United American Free Will Baptist Conference | |
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Classification | Western Christian |
Orientation | Protestant |
Theology | Baptist |
Polity | Congregationalist and episcopal |
General Bishop | K. R. Brown |
Headquarters | Lakeland, Florida |
Territory | North America |
Origin | 1968 Lakeland, Florida |
Separated from | United American Free Will Baptist Church |
Congregations | 26 |
Official website | uafwbc |
The United American Free Will Baptist Conference (UAFWBC) is a predominantly African-American, Free Will Baptist denomination founded in the United States.
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Prior to emancipation, black slaves and free blacks were members of predominantly white, Free Will Baptist congregations in the United States. The first black Free Will Baptist minister was Robert Tash, ordained in 1827. [1] African-Americans organized their first separate congregation in 1867 at Snow Hill in Greene County, North Carolina, the first annual conference in 1870, and the first association in 1887. [1] The General Conference of United Free Will Baptists was formed in 1901. The United American Free Will Baptist Conference, was created in 1968 under the leadership of O. L. Williams of Lakeland, Florida, resulting from a division in the parent United American Free Will Baptist Church. [2] [3]
In 2007 the United American Free Will Baptist Conference had seventy-five congregations with approximately 11,200 members, mostly in Florida, but also in South Carolina, Louisiana, and Arkansas. [4] In addition to the annual meeting of the general conference, there are six regional conferences that meet annually: South Carolina Annual Conference, Louisiana/Arkansas Annual Conference, East Florida Annual Conference, West Florida Annual Conference, the South Florida "A" Annual Conference, and South Florida "B" Annual Conference.
The United American Free Will Baptist Conference is led by its general bishop, [5] an executive board, and college of bishops. [6]
The United American Free Will Baptists have an affirmation of faith, based upon the Nicene and Apostles' creeds; the denomination also adopts a church covenant. [7] Additionally, the UAFWBC contains an extensive doctrinal statement. [8] While congregationalist, the denomination's offices are structured as bishops or elders, and deacons; and the denomination has female pastors.
The Methodist Episcopal Church, South was the American Methodist denomination resulting from the 19th-century split over the issue of slavery in the Methodist Episcopal Church (MEC). Disagreement on this issue had been increasing in strength for decades between churches of the Northern and Southern United States; in 1845 it resulted in a schism at the General Conference of the MEC held in Louisville, Kentucky.
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A United Free Will Baptist is a member of either of two African-American Free Will Baptist denominations: the United American Free Will Baptist Church or the United American Free Will Baptist Conference.
The United American Free Will Baptist Church is the oldest national body of predominantly black Free Will Baptists in the United States.
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The National Association of Free Will Baptists (NAFWB) is a national body of Free Will Baptist churches in the United States and Canada, organized on November 5, 1935 in Nashville, Tennessee. The Association traces its history in the United States through two different lines: one beginning in the South in 1727 and another in the North in 1780. The "Palmer line," however, never developed as a formal denomination. It consisted of only about three churches in North Carolina. The NAFWB is the largest of the Free Will Baptist denominations.
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