Swansea Minster | |
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Minster Church of St. Mary Swansea with Holy Trinity | |
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51°37′08″N3°56′35″W / 51.619°N 3.943°W | |
Location | Swansea |
Country | Wales |
Denomination | Church in Wales |
Previous denomination | Catholic Church |
Website | https://www.swanseaminster.org.uk/ |
History | |
Former name(s) | St Mary's Church |
Status | Minster church |
Founded | early 13th century |
Founder(s) | Henry de Gower, Bishop of Saint David's |
Consecrated | 1959 |
Architecture | |
Functional status | Active |
Heritage designation | Grade II* |
Designated | 1896,1950 |
Architect(s) | Arthur Blomfield, Dean Allan Smith |
Architectural type | Church |
Administration | |
Province | Wales |
Diocese | Swansea and Brecon |
Archdeaconry | Gower |
Deanery | Afon Tawe (Swansea) |
Parish | Central Swansea |
Clergy | |
Archbishop | Most Revd Andrew John |
Bishop(s) | Right Revd John Lomas |
Rector | The Revd Canon Justin Davies |
Curate(s) | The Revd John Anthony |
Archdeacon | Jonathan Davies |
Laity | |
Director of music | Dr William Reynolds |
Chapter clerk | Mr Paul Murray |
Churchwarden(s) | Mrs Helen Murray MBE, Rev Ryan Thomas |
Swansea Minster (Welsh : Mystwyr Abertawe), or formally the Minster Church of St. Mary Swansea with Holy Trinity, and formerly St Mary's Church, is an Anglican Minster church in the centre of Swansea, Wales. It is considered the civic church of Swansea. It was designated as Wales' first minster church by the Church in Wales in 2024.
There was a church on the site of St Mary's since circa 1328, erected by Henry de Gower, Bishop of Saint David's. One Sunday morning, in 1739, the roof of the nave collapsed into the church while the congregation was waiting to enter the building. The whole structure was re-built apart from the tower. 1822 saw the church being lit by gas for the first time with thirty six lamps. The church underwent complete renovation between 1879 and 1882 by Vicar Dr Morgan. In 1896, the church was flattened and rebuilt again under the designs of Arthur Blomfield by Dean Allan Smith, though some parts of the old church survived the re-development. In February 1941 the church was extensively damaged by Bombing during the Blitz. It was not rebuilt until the 1950s. [1]
From the 1890s the Swansea Devil stood on a set of buildings facing the west side of the church, constructed by a disgruntled rival of Blomfield's, angry at the commissioning of Blomfield's designs over his own.
Above the church door, a carving of Jesus reigning in heaven by Nicholls of Lambeth in London[ who? ] is found, surrounded by the Evangelists in their traditional representations.[ citation needed ]
The church is known for its architectural features, community outreach programmes, and regular worship services that cater to a diverse congregation. St Mary's has been a focal point of Swansea's religious and cultural heritage for centuries. [2]
Wales saw the designation of its first minster church in 2024, as St. Mary's Church was officially granted minster status by the Church in Wales. [3] [4]
The dedication was part of the Church in Wales historic £10 m effort of evangelism throughout Wales, and reflects the importance of St. Mary's to the surrounding area. [3] [4] [5] The dedication was presided over by His Grace The Most Rev. Andy John, Archbishop of Wales and Bishop of Bangor, in a special service on February 16, 2025. [4] [6]
Since its post war restoration, Swansea Minister has been beautified with a valuable collection of 20th and 21st century stained glass. These include:
The tower contains eight bells, which were cast in 1959 by John Taylor & Co, Loughborough with the heaviest weighing 20cwt - 2qr - 12lb (1049.2 kg) in "E". Details of the bells:-
Bell | Weight | Nominal Freq. | Note | Diameter | Year Cast | Foundry |
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1 | 5-1-10 (271.9 kg) | 1326.0 Hz | E | 28.25 inches (71.8 cm) | 1959 | John Taylor & Co |
2 | 5-2-12 (285.5 kg) | 1249.0 Hz | D# | 29.13 inches (74.0 cm) | 1959 | John Taylor & Co |
3 | 5-3-10 (297.3 kg) | 1110.0 Hz | C# | 30.50 inches (77.5 cm) | 1959 | John Taylor & Co |
4 | 7-0-18 (364.6 kg) | 986.0 Hz | B | 32.75 inches (83.2 cm) | 1958 | John Taylor & Co |
5 | 9-2-9 (487.8 kg) | 876.0 Hz | A | 36.50 inches (92.7 cm) | 1959 | John Taylor & Co |
6 | 11-0-1 (560.5 kg) | 825.0 Hz | G# | 38.50 inches (97.8 cm) | 1959 | John Taylor & Co |
7 | 15-0-3 (765.1 kg) | 734.0 Hz | F# | 43.13 inches (109.6 cm) | 1959 | John Taylor & Co |
8 | 20-2-12 (1049.2 kg) | 654.0 Hz | E | 48.00 inches (121.9 cm) | 1959 | John Taylor & Co |