Sironj

Last updated

Sironj
Sengar Raj
Town
Madhya Pradesh location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Sironj
Location in Madhya Pradesh, India
Coordinates: 24°06′N77°42′E / 24.1°N 77.7°E / 24.1; 77.7
CountryFlag of India.svg  India
State Madhya Pradesh
District Vidisha
Founded by Shankar Singh Sengar in 1103 A.D.
Elevation
464 m (1,522 ft)
Population
 (2011-03-01)
  Total52,460
Languages
  Official Hindi
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)

Sironj is a town and a municipality in Vidisha district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. Its also a Tehsil Headquarter. [1]

Contents

History

Sironj was previously known as Sengar Raj.It was founded by Sengar Rajput warrior Shankar Singh in 1103 A.D. Due to ruling dynasty it was called Sengar Raj later name corrupted to become Sironj. Shankar Singh Sengar with his 2 brothers established Sengar Raj in Malwa. Shankar Singh founded Basilgarh fort in Sironj. Other two brothers Girdhar Singh founded Girdharpur Village constructed Kokangarh fort and Rana Singh founded Ranapur Village constructed kokangarh fort. Remnants of these forts can be still found nearby Sironj and Lateri.

Sironj was under the control of Rajputs till 18th century.After ascending the throne Aurangzeb attacked Sironj, Ruling Sengar Rajputs fought valiantly and around 4,000 Sengars were killed fighting the battle.Only few of them left alive after battle. Later Hoklars accorded sironj to Pashtun Amir khan for his service later who became Tonk Nawab in 1806 and then aligned with Britishers in 1857.

It is a historically laden city that lies northwest of Vidisha. The town of Sironj was a Jain pilgrimage centre on the periphery of Bundelkhand. Sironj is about 85 kilometres from the town of Vidisha and is famous for its many shrines, temples and mosques. The Jama Masjid in Sironj is believed to be built by the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb in the 17th century. One can also see the ruins of the observatory, built to measure the height of Mount Everest during the 18th century.

The Giridhari Temple in Sironj is assigned to the 11th century AD.It was built by Sengar Rajput ruler Girdhari Singh.The temple contains a inscription dated to 12th century about the rule of Sengar Rajput in Malwa. The inscription gives details about its Constructor Girdhari Singh Sengar who was a great devotee of Vishnu. Other marvels are the old and pristine temples of Jatashankar and Mahamaya. Madan Mohan Temple is one of the ancient temples in the country. Sironj is famous for textiles like muslin and calicos. It is considered to be the oldest town in India. [2]

Geography

Sironj is located at 24°06′N77°41′E / 24.10°N 77.69°E / 24.10; 77.69 . It has an average elevation of 483  metres (1584  feet). [3] Sironj is located on 115 km away from Bhopal.

Demographics

As of 2001 India census, [4] Sironj had a population of 52,100. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Sironj has an average literacy rate of 67%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 62%, and female literacy is 47%. In Sironj, 17% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Sironj assembly

Sironj Assembly constituency [5] is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. This constituency came into existence in 1957, as one of the Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state.

Transportation

Sironj is 115 km away from Bhopal and well connected with roads.

The nearest Railway Station is Ganjbasoda 40km from Sironj.

The nearest airport is Bhopal Airport 110km From Sironj.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lalitpur, India</span> City in Uttar Pradesh, India

Lalitpur is a city and a municipal board in Lalitpur District, India in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is also district headquarters of Lalitpur district. The city is part of Bundelkhand region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vidisha</span> City in Madhya Pradesh, India

Vidisha is a city in central Madhya Pradesh, India. It is located 62.5 km northeast of the state capital, Bhopal. The name "Vidisha" is derived from the nearby river "Bais", mentioned in the Puranas.

Shivpuri is a city and a municipality in Shivpuri district, located in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It is in the Gwalior Division of northwest Madhya Pradesh and is the administrative headquarters of Shivpuri District. It is situated at an altitude of 1,515 feet (462 m) above sea level.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shajapur district</span> District of Madhya Pradesh in India

Shajapur District is a district of Madhya Pradesh state of central India. The town of Shajapur is the district headquarters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raisen district</span> District of Madhya Pradesh in India

Raisen District is a district of Madhya Pradesh state of India. The town of Raisen is the district headquarters. The district is part of Bhopal Division. Sanchi University of Buddhist-Indic Studies is the first international university located at Sanchi Town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Satna</span> City in Madhya Pradesh, India

Satna is a city in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It serves as the headquarters of Satna district. It is 7th largest city and 8th most populous city of the state. The city is 500 km east of the state capital Bhopal. The city is distributed over a land area of 111.9 square kilometres.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sagar district</span> District of Madhya Pradesh in India

Sagar district is a district of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. The town of Sagar serves as its administrative center.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Guna district</span> District in Madhya Pradesh, India

