide opposite the Doctor's Steps.
Date | Casualty | Lives saved |
---|---|---|
1903 | ||
28–31 December | Steamship Enriquetta of Grangemouth, stood by. | |
1904 | ||
8–10 October | Steamship Rosalind of Newcastle, stood by & assisted to save vessel. | 17 |
8 December | Five fishing boats of Cromer, Stood by. | |
1906 | ||
1 February | Steamship Newburn of Newcastle, stood by. | |
17–18 September | Schooner Zuma of Wisbech, assisted to save vessel. | 9 |
1907 | ||
11 February | Steamship Atbara of London, Saved. | 12 |
14 December | Barge Britisher of London, stood by and gave help. | |
1908 | ||
1 March | Barque Lodore of Liverpool, stood by and gave help. | |
24 October | Lugger John Robert of Great Yarmouth, gave help. | |
1909 | ||
23 November | Barque Alf of Larvik, saved. | 2 |
21 December | Barquentine Albatross of Lowestoft, saved. | 8 |
1910 | ||
15 February | Barge Resurga of London, gave help. | |
20 April | Steamship Haakon of Arendal, stood by. | |
17 December | Schooner Desdemona of Thurso, assisted to save vessel. | 5 |
1911 | ||
4-6 December | Ship Walkure of Hamburg, gave help. | |
1912 | ||
29 August | Trawler Saint Antoine Dde Padoue of Nieuport, Landed 21 from Haisborough light-vessel. | |
27 November | Hoveller James and Ellen of Great Yarmouth, stood by while beaching. | |
1913 | ||
27 February | Ketch Industry of Hull, assisted to save vessel. | |
6 May | Fishing boats Katie, Harriet and John & Mary of Sea Palling, saved boats. | 9 |
1915 | ||
8–9 January | Steamship New Oporto of West Hartlepool, saved. | 7 |
18–20 January | Ketch Thomas Stratton of Maldon, assisted to save ketch. | 4 |
27–29 March | Steamship Ida of Haugesund, assisted to save vessel. | |
27 May | Steamship BodilL of Esbjerg, Saved. | 14 |
17–19 September | Steamship Mimona of Fredrikstad, assisted to save vessel. | |
1916 | ||
14 January | Steamship Havfru of Christiania (Oslo), Saved. | 1 |
16–17 March | Steamship Ladt Londonderry of Sunderland, assisted to save vessel. | |
28 March | Schooner Ann of Goole, saved | 5 |
30 August | Steamship Mitcham of London, saved. | 22 |
21 December | Fishing lugger Chieftain of Cromer, saved. | 3 |
1917 | ||
9 January | Steamship Pyrin of Piraeus, saved. | 16 |
9–10 January | Steamship Fernebo of Gothenburg, saved. | 11 |
27 November | Steamship Kronprinsessan Victoire of Haugesund, saved. | 6 |
21 December | Motor fishing boat Admiral Jellicoe of Great Yarmouth, stood by. | |
26 December | Steamship Pollcrea of London, gave help. | |
1918 | ||
25–26 February | Motor barge Innisberg of Glasgow, assisted to save barge. | 5 |
30 September - 1 October | Steamship Inna of Sunderland, assisted to save vessel. | 1 |
1919 | ||
17–19 November | HM Hired steam trawler General Botha of Aberdeen, assisted to save vessel. | |
30 November | Steamship Refrigerant of Lorient (es War Coppice of London), rendered assistance. | |
1920 | ||
24 June | Motor schooner Danefolk of Copenhagen, assisted to save vessel. | 23 |
20–21 August | Steamship Bavaria of Cologne, rendered assistance. | |
Motor launch Dot, saved launch. | 2 | |
Steamship Inverawe of Leith, stood by and assisted to save vessel. | ||
1923 | ||
14 January | Steam trawler Lord Cecil of Grimsby, assisted to save vessel. | |
21 April | Steamship Nystrand of Skien, stood by. | |
Total | 182 |
The Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) is the largest of the lifeboat services operating around the coasts of the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland, the Channel Islands, and the Isle of Man, as well as on some inland waterways.
Henry George Blogg GC BEM was a lifeboatman from Cromer on the north coast of Norfolk, England, and the most decorated in Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) history.
Walmer Lifeboat Station is located on The Strand on Walmer promenade, in the county of Kent.
