- Proposed flag for Capricornia (which has been suggested as an alternate name for a separate North Queensland state), designed by Ian Johnston in 2004. [18]
- Proposed flag designed by Bob Katter MP in 2020. [19]
The State of North Queensland is a proposed state of Australia, to be formed out of the current state of Queensland. The proposal does not have the support of the two major political parties that dominate politics in Queensland.
Under the section 124 of the Constitution of Australia, new states may be created from an existing state with the consent of that state's parliament. [1]
In 1852, John Dunmore Lang proposed – in his book Freedom and Independence for the Golden Lands of Australia – the division of the future colony of Queensland into three subdivisions. [2]
A committee of businessmen in Townsville first pushed for a separate state in July 1882. [3]
The separatist movement in North Queensland was fostered by the sugar planters, who saw the existence of the sugar industry threatened by the "abolitionist" movement in South Queensland for the suppression of Kanaka labour. [4] One proposal is that Queensland should be divided by the 22nd parallel south with the boundary running just south of Sarina on the coast to the Northern Territory border between Boulia and Mount Isa [5]
According to The Courier-Mail in 2010, the majority of North Queensland mayors were in favour of the separation from Queensland proper. Only two of the 100 delegates at the NQ Local Government Association meeting were against the proposal – the two being Mayor Val Schier (Cairns) and Mayor Ben Callcott (Charters Towers). [6]
In 2013, social demographer Bernard Salt said that Townsville would go from regional powerhouse to metropolitan city by 2026, and that there are fewer people living in the state of Tasmania than in North Queensland. [7]
Supporters of the North Queensland state include Geoffrey Blainey, [8] and Member of Parliament Bob Katter and former member Clive Palmer. [9] [10] [11]
One of many proposals stated that North Queensland would contain 785,890 people, ranking slightly above that of Tasmania, although lower than that of South Australia. In area, it would be 735,300 square kilometres, ranking between New South Wales and Victoria, and bringing Queensland down to the third largest state/territory in Australia.
In the election periods of September 2016 and also October 2020 Katter's Australian Party sought to split Queensland into two states. [12] [13] It was also in 2016 the Liberal National Party state convention voted down a motion to hold a referendum at a state convention. [12]
MP Bill Byrne believes that a North Queensland state would not be economically viable, as mining royalties are only a modest portion of the entire Queensland state budget (only $2-3 billion of $50 billion state budget), while costs for delivering power would be much higher without money from South East Queensland consumers. [12]
On May 22, 2024, Robbie Katter introduced a motion in the Queensland Parliament that would separate North Queensland from the rest of the state, and called for a referendum to be held in the North to allow residents to have their say on the matter. Katter claimed that the region was being neglected by the state’s South East, particularly in the areas of investment, infrastructure and disaster relief. [14] The motion was ultimately resolved in the negative under standing order 106(10). [15]
No. | City | Population | LGA |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Townsville | 192,768 | City of Townsville |
2 | Cairns | 169,312 | Cairns Region |
3 | Mackay | 80,148 | Mackay Region |
4 | Mount Isa | 18,588 | City of Mount Isa |
5 | Mareeba | 11,079 | Shire of Mareeba |
6 | Bowen | 10,377 | Whitsunday Region |
7 | Airlie Beach | 9,334 | Whitsunday Region |
8 | Moranbah | 8,735 | Isaac Region |
9 | Charters Towers | 8,120 | Charters Towers Region |
10 | Atherton | 7,331 | Tablelands Region |
North Queensland State Alliance | |
---|---|
Abbreviation | NQSA, NQSP |
President | Henry Fracchia |
Founder | Peter Raffles |
Founded | 2 June 2018 |
Headquarters | North Queensland |
Ideology | North Queensland statehood |
The North Queensland State Alliance (NQSA), also known as the North Queensland State Party (NQSP), is an Australian political party founded in support of the creation of a State of North Queensland.
The party was founded in June 2018 by Peter Raffles, who announced that the party planned to contest the October 2020 Queensland state election, although this did not eventuate. [20]
At the March 2020 local government elections, the NQSA ran two separate party tickets − Cairns N.Q.S.A. Team (5,775 votes) and TSV Team NQ State Alliance (6,694 votes). No candidates from either ticket were elected. [21]
In 2021, NQSA candidate Fran O'Callaghan was elected to Townsville City Council in a by-election for Division 10. [22] [23] She did not contest the 2024 election, leaving NQSA without any elected representatives.
