Victor Orena

Victor Orena
Born	Victor J. Orena (1934-08-04) August 4, 1934 (age 90) New York City, U.S.
Other names	Little Vic
Occupation	Crime boss
Allegiance	Colombo crime family
Conviction(s)	Racketeering, murder
Criminal penalty	Life imprisonment plus 85 years (1992)

Victor J. Orena ^[1] (born August 4, 1934), ^[2] also known as "Little Vic", is a New York City mobster who became the acting boss of the Colombo crime family. ^[3] A challenge by Orena to boss Carmine Persico triggered one of the bloodiest Mafia wars of the late 20th century, and the last major mob war in New York City to date.

Early life

Born in New York City, Victor Orena's father died when he was a child. Orena spent time in a reform school and eventually dropped out of high school. According to his son, Orena entered the mob life because the wiseguys he knew had risen from humble beginnings and had become big figures in his neighborhood. ^[4]

In the early 1970s, Carmine Persico, the boss of the Colombo crime family, allegedly had a few people "made" into his organization, even though the "books" had officially been closed since 1958, barring any new inductions. One of these men was Orena, who rose through the ranks and operated in Brooklyn, Long Island, and New Jersey primarily in labor racketeering. Orena was a well dressed individual who projected a traditional business image.

Acting boss

In 1985, Persico and several leading Colombo figures were convicted of racketeering charges. In 1987, Persico and underboss Gennaro Langella were each convicted in the Mafia Commission Trial and sentenced to 100 years in prison. ^[5] In the separate Colombo Trial, Persico was sentenced to 39 years' imprisonment, Langella 65 years' imprisonment, and Alphonse Persico to 12 years, on November 17, 1986. ^[6] To run the family in his absence, Persico named his brother, Alphonse "Allie Boy" Persico as acting boss prior to his arrest. When Alphonse skipped bail on a loansharking charge, Persico named a three-man ruling panel to run the family. In 1988, he dissolved the panel and named Orena as acting boss until his son, Alphonse "Little Allie Boy" Persico, could take over. Orena had been capo of Little Allie Boy‘a crew. Although Persico made it clear Orena was a placeholder, he also granted Orena the power to induct new members and order murders on his own authority, powers rarely granted to an acting boss.

When John Gotti became boss of the Gambino family in 1986, Orena was able to expand his criminal dealings with the Gambinos. He became a top earner in the Colombo family, and increased his influence with Aloi and his brother Vincenzo, leaders of the Colombo Brooklyn faction.

In November 1989, Orena allegedly ordered the murder of Colombo mobster Thomas Ocera, who allegedly skimmed mob profits, had let police seize the Colombos' loansharking records, and had supposedly killed an associate of Gotti. On November 13, Gregory Scarpa, a Colombo enforcer and FBI informant, strangled Ocera with a length of piano wire. Most believe it was because of Orena's strong stance against narcotics that Scarpa, along with fellow mobsters Carmine Sessa and John Pate, eventually turned against their boss. ^[7]

In 1990, Orena was accused of conspiring to poison a racehorse named Fins, a son of the famed Seattle Slew, for insurance money as part of the larger horse murders scandal. ^[8]

Third Colombo War

By early 1991, Orena felt that Persico was keeping the family from making money, and that he himself should become boss. In addition, Persico had been negotiating for a television biography. Orena and several others, remembering how federal prosecutors had used Joe Bonanno's tell-all book as evidence in the Commission Trial, believed this proposed TV special would bring unwanted law enforcement interest on the family. Orena first asked the Commission to summarily remove Persico and declare him boss, but the Commission refused, saying that Orena should instead follow Mafia tradition and ask his capos if they supported him or Persico. In accordance with these instructions, Orena instructed Sessa, his consigliere , to poll his capos to see if they favored him taking over the family. Instead, Sessa alerted Persico, who ordered a hit on Orena.

On June 20, 1991, a five-man hit team including Sessa, Pate, and Hank Smurra laid in wait near Orena's Long Island home. As Orena was driving down his street, he recognized several men in the parked car. Realizing they were waiting to kill him, Orena drove away. By the time the gunmen spotted Orena, it was too late to act. ^{[9] [10]}

The Colombo conflict soon spiraled out of control. On November 18, 1991, Orena allegedly sent a team to murder Scarpa, who was ambushed as he was driving with his daughter and granddaughter; Scarpa and his family escaped unharmed. In retaliation, Persico loyalist Smurra, a member of the June assassination team against Orena, was shot dead later that day. On November 29, Sessa survived a murder attempt while driving his car. ^[11] On December 3, Scarpa sent a team to kill Orena soldier Joseph Tollino. Tollino escaped, but his companion, Genovese family mobster Thomas Amato, was killed accidentally. On December 5 and 6, William Cutolo sent teams that killed Persico loyalists Rosario Nastasa and Vincent Fusaro. On December 8, Orena supporter Nicky Grancio was killed. Soon after, Matteo Speranza, an innocent employee of a shop owned by Persico associates, was murdered by a young Brooklyn underling Anthony Libertore and his father, who were trying to make a name for themselves with the Brooklyn faction of the Colombos. ^[11] The Libertores cooperated with the FBI once imprisoned, but were not found credible.

