Viscount Cowdray | |
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![]() Escutcheon of the Viscounts Cowdray | |
Creation date | 3 January 1917[1] |
Created by | George V |
Peerage | Peerage of the United Kingdom |
First holder | Weetman Pearson, 1st Viscount Cowdray |
Present holder | Michael Pearson, 4th Viscount Cowdray |
Heir apparent | Peregrine Pearson |
Status | Extant |
Seat(s) | Cowdray Park |
Motto | Do it with thy might [1] |
Viscount Cowdray, of Cowdray in the County of Sussex, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. [2] [3] It was created in 1917 for the industrialist Weetman Pearson, 1st Baron Cowdray, head of the Pearson conglomerate. He had already been created a Baronet, of Paddockhurst, in the Parish of Worth, in the County of Sussex, and of Airlie Gardens, in the Parish of St Mary Abbots, Kensington, in the County of London, on 26 June 1894, [4] and Baron Cowdray, of Midhurst in the County of Sussex, in 1910. [5] His son, the second Viscount, sat as a Liberal Member of Parliament for Eye. His son, the third Viscount, after serving in World War II where he lost an arm, was Chairman of the family firm of Pearson Plc from 1954 to 1977. The titles are held by the latter's son, the fourth Viscount, who succeeded in 1995. [6]
The family seat is Cowdray Park, West Sussex, near Midhurst, Sussex, [7] which the 4th Viscount put up for sale in 2011 and later proposed converting into apartments. [8]
The heir apparent is the present holder's son Hon. Peregrine John Dickinson Pearson (born 1994). [12] [13]
Earl of Hardwicke is a title in the Peerage of Great Britain. It was created in 1754 for Philip Yorke, 1st Baron Hardwicke, Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain from 1737 to 1756. He had already been created Baron Hardwicke, of Hardwicke in the County of Gloucestershire, in 1733, and was made Viscount Royston at the same time as he was given the earldom. These titles were also in the Peerage of Great Britain.
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Weetman Dickinson Pearson, 1st Viscount Cowdray,, known as Sir Weetman Pearson, Bt between 1894 and 1910, and as Lord Cowdray between 1910 and 1917, was a British engineer, oil industrialist, benefactor and Liberal politician. He was the owner of the Pearson conglomerate.
Cowdray House consists of the ruins of one of England's great Tudor houses, architecturally comparable to many of the great palaces and country houses of that time. It is situated in the parish of Easebourne, just east of Midhurst, West Sussex standing on the north bank of the River Rother. It was largely destroyed by fire on 24 September 1793, but the ruins are Grade I listed for their historical importance.
The park lies near Easebourne, West Sussex, in the South Downs National Park. The estate belongs to Viscount Cowdray, whose family have owned it since 1909. It has a golf course, and it offers clay pigeon shooting and corporate activity days, as well as the more traditional activities of agriculture, forestry and property lets.
Lieutenant-Colonel Orlando Bridgeman, 5th Earl of Bradford, DL, JP, styled Viscount Newport from 1898 to 1915, was a British peer, Conservative politician and soldier.
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Weetman Harold Miller Pearson, 2nd Viscount Cowdray,, styled The Honourable Harold Pearson between 1910 and 1927, was a British peer and Liberal Party politician.
Cowdray may refer to:
Michael Orlando Weetman Pearson, 4th Viscount Cowdray, of Cowdray Park in West Sussex, is a landowner in West Sussex with 16,500 acres (6,700 ha) and is a major shareholder of the FTSE 100 company Pearson plc, the construction, now publishing, company founded by his ancestor in the 19th century.
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