Sinoalidae

Last updated

Sinoalidae
Temporal range: Callovian–Cenomanian
Stictocercopis-wuhuaensis paratype.jpeg
Stictocercopis wuhuaensis
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Suborder: Auchenorrhyncha
Superfamily: Cercopoidea
Family: Sinoalidae
Wang and Szwedo 2012
Genera

See text

Sinoalidae is an extinct family of froghoppers known from the late Middle Jurassic to the early Late Cretaceous of Asia. They are one of two main Mesozoic families of froghoppers, alongside Procercopidae, unlike Procercopidae, Sinoalidae is thought to be an extinct side branch and not ancestral to modern froghoppers. Sinoalids have a temporally disjunct distribution being only known from the late Middle Jurassic (Callovian) Yanliao Biota of Inner Mongolia and the early Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) aged Burmese amber of Myanmar, separated by over 60 million years. The family is "recognized by its tegmen with the costal area and clavus commonly more sclerotized and punctate than the remaining part, and its hind tibia with two rows of lateral spines" [1]

Contents

Genera

Taxonomy based on Chen et al., 2019 [2]

Images

Stictocercopis wuhuaensis holotype Stictocercopis wuhuaensis holotype.jpeg
Stictocercopis wuhuaensis holotype

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References

  1. Chen, Jun; Wang, Bo; Zheng, Yan; Jiang, Hui; Jiang, Tian; Zhang, Junqiang; An, Baizheng; Zhang, Haichun (June 2019). "New fossil data and phylogenetic inferences shed light on the morphological disparity of Mesozoic Sinoalidae (Hemiptera, Cicadomorpha)". Organisms Diversity & Evolution. 19 (2): 287–302. doi:10.1007/s13127-019-00399-y. ISSN   1439-6092. S2CID   72935789.
  2. Chen, Jun; Wang, Bo; Zheng, Yan; Jarzembowski, Ed; Jiang, Tian; Wang, Xiaoli; Zheng, Xiaoting; Zhang, Haichun (2019-12-17). "Female-biased froghoppers (Hemiptera, Cercopoidea) from the Mesozoic of China and phylogenetic reconstruction of early Cercopoidea". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 17 (24): 2091–2103. doi:10.1080/14772019.2019.1587526. ISSN   1477-2019. S2CID   146114370.