Uvariopsis

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Uvariopsis
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Magnoliales
Family: Annonaceae
Subfamily: Annonoideae
Tribe: Monodoreae
Genus: Uvariopsis
Engl. [1]
Synonyms
  • DennettiaBaker f.
  • TetrastemmaDiels
  • ThonneraDe Wild.

Uvariopsis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Annonaceae. The genus is unique to Africa, [2] and consists of about 18 species, [3] all of which are either ramiflorous, cauliflorous or both. [2]

Contents

The type species for the genus is Uvariopsis zenkeri Engl. [1] [4]

Taxonomy

The genus was first described in 1899 by Engler. [1]

Species

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Annonaceae</span> Family of flowering plants

The Annonaceae are a family of flowering plants consisting of trees, shrubs, or rarely lianas commonly known as the custard apple family or soursop family. With 108 accepted genera and about 2400 known species, it is the largest family in the Magnoliales. Several genera produce edible fruit, most notably Annona, Anonidium, Asimina, Rollinia, and Uvaria. Its type genus is Annona. The family is concentrated in the tropics, with few species found in temperate regions. About 900 species are Neotropical, 450 are Afrotropical, and the remaining are Indomalayan.

<i>Annickia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Annickia is a genus of plant in family Annonaceae. Every species of this genus is native to continental Africa, from west Tropical Africa to Tanzania.

Isolona is a genus of flowering plants in the family Annonaceae. There are 21 species native to Africa. They occur in humid habitat types.

Isolona dewevrei is a species of plant in the Annonaceae family. It is endemic to the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is threatened by habitat loss.

Isolona zenkeri is a species of plant in the Annonaceae family. It is found in Cameroon, The Republic of the Congo and Gabon. Adolf Engler, the German botanist who first formally described the species, named it after Georg August Zenker who collected the sample Engler examined. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.

<i>Monodora</i> Genus of flowering plants

Monodora is a genus of plant in family Annonaceae. It contains approximately 15 species, distributed throughout tropical Africa.

<i>Polyceratocarpus</i> Genus of flowering plants

Polyceratocarpus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Annonaceae. All known species are native to continental Africa.

<i>Uvariastrum</i> Genus of flowering plants

Uvariastrum is a genus of plant in family Annonaceae.

Uvariopsis vanderystii is a species of plant in the Annonaceae family. It is found in Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Gabon. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.

<i>Artabotrys</i> Genus of flowering plants

Artabotrys is a genus of plants in the Annonaceae family. There are over 100 species in the Old World tropics, with 31 species in Africa. It is part of the custard apple family (Annonaceae). All species are small trees or shrubs with a tendency to climb. Leaves are simple and alternate, without hairs. Bisexual flowers are borne singly or in clusters opposite the leaves. The 6-petalled flowers are scented, and the plant bears fleshy fruits.

Uvariopsis korupensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Annonaceae endemic to Cameroon.

Uvariopsis zenkeri Engl. is a species of flowering shrub in the family Annonaceae endemic to Cameroon and the Central African Republic.

Monodora junodii is a species of plant in the family Annonaceae. It is native to Eswatini, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe. Heinrich Gustav Adolf Engler and Ludwig Diels, the German botanists who first formally described the species, named it after Henri-Alexandre Junod, the Swiss missionary and scientist who collected the specimen that they examined.

Monodora minor is a species of plant in the family Annonaceae. It is native to Mozambique and Tanzania. Heinrich Gustav Adolf Engler and Ludwig Diels, the German botanists who first formally described the species, do not explicitly explain the specific epithet but it is among the smaller members of the genus which includes species that reach heights of 30-40 meters.

Mischogyne is a genus of plants in the family Annonaceae. It comprises five species distributed in Angola, Cameroon, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Liberia], Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Arthur Wallis Exell the British botanist who first formally described the genus named it after the stalks that bears its reproductive structures.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Annonoideae</span>

Annonoideae is a subfamily of plants in the family Annonaceae, with genera distributed in tropical areas world-wide. The family and this subfamily are based on the type genus Annona.

<i>Uvariopsis dicaprio</i> Species of tropical evergreen tree

Uvariopsis dicaprio is a critically endangered species of tropical evergreen tree in the genus Uvariopsis. It has only been found in the Ebo Forest in Cameroon on the Dicam trail 2000 meters away from Bekob camp. It was the first new plant species described in 2022, and was named after American actor Leonardo DiCaprio by botanists from the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

<i>Uvariastrum insculptum</i> Species of flowering plant

Uvariastrum insculptum is a species of plant in the Annonaceae family. It is native to Cameroon, Gabon, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Nigeria, and the Republic of the Congo. Adolf Engler and Ludwig Diels, the botanists who first formally described the species using the basionym Uvaria insculpta, named it after the secondary veins on its leaves which are distinctly sunken.

<i>Uvariastrum pierreanum</i> Species of flowering plant

Uvariastrum pierreanum is a species of plant in the Annonaceae family. It is native to Cameroon, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, the Ivory Coast, Liberia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone and the Republic of the Congo. Adolf Engler, the botanist who first formally described the species, named it after the French botanist Jean Baptiste Louis Pierre.

Uvariopsis congensis is a species of plant in the Annonaceae family. It is native to Angola, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Sudan, Uganda, Zambia. Walter Robyns and Jean Ghesquière, the botanists who first formally described the species, named it after the Belgian Congo, now called the Democratic Republic of the Congo, where the specimen they examined was collected in the town of Kisantu near the Inkisi River.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Uvariopsis Engl" . Retrieved 23 April 2018.
  2. 1 2 3 Gereau, E. R.; Kenfack, D. (2000). "Le genre Uvariopsis (Annonaceae) en Afrique tropicale, avec la description d'une espece nouvelle du Cameroun" (PDF). Adansonia (in French). 22 (1): 39–43.
  3. Couvreur, Thomas Louis Peter; Luke, William Richard Quentin (16 April 2010). "A new species of Uvariopsis (Annonaceae), endemic to the Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania". Blumea . 55 (1): 68–72. doi: 10.3767/000651910X499196 . ISSN   0006-5196. Wikidata   Q96002471.
  4. 1 2 Engler, H.G.A. (1899). "Notizblatt des Königlichen botanischen Gartens und Museums zu Berlin 2: 298" . Retrieved 23 April 2018.
  5. Couvreur, Thomas L.P.; Raoul, Niangadouma (August 2, 2016). "New species of Uvariopsis (Annonaceae) and Laccosperma (Arecaceae/Palmae) from Monts de Cristal, Gabon". PhytoKeys.
  6. George Gosline; Martin Cheek; Jean Michel Onana; Eric Ngansop Tchatchouang; Xander M. van der Burgt; Lorna MacKinnon; Léo-Paul M. J. Dagallier (6 January 2022). "Uvariopsis dicaprio (Annonaceae) a new tree species with notes on its pollination biology, and the Critically Endangered narrowly endemic plant species of the Ebo Forest, Cameroon". PeerJ . 10: e12614. doi: 10.7717/PEERJ.12614 . ISSN   2167-8359. PMC   8743011 . PMID   35036131. Wikidata   Q110445002.