Voluta musica

Last updated

Voluta musica
Voluta musica 000.JPG
Dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views of a shell of Voluta musica
Voluta musica -variety 'carneolata' Voluta musica carneolata -Barbados.jpg
Voluta musica -variety 'carneolata'
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Family: Volutidae
Genus: Voluta
Species:
V. musica
Binomial name
Voluta musica

Voluta musica, common name the music volute, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes. [1]

Contents

Synonyms

Subspecies

Distribution

The species occurs on the mainland Caribbean coast in Colombia and Venezuela, and in the West Indies from the following islands or countries: Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands, St. Lucia, Barbados, St. Vincent & the Grenadines, Grenada, and Trinidad & Tobago. [2] [3] [4]

Shell description

A shell of Voluta musica Volutidae - Voluta musica.JPG
A shell of Voluta musica

The maximum reported size of the shell is 115 mm. [2] [4]

These medium-sized, very solid, axially ribbed shells are characterized by delicate blackish to reddish brown markings on a creamy background color, with a characteristic series of lines resembling a musical manuscript (hence the common name "music volute"). [3]

Specimens from the Eastern Caribbean island of Barbados are pink in color (var. "carneolata"). Deeper-water Barbados examples trapped alive at around 100 m. depth are orange in color.

Ecology

Voluta musica is usually found alive in muddy and sandy substrate at depths of 5 m to 28 m., [2] although at Barbados this species has been found with their dorsums dry as they crawl across exposed South Coast reefs at very low tide and have been trapped alive at depths of about 100 m. along the island's West Coast. [5]

It is a predatory carnivorous species, as is the case in other Volutidae. It feeds on invertebrates, bivalves, other gastropods and on decayed material. [3]

Life cycle

Embryos develop into free-swimming planktonic marine larvae (trochophore) and later into juvenile veligers. [6]

Bibliography

References

  1. Voluta musica Linnaeus, 1758 . 29 March 2010. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species .
  2. 1 2 3 "Voluta musica Linnaeus, 1758". Malacolog 4.1.1: A Database of Western Atlantic Marine Mollusca. 2009. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 30 March 2010.
  3. 1 2 3 M. Salomé Rangel, Alejandro Tagliafico, Jeremy Mendoza, Luis Freites, José Silva, Abel Vásquez, Natividad García (2011)Population, reproductive and ecological aspects of the music volute Voluta musica (Caenogastropoda: Volutidae) in northeastern Venezuela Pan-American Journal of Aquatic Sciences 6 (2), S. 121-137.
  4. 1 2 "Voluta musica". Gastropods.com. Retrieved 12 January 2019.
  5. Personal marine bio experience
  6. Sealife Base