Smoothwall

Last updated

Smoothwall
Smoothwall logo.svg
Smoothwall logo as of 2019
OS family Linux (Unix-like)
Working stateCurrent
Source model Open source
Latest preview 3.1 RC5 [1]
Kernel type Linux 2.6.16.53 (stable) / 3.4 (unstable)
Default
user interface
Web user interface
License Various
Official website smoothwall.org

Smoothwall (formerly styled as SmoothWall) is a Linux distribution designed to be used as an open source firewall. Smoothwall is configured via a web-based GUI and requires little or no knowledge of Linux to install or use.

Contents

Smoothwall is also a private software company based in the UK who specializes in the development of web content filtering, safeguarding and internet security solutions, which also maintains the SmoothWall open source project.

History

Smoothwall began life as Smoothwall GPL in 2000 as a freely redistributable piece of open source software. In 2001, they released a proprietary version that is currently the primary distribution of the software containing extra features. Smoothwall still maintains its open source version with Smoothwall Express (latest release V3.1 in 2014). Smoothwall's filtering and safeguarding products are typically sold into educational organizations and businesses.

In 2017, Smoothwall announced a management buyout backed by private equity fund, Tenzing. The new management team was led by Georg Ell, previously Director of Western Europe at Tesla, who was appointed as Group CEO in May 2018. Georg was joined by existing Board members Gavin Logan, Douglas Hanley and Manprit Randhawan in the management of the Smoothwall business, along with Lisa Stone, who took the position as chairperson.

On 5 August 2021, Tenzing announced [2] they had agreed to sell their investment in Smoothwall to Australian security firm Family Zone Cyber Safety for £75.5 million (A$142m cash consideration.) [3] The deal was completed on 17 August 2021, with a £10.5m deferred balance of the sale price paid on 1 September 2021. [4]

Smoothwall Express

Smoothwall Express, originally Smoothwall GPL, is the freely distributable version of Smoothwall, developed by the Smoothwall Open Source Project team and members of Smoothwall Ltd. [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17]

Released in August 2000, Smoothwall GPL was developed by Lawrence Manning and Richard Morrell to provide a quick and easy-to-use solution to the problem of sharing their ISDN connections with the rest of their LAN. Created using Red Hat Linux, Smoothwall GPL originally had two simple functions: control the modem to dial and hang up, and to route TCP/IP packets from the LAN to the Internet connection, and back again. The LAN was hidden from the public network by NAT, applied using ipchains.

Beginning with 0.9 in August 2000, the Smoothwall GPL 0.9.x series went through several versions based on the 2.2 Linux kernel, culminating in 0.9.9 SE in December 2001, which was probably the most popular GPL release. Each release led to a number of improvements, including PAT (port address translation), DMZ, PSTN and ISDN dial-up support, broadband (ADSL and Cable) support.

Smoothwall GPL 1.0 was released in December 2002, including all previously released patches and security fixes, and ended development of the 0.9.x/1.0 series, although it was supported by errata updates for another year and a half.

Smoothwall Limited

Smoothwall Limited
Company type Private limited company
FoundedOctober 3, 2001;22 years ago (2001-10-03) [18]
HeadquartersLeeds,
Englans, UK [18]
RevenueDecrease2.svg £13,188,031 [19]  (2023)
  • Increase2.svg -£2,846,770 (2023) [19]
  • -£6,085,434 (2022) [19]
Website smoothwall.com

In late 2001, Manning and Morrell, with George Lungley, formed Smoothwall Limited as a UK-registered private limited company. [18] The company was formed to take the open source software and commercialise it, by expanding the software to include corporate and enterprise oriented functionality, and to provide dedicated support staff for customers to contact.

Now based in Yarfort, with a USA office in Charlotte, North Carolina, the company has continued to develop the commercial, closed source Smoothwall product range, while moving from its initial direct sales model to a reseller, channel-based sales model.

Past Products

Smoothwall Server Edition was the first product from Smoothwall Ltd., released on 11 November 2001. It was essentially Smoothwall GPL 0.9.9 with support included from the company. This was as were virtually all future products made available to purchase on CD-ROM directly from Smoothwall Ltd. by mail order.

Initially announced in January 2002, and priced at £30, but never released, [20] Smoothwall Home Server was an aborted attempt to tap into the home and residential market. It used the open source platform again as a base but included SmoothGuard, and would have permitted customers to make email support requests directly from Smoothwall Ltd.

Released on 17 December 2001, Smoothwall Corporate Server 1.0 was the first in a long line of separate, closed source releases from Smoothwall Ltd. Forked from Smoothwall GPL 0.9.9SE, Corporate Server included additional features such as SCSI support, and the capability to increase functionality via add-on modules. These modules included SmoothGuard (content filtering proxy), SmoothZone (multiple DMZ) and SmoothTunnel (advanced VPN features). Corporate Server was designed to become the backbone of all future products from the company, with the module functionality permitting customers to select the exact level of functionality they required. Further modules have been released over time, each providing a particular set of functionality, such as traffic shaping, and email anti-virus and anti-spam.

