Sugashima-class minesweeper

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JS Sugashima(MSC-681) left front view at Maizuru Naval Base July 29, 2017 01.jpg
JS Sugashima
Class overview
NameSugashima
Builders
Preceded by Uwajima class
Succeeded by Harishima class
Built1996-2005
In commission2001-present
Planned12
Completed12
Active8
Lost1
Retired3
General characteristics
Type Minesweeper
Displacement
Length57  m (187  ft 0  in)
Beam9.8 m (32 ft 2 in)
Depth4.4 m (14 ft 5 in)
Propulsion
Speed14  kn (26 km/h; 16 mph)
Complement48
Sensors and
processing systems
Armament1 × single JM61R-MS 20mm guns

The Sugashimaclass is a class of coastal minesweepers of the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force. [1] [2]

Contents

Development

From the lessons learned from the 1991 dispatch of the Self-Defense Forces to the Persian Gulf, the Maritime Self-Defense Force took the example of the Royal Navy's Sandown class minehunter, built after the 1994 plan, especially in order to improve its capabilities regarding mine clearance. However, while the Sandown class is basically a minesweeper that does not have minesweeping ability. The waters around Japan have many muddy seabeds that are not suitable for minesweeping, and abandonment of minesweeping ability is unacceptable. For this reason, the class is also given the ability to sweep with Australian-made DYAD-sensitive minesweepers, but due to magnetic management issues, it was decided that it would not be installed all the time, but would be received from the mother ship at sea as needed. Operational restrictions were large, and mobility was also restricted. [3] [4]

For this reason, it was built as a new type of minesweeper equipped with a domestic system that has the same performance as the overseas-made minesweeping system equipped in the Sugashima class, as well as realizing the installation of minesweepers on its own boat. [3]

Ships in the class

Pennant no.NameBuildersLaid downLaunchedCommissionedDecommissionedHome port
MSC-681 Sugashima Universal Shipbuilding Corporation, Keihin 8 May 199625 August 199716 March 199915 March 2023 Maizuru
MSC-682 Notojima Hitachi Zosen Corporation, Kanagawa 3 September 199712 June 2020 after a collision with a cargo ship on June 26, 2019 [5] Maizuru
MSC-683 Tsunoshima 7 August 199722 October 199813 March 20003 March 2024 Kure
MSC-684 Naoshima Nippon Kokan, Keihin17 April 19987 October 199916 March 2001Kure
MSC-685 Toyoshima Hitachi Zosen Corporation, Kanagawa26 April 199913 September 200014 March 2002 Sasebo
MSC-686 Ukushima Nippon Kokan, Keihin17 May 200017 September 200118 March 2003Sunk the 10 November 2024 [6] Sasebo
MSC-687 Izushima Hitachi Zosen Corporation, Kanagawa27 April 200031 October 2001 Ominato
MSC-688 Aishima Nippon Kokan, Keihin17 April 20018 October 200226 February 2004Maizuru
MSC-689 Aoshima Hitachi Zosen Corporation, Kanagawa15 April 200216 September 20039 February 2005Ominato
MSC-690 Miyajima 28 May 200210 October 2003Kure
MSC-691 Shishijima Universal Shipbuilding Corporation, Keihin23 May 200329 September 20048 February 2006Sasebo
MSC-692 Kuroshima 12 May 200431 August 200523 February 2007Sasebo

Citations

  1. ↑ Self-Defense Forces Equipment Yearbook 2006-2007. Asagumo Shimbun. 15 July 2006. pp. 250–251. ISBN   4-7509-1027-9.
  2. ↑ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 December 2020. Retrieved 1 June 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. 1 2 Details of the new minesweeper Hirashima, Ships of the World. Vol. 694. Japan: Gaijinsha. August 2008. pp. 154–159.
  4. ↑ Takahashi, Yoichi (May 2013). Mine Warships (Special Feature: Maritime Self-Defense Force's New Weapons)-(Notable New Weapons), Ships of the World. Vol. 778. Japan: Gaijinsha. pp. 92–97.
  5. ↑ "Japon : collision entre un dragueur de mines et un cargo". Le Marin. 27 June 2019.
  6. ↑ Laurent Lagneau (11 November 2024). "Le dragueur de mines japonais JS Ukushima a coulé après avoir pris feu". Opex360 .

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