Tingena xanthomicta

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Tingena xanthomicta
Tingena xanthomicta lectotype.jpg
Female lectotype
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Oecophoridae
Genus: Tingena
Species:
T. xanthomicta
Binomial name
Tingena xanthomicta
(Meyrick, 1916) [1]
Synonyms [2]
  • Borkhausenia xanthomictaMeyrick, 1916

Tingena xanthomicta is a species of moth in the family Oecophoridae. [2] It is endemic to New Zealand and has been found in both the North and South Islands. This species inhabits native scrub on hillsides and appears to be attracted to Coprosma areolata . Adults are on the wing from November until February.

Contents

Taxonomy

This species was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1916 using a specimen collected in Wellington in November by George Hudson and named Borkhausenia xanthomicta. [3] George Hudson discussed and illustrated this species under the name B. xanthomicta in his 1928 publication The butterflies and moths of New Zealand. [4] Philpott discussed this species under the name B. xanthomicta and studied the male genitalia of this species. [5] In 1988 J. S. Dugdale placed this species within the genus Tingena. [2] Dugdale noted that the male paralectotype from Wellington has genitalia very similar to that of the male T. affinis as illustrated by Philpott in 1926. [5] [2] Dugdale goes on to state that the male paralectotype genitalia agrees with the illustrations of that species figured by Philpott in 1926. [5] [2] The female lectotype, collected in Wellington, is held in at the Natural History Museum, London. [2]

Description

T. xanthomicta as illustrated by George Hudson. Fig 8 MA I437628 TePapa Plate-XXIX-The-butterflies full (cropped).jpg
T. xanthomicta as illustrated by George Hudson.

Meyrick described this species as follows:

♂♀ 13–16 mm. Head, palpi, thorax, and abdomen dark fuscous. Antennal ciliations of ♂ 1. Forewings elongate, widest before middle, costa gently arched, apex pointed, termen extremely obliquely rounded; dark fuscous, sometimes obscurely whitish-sprinkled; markings light yellow-ochreous, more or less tinged with ferruginous in disc; a thick oblique streak from near base m middle to above dorsum at 25; oblique narrow more or less incomplete fasciae before and beyond middle, usually not reaching costa; an inwardly oblique transverse spot from costa at 45: cilia yellowish, becoming ferruginous-yellow towards base, on costa, and tornus fuscous mixed with ferruginous-yellow towards base. Hindwings dark grev: cilia grey, basal third darker. [3]

Distribution

This species is endemic to New Zealand. [1] It has been observed in the Wellington region, at Queenstown, at Lake Wakatipu and in Invercargill. [4]

Behaviour

Adults of this species are on the wing in November to February. [4] [6] [7]

Habitat

This species inhabits native scrub on hillsides and appears to be attracted to Coprosma areolata . [4]

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. 1 2 Gordon, Dennis P., ed. (2010). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: Kingdom animalia : chaetognatha, ecdysozoa, ichnofossils. Vol. 2. p. 462. ISBN   978-1-877257-93-3. OCLC   973607714. OL   25288394M. Wikidata   Q45922947.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 John Stewart Dugdale (23 September 1988). "Lepidoptera - annotated catalogue, and keys to family-group taxa". Fauna of New Zealand. Department of Scientific and Industrial Research. 14: 105. doi:10.7931/J2/FNZ.14. ISSN   0111-5383. Wikidata   Q45083134.
  3. 1 2 Edward Meyrick (October 1916). "Descriptions of New Zealand Lepidoptera". Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute. 48: 415. ISSN   1176-6158. Wikidata   Q69802584.
  4. 1 2 3 4 George Vernon Hudson (1928), The butterflies and moths of New Zealand, Illustrator: George Hudson, Wellington, pp. 262–263, LCCN   88133764, OCLC   25449322, Wikidata   Q58593286 {{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  5. 1 2 3 Alfred Philpott (1926). "List of New Zealand species of Borkhausenia (Oecophoridae: Lepidoptera), including new species". Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute. 56: 399–413. ISSN   1176-6158. Wikidata   Q110157185.
  6. "Tingena xanthomicta". Auckland Museum Collections Online. 2021. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  7. Brian H. Patrick; Brian M. Lyford; John B. Ward; Barbara I.P. Barratt (December 1992). "Lepidoptera and other insects of the Rastus Burn Basin, The Remarkables, Otago". Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand. 22 (4): 265–278. doi:10.1080/03036758.1992.10420820. ISSN   0303-6758. Wikidata   Q60326057.