The SS English Trader was a British merchant ship wrecked off the coast of Norfolk, England in October 1941. After falling behind a convoy during the Second World War of which she was a part, the ship ran aground on the Hammond's Knoll sandbank and began to break up during a gale. Several rescue attempts by lifeboats failed, but a further attempt the following day by the Cromer Lifeboat rescued 44 of the crew, three having already been lost.
SS Georgia was an oil tanker that was built in the United States in 1908 as Texas and spent most of her career in the United States Merchant Marine. In 1917 she was renamed Georgia. In 1927 she was transferred to Dutch ownership, and shortly thereafter ran aground and was lost on Haisborough Sands off the coast of Norfolk, England.
Henry "Shrimp" Thomas Davies BEM was a lifeboatman from Cromer on the north coast of Norfolk, England. His uncle, Henry Blogg, gave him the nickname "Shrimp" after seeing him as a tiny baby. In 1931 he joined the crew of the Cromer lifeboat H F Bailey and became coxswain in 1947, taking over from Henry Blogg. Davies retired in February 1976, after serving as coxswain of lifeboats Henry Blogg and Ruby and Arthur Reed, having been one of Cromer Lifeboat Station's longest serving coxswains.
RNLB Henry Blogg was the eighteenth lifeboat to be stationed at Cromer in the county of Norfolk.
Cromer Lifeboat Station is an RNLI station located in the town of Cromer in the English county of Norfolk. The station operates two lifeboats – one for inshore work and the other for offshore work.
SS Monte Nevoso was a cargo steamship that was launched in 1920 in England, owned in Italy, and wrecked in 1932 in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk.
SS Gallois was a French collier built in 1917 as Tynemouth and later Lord Aberconway. She was one of seven merchant vessels which became stranded and then wrecked on Haisbro Sands off the Norfolk coast on 6 August 1941 during the Second World War as part of Convoy FS 559.
Alf was a three-masted Norwegian barque which became stranded and then wrecked on 23 November 1909 on Haisbro Sands, off the coast of Norfolk. She was originally built in 1876 as Inchgreen for Scottish owners. In the 1890s she was sold to Danish owners and renamed Adolph Harboe. Around the turn of the 20th century she was sold to Norwegian owners and renamed Alf, serving until she was wrecked off the coast of Norfolk.
RNLB Benjamin Bond Cabbell II was a Cromer non self-righter type lifeboat stationed at Cromer Lifeboat Station in the English county of Norfolk from September 1884 until September 1902.
Wells-next-the-Sea Lifeboat Station is located at the end of Beach Road, about 1 mi (1.6 km) north of the town of Wells-next-the-Sea, on the north coast of the English county of Norfolk.
The Mumbles Lifeboat Station is at Mumbles Pier, located at the south-western corner of Swansea Bay, near the village of Mumbles, within the city and county of Swansea, in the historic county of Glamorgan, Wales.
RNLB Foresters Centenary is a retired Liverpool-class lifeboat of the Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI), stationed in the English coastal town of Sheringham in the county of Norfolk in the United Kingdom. The lifeboat was on station for 25 years between 1936 and 1961 when she was sold. She has been restored to her original condition and is exhibited in Sheringham Museum.
Henry Ramey Upcher was the second private lifeboat to be stationed in the English town of Sheringham in the county of Norfolk. She was launched on 4 September 1894 and stayed on station for 41 years until she was slowly retired from duty and by 1935 had ceased rescue work completely. The lifeboat is now on permanent display in her converted original boat shed.
Eastbourne Lifeboat Station is a Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) lifeboat station in the town of Eastbourne in East Sussex. Founded two years before the RNLI was established, the station has operated continuously since 1822, and its lifeboats have been responsible for saving over 700 lives.
Aberystwyth Lifeboat Station is located at South Marine Terrace, in the coastal resort of Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, which sits on Cardigan Bay, on the west coast of Wales.
Whitby Lifeboat Station is a Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) lifeboat station located in Whitby, North Yorkshire, England. It is one of nine situated along the Yorkshire coast.
The SS Fernebo was a Swedish cargo ship that was built in 1912. She was wrecked off Cromer, Norfolk, in England on 9 January 1917, being split in two by a boiler explosion or a German sea mine. Her chief engineer was killed but the remaining 17 crew members were rescued by onlookers and the Cromer lifeboat, commanded by Henry Blogg. Part of her wreck remains on the beach at Cromer but is only visible at extremely low tides.