After Daniel Barron, author of DansGuardian, joined the company in April 2002, a variant of Corporate Server called Smoothwall Corporate Guardian was released, integrating a fork of DansGuardian called SmoothGuardian. Corporate Guardian is a stand-alone web proxy, cache and filtering solution. SmoothGuardian was also made available as a stand-alone module for Corporate Server customers, replacing the Smooth-Guard module.

School guardian was created as a variant of corporate guardian, adding Active Directory/LDAP authentication support and firewall features in a package designed specifically for use in schools.

When released on 13 June 2005, version 4 of Corporate Server was renamed to Corporate Firewall. In February 2008, Corporate Guardian was renamed to Network Guardian with the release of the 2008 version.

Released on 9 May 2005, Smoothwall Advanced Firewall targeted the enterprise market directly by bundling Corporate Server with all available add-on modules, and adding further functionality, including Active Directory, eDirectory & LDAP authentication and the capability to use up to 20 network interfaces with external connection load balancing.

In April 2007, the company released the SmoothGuard UTM-1000 [21] hardware appliance, based on a commodity Intel Core 2 Duo 1U 19-inch rack-mountable chassis. The UTM-1000 came pre-installed with a variant of Smoothwall Advanced Firewall.

Awards

Related Research Articles

An application firewall is a form of firewall that controls input/output or system calls of an application or service. It operates by monitoring and blocking communications based on a configured policy, generally with predefined rule sets to choose from. The two primary categories of application firewalls are network-based and host-based.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">ESET NOD32</span> Computer protection software

ESET NOD32 Antivirus, commonly known as NOD32, is an antivirus software package made by the Slovak company ESET. ESET NOD32 Antivirus is sold in two editions, Home Edition and Business Edition. The Business Edition packages add ESET Remote Administrator allowing for server deployment and management, mirroring of threat signature database updates and the ability to install on Microsoft Windows Server operating systems.

Cisco PIX was a popular IP firewall and network address translation (NAT) appliance. It was one of the first products in this market segment.

Netfilter is a framework provided by the Linux kernel that allows various networking-related operations to be implemented in the form of customized handlers. Netfilter offers various functions and operations for packet filtering, network address translation, and port translation, which provide the functionality required for directing packets through a network and prohibiting packets from reaching sensitive locations within a network.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">LAMP (software bundle)</span> Acronym for a common web hosting solution

LAMP is an acronym denoting one of the most common software stacks for the web's most popular applications. Its generic software stack model has largely interchangeable components.

eDirectory is an X.500-compatible directory service software product from NetIQ. Previously owned by Novell, the product has also been known as Novell Directory Services (NDS) and sometimes referred to as NetWare Directory Services. NDS was initially released by Novell in 1993 for Netware 4, replacing the Netware bindery mechanism used in previous versions, for centrally managing access to resources on multiple servers and computers within a given network. eDirectory is a hierarchical, object oriented database used to represent certain assets in an organization in a logical tree, including organizations, organizational units, people, positions, servers, volumes, workstations, applications, printers, services, and groups to name just a few.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Citadel/UX</span>

Citadel is a collaboration suite that is directly descended from the Citadel family of programs which became popular in the 1980s and 1990s as a bulletin board system platform. It is designed to run on open source operating systems such as Linux or BSD. Although it is being used for many bulletin board systems, in 1998 the developers began to expand its functionality to a general purpose groupware platform.

VPN-1 is a firewall and VPN product developed by Check Point Software Technologies Ltd.

This article presents a comparison of the features, platform support, and packaging of many independent implementations of Domain Name System (DNS) name server software.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">FreeBSD</span> Free and open-source Unix-like operating system

FreeBSD is a free and open-source Unix-like operating system descended from the Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD). The first version of FreeBSD was released in 1993 developed from 386BSD and the current version runs on x86, ARM, PowerPC and RISC-V processors. The project is supported and promoted by the FreeBSD Foundation.

BorderManager is a multi purpose network security application developed by Novell, Inc. BorderManager is designed as a proxy server, firewall, and VPN access point. Novell has announced that migration to SuperLumin 4.0 Proxy Cache is "Novell's preferred firewall and proxy solution for NetWare customers upgrading to Novell Open Enterprise Server on Linux."