By this time, the Colombo warfare was receiving a great deal of public attention. On December 16, 1991, the Brooklyn district attorney summoned Orena and the other Colombo principals to a grand jury meeting to testify about the conflict. The mobsters all refused to testify. ^[11] As the war progressed into 1992, Orena was indicted on charges of murder and racketeering. To ensure his personal safety, he had gone into hiding at his girlfriend's new house, which was still under construction in Valley Stream, New York. On April 4, 1992, agents arrested Orena at the house. A search uncovered four shotguns, a large supply of ammunition, and a bullet-proof vest. In testimony made in 1997, Gregory Scarpa Jr. would claim that his father planted the guns in the house to frame Orena. However, this charge was never proven. ^[12]

Imprisonment

On December 22, 1992, Orena was convicted of racketeering, the 1989 Ocera murder, and other related charges. ^[7] He received three life sentences plus 85 years in federal prison. ^[12] By late 1992, the shooting war had petered out and Persico remained in control of the Colombo family.

On March 10, 1997, a judge refused to overturn Orena's conviction. The appeal was based on an alleged conspiracy between Scarpa and his FBI handler, Lindley DeVecchio, against Orena during the war. ^[13] On January 16, 2004, a judge denied Orena's appeal for a new trial. ^[14]

As of November 2021, Orena is serving a life sentence at the Federal Medical Center (FMC) near Federal Medical Center, Devens, Massachusetts, with the register number (07540-085). ^[15] While in prison, he became a Catholic Eucharistic minister, helping the priest administer the Eucharist and Precious Blood to inmates during mass. ^[4] It was reported in April 2021 that Orena has dementia and is reliant on a wheelchair. ^{[16] [17]} A New York Times article in August 2023 reported that Orena's dementia had resulted in him imagining that he was warden of the Devens facility. ^[18]

References

1. "United States of America, Appellee, v. Victor J. Orena, Also Known As Little Vic, Defendant-appellant, 32 F.3d 704 (2d Cir. 1994)". Justia Law. Retrieved September 22, 2023.
2. "Vito Orena". Division of Gaming Enforcement Exclusion List. State of New Jersey. Retrieved March 30, 2012.
3. The Colombo Family: Junior's War by Anthony Bruno (trutv.com)
4. Smith, Greg B (September 21, 2002). "Family wants retrial for 'different' man". New York Daily News. Retrieved October 5, 2011.^{[ dead link ]}
5. Lubasch, Arnold H. (January 14, 1987). "Judge Sentences 8 Mafia Leaders to Prison Terms". The New York Times. Retrieved October 13, 2011.
6. Lubasch, Arnold H. (November 18, 1986). "Persico, His Son and 6 Others Get Long Terms as Colombo Gangsters". The New York Times. Retrieved October 16, 2011.
7. Lubasch, Arnold H. (December 22, 1992). "Acting Crime Boss Is Convicted of Murder and Racketeering". The New York Times. Retrieved October 4, 2011.
8. Nack, William. "Blood Money". Sports Illustrated Vault | SI.com. Retrieved May 16, 2021.
9. Raab, Selwyn (2006). Five families : the rise, decline, and resurgence of America's most powerful Mafia empires (1st St. Martin's Griffin ed.). New York: Thomas Dunne Books. p. 333. ISBN   0-312-36181-5.
10. Lubasch, Anrold H (September 1, 1991). "Prosecutors Tell of Colombo Family Murder Plot". The New York Times. Retrieved October 4, 2011.
11. McFadden, Robert B (December 17, 1991). "Brooklyn's Mob War Interrupted With a Quiet Day in Court". The New York Times. Retrieved October 4, 2011.
12. Brandt, Lin DeVecchio, Charles (February 22, 2011). We're going to win this thing : the shocking frame-up of a mafia crime buster (1st ed.). New York: Berkley Books. ISBN   978-0-425-22986-6.
13. Fried, Joseph P (March 11, 1997). "Federal Judge Refuses to Dismiss Murder Convictions of 2 Mobsters". New York Times. Retrieved October 6, 2011.
14. Cornell Smith, Katie (January 16, 2004). "NO RETRIAL FOR WISEGUY KILLER". New York Post. Retrieved October 5, 2011.
15. "Victor Orena". Bureau of Prisons Inmate Locator. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
16. Ailing ex-Colombo family boss Victor Orena, 86, could be released from prison: lawyer Noah Goldberg, New York Daily News (April 29, 2021)
17. Engelhart, Katie (August 11, 2023). "I've Reported on Dementia for Years, and One Image of a Prisoner Keeps Haunting Me". The New York Times . Retrieved August 12, 2023.
18. Engelhart, Katie (August 11, 2023). "I've Reported on Dementia for Years, and One Image of a Prisoner Keeps Haunting Me" . Retrieved August 13, 2023.

External links

• La Cosa Nostra – State of New Jersey Commission of Investigation 1989 Report – The Colombo/Persico/Orena Family
• Post-Gazette.com Switching sides Archived May 17, 2008, at the Wayback Machine by Bill Moushey
• Former FBI agent goes on trial in mob-tied murders By SCOTT SHIFREL

American Mafia
Preceded by Carmine Persico	Colombo crime family De facto boss 1990–1993	Succeeded by Carmine Persico