Queensland is a state in northeastern Australia, the second-largest and third-most populous of the Australian states. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Australia and New South Wales to the west, southwest and south respectively. To the east, Queensland is bordered by the Coral Sea and the Pacific Ocean; to its north is the Torres Strait, separating the Australian mainland from Papua New Guinea, and the Gulf of Carpentaria to the north-west. With an area of 1,723,030 square kilometres (665,270 sq mi), Queensland is the world's sixth-largest subnational entity; it is larger than all but 16 countries. Due to its size, Queensland's geographical features and climates are diverse, including tropical rainforests, rivers, coral reefs, mountain ranges and sandy beaches in its tropical and sub-tropical coastal regions, as well as deserts and savanna in the semi-arid and desert climatic regions of its interior.
Robert Bellarmine Carl Katter is an Australian politician who has been a member of the House of Representatives since 1993. He was previously active in Queensland state politics from 1974 to 1992. Katter was a member of the National Party until 2001, when he left to sit as an independent. He formed his own party, Katter's Australian Party, in 2011.
The Division of Capricornia is an Australian Electoral Division in Queensland.
The Division of Kennedy is an Australian electoral division in the state of Queensland.
Paul Marek is an Australian politician. He was National Party member of the Australian House of Representatives from 1996 until 1998, representing the regional Queensland-based seat of Capricornia.
Since the 19th century, there have been proposals for the creation or incorporation of new states of Australia. Chapter VI of the Constitution of Australia provides for the admission of new states to the federation. Proposals have included admitting territories to statehood, admitting independent countries, and forming new states from parts of existing states. However, no new states have been added since the federation of six former British self-governing colonies in 1901, as states of the new Commonwealth of Australia.
Barron River is an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of Queensland.
The Shire of Mareeba is a local government area at the base of Cape York Peninsula in Far North Queensland, inland from Cairns. The shire, administered from the town of Mareeba, covered an area of 53,491 square kilometres (20,653.0 sq mi), and existed as a local government entity from 1879 until 2008, when it amalgamated with several councils in the Atherton Tableland area to become the Tablelands Region.
Townsville is an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of Queensland. The seat is one of four within the Townsville urban area in North Queensland, and covers the Eastern and Northern suburbs of the City of Townsville as well as Magnetic Island and Palm Island.
Mundingburra is an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of Queensland. It is currently held by Labor Party MP Les Walker.
Thuringowa is an electorate in the Legislative Assembly of the state of Queensland, Australia.
Hinchinbrook is an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of Queensland. It is currently represented by Nick Dametto, of Katter's Australian Party.
The 2012 Queensland state election was held on 24 March 2012 to elect all 89 members of the Legislative Assembly, a unicameral parliament.
Dalrymple was an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of Queensland from 2009 to 2017.
Aidan Patrick McLindon is an Australian politician. He was first elected for the seat of Beaudesert to the Queensland State Parliament for the Liberal National Party at the 2009 state election. He resigned from that party to become an independent in May 2010, and in June 2010 he established The Queensland Party, which he merged with Katter's Australian Party in August 2011. He lost his seat to the LNP at the 2012 election. Bob Katter appointed McLindon as National Director for the newly created Katter's Australian Party. 18 months later McLindon resigned to spend more time with his family. McLindon established an independent political consultancy, AMac Consultants Pty Ltd, following the 2013 federal election.
Katter's Australian Party (KAP) is an agrarian populist political party in Australia that advocates for a synthesis of agrarian socialist economic policies and conservative social policies. It was founded by Bob Katter, an independent and former Nationals MP for the seat of Kennedy, with a registration application lodged to the Australian Electoral Commission in 2011.
Robert Carl Ignatius Katter is an Australian politician. He serves as the member of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland for Traeger, having previously represented Mount Isa from 2012 to 2017. He is the leader of Katter's Australian Party, having taken over from his father Bob Katter in February 2020.
David Frank Crisafulli is an Australian politician who is the current leader of the Opposition in Queensland, holding office as the leader of the Liberal National Party since November 2020. He has been the member of the Legislative Assembly for Broadwater since 2017. He was the member for Mundingburra from 2012 to 2015, holding ministerial portfolios in the Newman government.
The candidates of the 2024 Queensland state election vary and cover all ninety-three electorates in all of the state's regions.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link)