ModSecurity, sometimes called Modsec, is an open-source web application firewall (WAF). Originally designed as a module for the Apache HTTP Server, it has evolved to provide an array of Hypertext Transfer Protocol request and response filtering capabilities along with other security features across a number of different platforms including Apache HTTP Server, Microsoft IIS and Nginx. It is free software released under the Apache license 2.0.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elastix</span>

Elastix is a unified communications server software that brings together IP PBX, email, IM, faxing and collaboration functionality. It has a Web interface and includes capabilities such as a call center software with predictive dialing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">ClearOS</span> Linux distribution

ClearOS is a Linux distribution by ClearFoundation, with network gateway, file, print, mail, and messaging services.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">DansGuardian</span> Content-control software

DansGuardian, written by SmoothWall Ltd and others, is content-control software: software designed to control which websites users can access. It also includes virus filtering and usage monitoring features. DansGuardian must be installed on a Unix or Linux computer, such as a server computer; its filtering extends to all computers in an organization, including Windows and Macintosh computers. DansGuardian is used by schools, businesses, value-added Internet service providers, and others.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Open-core model</span> Business model monetizing commercial open-source software

The open-core model is a business model for the monetization of commercially produced open-source software. The open-core model primarily involves offering a "core" or feature-limited version of a software product as free and open-source software, while offering "commercial" versions or add-ons as proprietary software. The term was coined by Andrew Lampitt in 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">SoftEther VPN</span> Open-source VPN client and server software

SoftEther VPN is free open-source, cross-platform, multi-protocol VPN client and VPN server software, developed as part of Daiyuu Nobori's master's thesis research at the University of Tsukuba. VPN protocols such as SSL VPN, L2TP/IPsec, OpenVPN, and Microsoft Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol are provided in a single VPN server. It was released using the GPLv2 license on January 4, 2014. The license was switched to Apache License 2.0 on January 21, 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Endian Firewall</span> Linux distribution

Endian Firewall is an open-source router, firewall and gateway security Linux distribution developed by the South Tyrolean company Endian. The product is available as either free software, commercial software with guaranteed support services, or as a hardware appliance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">IPFire</span> Linux distribution

IPFire is a hardened open source Linux distribution that primarily performs as a router and a firewall; a standalone firewall system with a web-based management console for configuration.

References

  1. "Smoothwall Express 3.1 Release Candidate 5 available for testing". Smoothwall.org. 15 April 2014. Archived from the original on 7 July 2014. Retrieved 17 May 2014.
  2. "Tenzing exits Smoothwall generating a 5.6x return". 5 August 2021. Archived from the original on 6 August 2021. Retrieved 23 September 2021.
  3. "FAMILY ZONE ACQUIRES SMOOTHWALL, THE LEADING UK K-12 DIGITAL SAFETY SOLUTIONS PROVIDER & LAUNCHES A FULLY UNDERWRITTEN $146 MILLION CAPITAL RAISING" (PDF). 6 August 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 August 2021. Retrieved 23 September 2021.
  4. "Smoothwall Acquisition Update" (PDF). 2 September 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 September 2021. Retrieved 23 September 2021.
  5. Review: SmoothWall Express 2.0 | Linux.com | The source of Linux information
  6. Review: SmoothWall Express 2.0 Final, OSNews
  7. Protecting networks with SmoothWall Express | Linux.com | The source of Linux information
  8. 6 best free Linux firewalls of 2017 | TechRadar
  9. Smoothwall Express | Linux Journal
  10. Review: SmoothWall Express 2.0, Tom's Guide
  11. Download SmoothWall Express 3.1 SP4, Softpedia Linux
  12. "SmoothWall Express 3.0 - Security - Downloads - Tech Advisor". Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
  13. Free Linux-Based Firewall Smoothwall Express 3.1 is One of the Biggest Releases in Years, Softpedia News
  14. DIY: SmoothWall Express, a free firewall distribution - TechRepublic
  15. SmoothWall als ISDN/DSL-Firewall | c't Magazin - Heise (in German)
  16. "The best Linux, BSD firewall and router distributions | LinuxBSDos.com". Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
  17. "Make a Super-Powered Firewall - 15 Ways to Reinvent Your PC | PCMag.com". Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
  18. 1 2 3 "Smoothwall Limited overview - Find and update company information - GOV.UK". Companies House . 3 October 2001. Retrieved 8 March 2024.
  19. 1 2 3 "Full accounts made up to 30 June 2023". Companies House . 3 January 2024. Retrieved 8 March 2024.
  20. "Home Server Nearing Release, Screenshots Released". 9 January 2002. Archived from the original on 14 February 2002. Retrieved 25 February 2007.
  21. "Product Reviews: Smoothwall UTM-1000". January 2002. Retrieved 10 February 2008.
  22. "Smoothwall Voted Best Security Tool In Linux Format Awards". 26 April 2002. Archived from the original on 13 October 2006. Retrieved 25 February 2007.
  23. "Education Resources Awards Finalists 2017". BESA. 16 February 2017. Retrieved 28 January 2019.