The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Odessa, Ukraine.
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Odesa is the third most populous city and municipality in Ukraine and a major seaport and transport hub located in the south-west of the country, on the northwestern shore of the Black Sea. The city is also the administrative centre of the Odesa Raion and Odesa Oblast, as well as a multiethnic cultural centre. As of January 2021, Odesa's population was approximately 1,010,537. On 25 January 2023, its historic city centre was declared a World Heritage Site and added to the List of World Heritage in Danger by the UNESCO World Heritage Committee in recognition of its influence on cinema, literature, and the arts. The declaration was made in response to the bombing of Odesa during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, which has damaged or destroyed buildings across the city.
The history of the Jews in Ukraine dates back over a thousand years; Jewish communities have existed in the modern territory of Ukraine from the time of the Kievan Rus'. Important Jewish religious and cultural movements, from Hasidism to Zionism, arose there. According to the World Jewish Congress, the Jewish community in Ukraine constitutes Europe's third-largest and the world's fifth-largest.
The Potemkin Stairs, Potemkin Steps, or, officially, Primorsky Stairs are a giant stairway in Odesa, Ukraine. They are considered a formal entrance into the city from the direction of the sea and are the best known symbol of Odesa.
A series of pogroms against Jews in the city of Odessa, Ukraine, then part of the Russian Empire, took place during the 19th and early 20th centuries. They occurred in 1821, 1859, 1871, 1881 and 1905.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Kyiv, Ukraine.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Riga, Latvia.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Tbilisi, Georgia.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Aleppo, Syria.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Chișinău, Republic of Moldova.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Iași, Romania.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Brno, Moravia, Czech Republic.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Lviv, Ukraine.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Kharkiv, Ukraine.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Yerevan, Armenia.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Baku, Azerbaijan.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Omsk, Russia.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Pisa in the Tuscany region of Italy.
The history of the Jews in Odesa dates to 16th century. Since the modern city's founding in 1795, Odesa has been home to one of the largest population of Jews in what is today Ukraine. They comprised the largest ethno-religious group in the region throughout most of the 19th century and until the mid-20th century.
Poltava is a city on the Vorskla River in central Ukraine, in existence since the Middle Ages.
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