UFC 3: The American Dream | ||||
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Information | ||||
Promotion | Ultimate Fighting Championship | |||
Date | September 9, 1994 [1] | |||
Venue | Grady Cole Center | |||
City | Charlotte, North Carolina, United States | |||
Attendance | 3,000 | |||
Buyrate | 90,000 | |||
Event chronology | ||||
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The Ultimate Fighting Championship III (later renamed UFC 3: The American Dream) was a mixed martial arts (MMA) event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) on September 9, 1994, at Grady Cole Center in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States. The event was seen live on pay-per-view in the United States, and was later released on home video.
UFC 3 used an eight-man tournament format, with the winner receiving $60,000. The tournament had no weight classes or weight limits. Each match had no time limit or rounds; therefore no judges were used for the night. Competitors could only win a match by submission, throwing in the towel, knockout, or referee stoppage. This event marked the first time the referee was given the authority to stop the contest. The referee for the night was once again "Big" John McCarthy.
Replacement fighter Steve Jennum won the tournament by defeating Harold Howard via submission due to strikes, despite only fighting in the finals. Jennum was a replacement for Ken Shamrock, who made it to the finals but withdrew due to injury. [2] This was the first UFC tournament that was not won by Royce Gracie, who won his quarterfinal fight but withdrew as the semifinal fight was about to start, likely due to fatigue from the previous round. [3] After Jennum won UFC 3 as an alternate, UFC instituted alternate qualifying bouts to balance out fatigue, and to lessen the advantage that alternates previously had entering the tournament without fighting quarterfinal bouts.
Final | |||||||
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Weight class | Method | Round | Time | Notes | |||
N/A | Steve Jennum | def. | Harold Howard | TKO (submission to punches) | 1:27 | [lower-alpha 1] | |
Semifinals | |||||||
N/A | Ken Shamrock | def. | Felix Mitchell | Submission (rear-naked choke) | 4:34 | [lower-alpha 2] | |
Quarterfinals | |||||||
N/A | Keith Hackney | def. | Emmanuel Yarborough | TKO (punches) | 1:59 | ||
N/A | Ken Shamrock | def. | Christophe Leininger | TKO (submission to punches) | 4:49 | ||
N/A | Harold Howard | def. | Roland Payne | KO (punch) | 0:46 | ||
N/A | Royce Gracie | def. | Kimo Leopoldo | Submission (armlock) | 4:40 | [lower-alpha 3] |
Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Finals | ||||||||||||
Keith Hackney (Kenpo) | TKO | |||||||||||||
Emmanuel Yarborough (Sumo) | 1:59 | |||||||||||||
Felix Mitchell 1(Kung fu) | 4:34 | |||||||||||||
Ken Shamrock | SUB | |||||||||||||
Ken Shamrock (Shootfighting) | TKO | |||||||||||||
Christophe Leininger (Judo) | 4:49 | |||||||||||||
Steve Jennum 3(Ninjutsu) | TKO | |||||||||||||
Harold Howard | 1:27 | |||||||||||||
Harold Howard (Gōjū-ryū) | KO | |||||||||||||
Roland Payne (Muay Thai) | 0:46 | |||||||||||||
Harold Howard | — | |||||||||||||
Royce Gracie 2 | — | |||||||||||||
Royce Gracie (Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu) | SUB | |||||||||||||
Kimo Leopoldo (Taekwondo) | 4:40 |
1 Keith Hackney was forced to withdraw due to injury. He was replaced by Felix Mitchell.
2 Royce Gracie's corner threw in the towel before the fight, so Harold Howard was given a bye into the final.
3It was announced that Ken Shamrock was injured at the event and could not continue. Steve Jennum replaced him.
Ken Shamrock is an American retired professional wrestler and mixed martial artist. He is best known for his time in Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) and other combat sports. An inaugural inductee into the UFC Hall of Fame, Shamrock is widely regarded as an icon and pioneer of the sport. He has headlined over 15 main events and co-main events in the UFC and Pride FC and set numerous MMA pay-per-view records. In the early part of his UFC career, Shamrock was named "The World's Most Dangerous Man" by ABC News in a special called "The World's Most Dangerous Things". The moniker has stuck as his nickname.
Royce Gracie is a Brazilian retired professional mixed martial artist. Gracie gained fame for his success in the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC). He is a member of the Gracie jiu-jitsu family, a UFC Hall of Famer, and is considered to be one of the most influential figures in the history of mixed martial arts (MMA). He also competed in PRIDE Fighting Championships, K-1's MMA events, and Bellator.
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