Verbena bipinnatifida

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Verbena bipinnatifida
Glandularia bipinnatifida.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Verbenaceae
Genus: Verbena
Species:
V. bipinnatifida
Binomial name
Verbena bipinnatifida
Schauer
Synonyms
  • Glandularia bipinnatifida(Schauer) Nutt.

Verbena bipinnatifida, commonly called Dakota mock vervain, [1] prairie verbena, and Moradilla, among others, [2] is a species of flowering plant in the verbena family Verbenaceae. [3]

Contents

Description

Verbena bipinnatifida is an herbaceous or semi-woody perennial. [4] It produces pink or purple flowers primarily in the spring, but can bloom anytime throughout the growing season. [5] Its leaves are finely dissected, into segments that are 1–4 mm wide. It can be distinguished from the similar-looking Verbena tenera by its long flower bracts, and wider leaf segments. [6]

Distribution and habitat

It is native to North America, where its natural range extends from the United States south to Nicaragua. [7] In the United States, it is found primarily in the Great Plains and in the Blackland Prairies of the Southeast. [8] Elsewhere in North America, it is occasionally found as a non-persisting waif. [6] Its natural habitat is in open grassy areas, including prairies. It can be found in both high-quality natural communities and in disturbed areas. [6] [5]

References

  1. NRCS. "Glandularia bipinnatifida". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 8 February 2018.
  2. "Glandularia bipinnatifida". Lady Bird Johnson Wildlife Center. The University of Texas at Austin. Retrieved 4 June 2021.
  3. "Verbena bipinnatifida Schauer | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2024-05-23.
  4. "Glandularia bipinnatifida". Lady Bird Johnson Wildlife Center. Retrieved 4 June 2021.
  5. 1 2 Diggs, George; Lipscomb, Barney; O'Kennon, Robert (1999). Flora of North Central Texas. Botanical Research Institute of Texas. p. 1050.
  6. 1 2 3 Alan Weakley (2015). "Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States". Archived from the original on 2018-10-06. Retrieved 2018-02-09.
  7. Ibid.
  8. Kartesz, John T. (2014). "Glandularia bipinnatifida". County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). Retrieved 8 February 2018.