U.S. Cup

Last updated

U.S. Cup
Statuscancelled
Genresporting event
Date(s)mid-year
Frequencybiannual (men)
annual (women)
CountryU.S.
Inaugurated1992 (1992) (men)
1995 (1995) (women)
Most recent2000 (2000) (men)
2002 (2002) (women)

U.S. Cup (also known as the USA Cup, United States Cup and Nike U.S. Cup) was a soccer competition held annually in the United States from 1992 to 2000, except for the World Cup years of 1994 and 1998. The tournament, hosted by the United States Soccer Federation, was contested between the United States and three guest teams.

Contents

The cup was created to train the American soccer team and to popularize the sport in the US before the men's 1994 FIFA World Cup. [1] Originally known as the U.S. Cup, the name was changed to the Nike U.S. Cup after Nike, Inc. signed a ten-year, $120 million contract with the United States Soccer Federation to sponsor the U.S. national teams in October 1997. As part of the contract, USSF added Nike's name to the U.S. Cup title. [2]

In 1995, USSF added a women's competition which ran every year until 2002. The 2001 edition was abandoned after three matches due to the September 11 attacks.

Format

The cup was traditionally played in a single round-robin format between the four participating national teams.

The 1999 edition of the men's and 2000 edition of the women's tournaments, were played in single elimination format. The first round was the semifinals. The losers of the semifinals played for third place, and the winners of the semifinals played the Final match.

List of champions

Men's tournament

YearChampionRunner-upThird placeFourth place
1992
details
Flag of the United States.svg  United States Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Flag of Ireland.svg  Republic of Ireland Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal
1993
details
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil Flag of the United States.svg  United States Flag of England.svg  England
1995
details
Flag of the United States.svg  United States Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria
1996
details
Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico Flag of Ireland.svg  Republic of Ireland Flag of the United States.svg  United States Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg  Bolivia
1997
details
Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark Flag of Peru (state).svg  Peru Flag of the United States.svg  United States
1999
details
Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico Flag of the United States.svg  United States Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg  Bolivia
2000
details
Flag of the United States.svg  United States Flag of Ireland.svg  Republic of Ireland Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa

Women's tournament

YearChampionRunner-upThird placeFourth place
1995
details
Flag of the United States.svg  United States Flag of Norway.svg  Norway Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Flag of Chinese Taipei (Olympics; 1986-2010).svg  Chinese Taipei
1996
details
Flag of the United States.svg  United States Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Flag of Japan.svg  Japan Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
1997
details
Flag of the United States.svg  United States Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
1998
details
Flag of the United States.svg  United States Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil Flag of Russia.svg  Russia Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico
1999
details
Flag of the United States.svg  United States Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil Flag of Finland.svg  Finland Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea
2000
details
Flag of the United States.svg  United States Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea
2002
details
Flag of the United States.svg  United States Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Flag of Russia.svg  Russia

Titles by country

Men's tournament

Women's tournament

National team appearances

Men’s

RankTeamAppearance
1
Flag of the United States.svg  United States (hosts)
7
2
Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico
5
3
Flag of Ireland.svg  Republic of Ireland
3
4
Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg  Bolivia
2
5Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 1
Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark
Flag of England.svg  England
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy
Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria
Flag of Peru (state).svg  Peru
Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa

Women’s

Number of appearance excludes the abandoned 2001 edition.

RankTeamAppearance
1
Flag of the United States.svg  United States (hosts)
7
2Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 3
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
3Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 2
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy
Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea
Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
4Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 1
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway
Flag of Chinese Taipei (Olympics; 1986-2010).svg  Chinese Taipei

Venues

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References

  1. Filip Bondy (March 4, 1992). "Soccer; US Cup Might Raise Americans' Game". New York Times. Retrieved November 9, 2015.
  2. "Soccer America". www.socceramerica.com. Archived from the original on January 24, 2004. Retrieved March 14, 2022.