Guna district is one of the 52 districts of Madhya Pradesh in central India. Its administrative headquarters is Guna. The district has a population of 1,241,519. It has an area of 6390 km², and is bounded on the northeast by Shivpuri District, on the east by Ashoknagar District, on the southeast by Vidisha District, on the southwest by Rajgarh District, on the west and northwest by Jhalawar and Baran districts of Rajasthan state. The Sindh River flows northward along the eastern edge of the district, forming part of the boundary with Ashoknagar District, and the Parvati River flows northwestward through the southern portion of the district, forming part of the boundary with Baran District before flowing into Rajasthan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vidisha district</span> District of Madhya Pradesh in India

Vidisha District (विदिशा) is in Madhya Pradesh state, in central India. The city of Vidisha is the administrative headquarters of the district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shajapur</span> Municipality in Madhya Pradesh, India

Shajapur is a town in Malwa region of Madhya Pradesh state in west-central India. It is the headquarters of Shajapur district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kareli, Madhya Pradesh</span> City in Madhya Pradesh, India

Kareli is a city and a Municipality in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. Kareli is financial capital of the district Narsinghpur. Kareli is considered as best production town for Jaggery in India. Jaggery produced in Kareli is a single kadhai Jaggery which is highly demanded in many parts of India. It is well connected by transportation. Near Kareli, an ancient fair called Barman Mela is organised every year in the month of January on the bank of the river Narmada. There are many historic and religious places in Kareli like Chougan Quila,Deepeshwar Temple Barman, Deepeshwar temple is dedicated to lord Shiva. It is also taposthali of lord Bramha. India's longest highway NH-44 passes through Kareli and also connected to almost every part of the country by rail network. Before the construction of the Bina-Katni branch of the Indian Midland Railway, the metaled road from Saugor crossing the Nerbudda at Barmhan brought the bulk of the produce of the Sagar District to Kareli station. A mail cart ran from Kareli to Sagar, a distance of 122 km (76 mi). The trade of Kareli has now considerably declined, but it is still the exporting station for the southern parts of the Rehli tahsil of Sagar and the north of Narsinghpur. A cotton-ginning factory, the property of Raja Gokul Das, was opened in 1904. This is the nearest rail station and market for towns of Sagar district. Kareli is also educational hub for nearby area Schools like Govt. C.M.Rise School, Carmel School, Mahatma Gandhi College and many coaching institutes are situated. Agriculture based business are still doing well in the area like Kareli Sugar Mills, Dal Mills, there are many Tuar dal Mills in the city like Chacha Dal Mill, Oil plants like Shubham industries, Flour Mills like Malviya Mills, Jaggery Factories.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mauganj</span> Town in Madhya Pradesh, India

Mauganj is the administrative headquartet of Mauganj district in Madhya Pradesh. Bagheli is the regional language of Mauganj. Mauganj is the seat of legislative assembly in Madhya Pradesh. Its nearest towns are Manikwar, Hanumana, Deotalab, Naigadhi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nai Garhi</span> Place in Madhya Pradesh, India

Naigarhi is a rural town in the Rewa district of Madhya Pradesh, India. It was founded by a Sengar Rajput king, Raja Chattradhari Singh. The town is notable for its medieval era architecture constructed by the Sengar kings.

Raghogarh-Ruthiyai or Raghogarh-Vijaypur is a town and municipality in Guna district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Narsinghgarh, Rajgarh</span> Town in Madhya Pradesh, India

Narsinghgarh is a town and a municipality, near Rajgarh city in Rajgarh district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of Madhya Pradesh</span> History of the Indian state

The history of Madhya Pradesh can be divided into three periods - the ancient period, the medieval period and modern period.

Ahirwada was a historic region located between the Parvati and Betwa rivers in Central India or modern Madhya Pradesh. It was between the cities Bhilsa and Jhansi. Historically Ahirwada was ruled by members of the Ahir community.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jain temples, Vidisha</span> Temples and archaeological site

Vidisha is considered to be Puranakshetras Jain tirtha. The Jain temples are located in Vidisha district in state of Madhya Pradesh, India. According to Jain belief, Vidisha is the birthplace of Shitalanatha, the tenth tirthankar. Here the first 108 feet elevated temple with all Tirthankaras with Shitalanatha as the principal deity is under construction.

Madhya Pradesh State Highway 10 is a State Highway running from Guna city in Guna district via Sironj, Berasia and terminates at Bhopal, the capital town of Madhya Pradesh. It is alternatively known as the Hirapur Bypass, the Aron Bypass, and Berasia Road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mauganj district</span> District of Madhya Pradesh in India

Mauganj district is one the district of Madhya Pradesh. The administrative headquarter is at Mauganj. The district was carved out from existing Rewa district on 15 August 2023 and was announced by then Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan.

References

  1. https://vidisha.nic.in/%e0%a4%a4%e0%a4%b9%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%80%e0%a4%b2/ [ bare URL ]
  2. https://ignca.gov.in/coilnet/mw041.htm [ bare URL ]
  3. http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/35/Sironj.html [ bare URL ]
  4. "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
  5. https://web.archive.org/web/20151201083311/http://ceomadhyapradesh.nic.in/(S(4ftawu55w1soru45gswzuz55))/DACList.aspx [ bare URL ]