Sokhumi Babushara Airport | |||||||||||
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Summary | |||||||||||
Airport type | Public / Military | ||||||||||
Serves | Sukhumi | ||||||||||
Location | Abkhazia / Georgia [1] | ||||||||||
Time zone | Moscow Time (UTC+3) | ||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 65 ft / 20 m | ||||||||||
Coordinates | 42°51′29″N041°07′41″E / 42.85806°N 41.12806°E | ||||||||||
Website | https://sukhumaero.com | ||||||||||
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Runways | |||||||||||
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Sukhumi Babushara Airport( IATA : SUI, ICAO : UGSS), [3] previously known as Sukhumi Dranda Airport, and also known as Vladislav Ardzinba Sokhumi International Airport( ICAO : URAS), [4] is the main airport of Abkhazia. It is located in the village of Babushara next to the larger village of Dranda and some 20 kilometres (12 mi) from Sukhumi, the capital of the republic.
The airport was built in the mid-1960s, when the region was part of the Soviet Union. In the Soviet era, it was used only for domestic flights, primarily to transport people from across the Soviet Union to the beaches of Abkhazia. The airport was heavily damaged during the civil war in the early 1990s. Land mines and other explosive remnants of war have been cleared from the airport since by the HALO Trust, the only land mine clearance agency active in Abkhazia at the present time.
From 1993 to 2025 the airport was used only for flights to the mountain village of Pskhu and for flights carried out by Russian Air Force.[ citation needed ]
In 2006, the government of the Republic of Abkhazia expressed its desire to resume international air traffic in the future; [5] however, the facility is not recognized as an international airport by ICAO, and flights can be allowed only with the permission of the Georgian government. [6]
There is another airport in Abkhazia near Gudauta, which serves Russian military troops located there, and an airstrip in Pskhu.
In July 2019, the leadership of Abkhazia issued a decree to open the "Vladislav Ardzinba Sukhumi International Airport" for international flights. [7]
In July 2023, the People's Assembly of Abkhazia ratified an agreement that will allow a Russian investor to reconstruct the airport. [8]
On February 7, 2025, there was a test flight from Moscow Vnukovo airport. [9] The first scheduled flight was on May 1. [10]
Airlines | Destinations |
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Abkhazian Airlines | Pskhu |
UVT Aero | Moscow Vnukovo [11] [12] |
Ikar | Nizhny Novgorod [13] |
RusLine | Khanty-Mansiysk Airport, Saratov Gagarin Airport |
I-Fly | Moscow Sheremetyevo |
![]() Panorama of Sukhumi Airport | |
Accident | |
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Date | August 14, 1982 |
Summary | Runway collision due to pilot error and air traffic controller error |
Site | Babushera Airport (Gulripshi District, Abkhaz ASSR, Georgian SSR, USSR) 42°51′46.57″N41°7′5.39″E / 42.8629361°N 41.1181639°E |
Total fatalities | 11 (Let L-410M Turbolet) |
Total survivors | 82 (Tupolev Tu-134A) |
First aircraft | |
![]() Tupolev Tu-134A of Aeroflot | |
Type | Tupolev Tu-134A |
Operator | Aeroflot (Georgian UGA, Sukhumi Joint Aviation Detachment) |
Registration | CCCP-65836 |
Flight origin | Babushera Airport, Sukhumi (Abkhaz ASSR, Georgian SSR) |
Destination | Vnukovo Airport, Moscow (RSFSR) |
Occupants | 82 |
Passengers | 76 |
Crew | 6 |
Fatalities | 0 |
Survivors | 82 |
Second aircraft | |
![]() Let L-410M of Aeroflot | |
Type | Let L-410M Turbolet |
Operator | Aeroflot (Georgian UGA, Sukhumi Joint Aviation Detachment) |
Registration | CCCP-67191 |
Flight origin | Babushera Airport, Sukhumi (Abkhaz ASSR, Georgian SSR) |
Destination | Kopitnari Airport, Kutaisi (Georgian SSR) |
Occupants | 11 |
Passengers | 9 |
Crew | 2 |
Fatalities | 11 |
Survivors | 0 |
On August 14, 1982 two airliners collided on a runway at Babushera Airport. The aircraft involved were a Tu-134A and a Let L-410M operated by "Aeroflot" on flights 974 (Sukhumi to Moscow) and G-73 (Sukhumi to Kutaisi). The collision resulted in the deaths of 11 people—all 9 passengers and both pilots on the L-410.
The Tu-134A (registration number CCCP-65836, factory number 17113, serial number 25-08) was manufactured by the Kharkov State Aviation Production Enterprise (KhGAPP) on August 23, 1974. On 3 September of the same year, it was delivered to the airline "Aeroflot" (Georgian UGA, Sukhumi Joint Aviation Detachment). It was equipped with two Soloviev D-30 engines produced by the Perm Motor Plant. By the day of the accident, it had completed 10,406 flight cycles and had flown 17,003 hours. [14]
The Let L-410M Turbolet (registration number CCCP-67191, factory number 781120, serial number 11-20) was manufactured by the Czechoslovak plant "Let" in 1979 (first flight on February 7). On 18 April of the same year, it was delivered to the customer — the MGA USSR, which assigned it to the Sukhumi Joint Aviation Detachment of the Georgian UGA. By the day of the accident, it had completed 4,098 flight cycles and had flown 2,738 hours. [15]