Zasphinctus

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Zasphinctus
Sphinctomyrmex imbecilis casent0172086 profile 1.jpg
Zasphinctus imbecilis worker from Australia
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Dorylinae
Genus: Zasphinctus
Wheeler, 1918
Type species
Sphinctomyrmex stali
Forel, 1900
Diversity [1]
23 species
Synonyms

Eusphinctus (Zasphinctus) Wheeler, 1918

Zasphinctus is a genus of ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. The genus is a pantropical and distinctive group, originally described by Wheeler (1918) based on "Sphinctomyrmex" turneri collected in Queensland, Australia. [1] Zasphinctus was first described as a subgenus of "Eusphinctus", and then synonymized into Sphinctomyrmex, to later be raised to full genus status by Borowiec (2016), [1] [2] who included approximately 20 species in the new genus circumscription. [3]

The species Zasphinctus sarowiwai was named in honor of Nigerian peace activist and writer Ken Saro-Wiwa in 2017. [4]

Species

References

  1. 1 2 3 Bolton, B. (2021). "Zasphinctus". AntCat. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  2. Borowiec, M. (2016). "Generic revision of the ant subfamily Dorylinae (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)". ZooKeys (608): 1–280. Bibcode:2016ZooK..608....1B. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.608.9427 . PMC   4982377 . PMID   27559303.
  3. "Genus: Zasphinctus". antweb.org. AntWeb. Archived from the original on 3 June 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  4. Garcia, F. H.; Fischer, G.; Liu, C.; Audisio, T. L.; Economo, E. P. (August 2017). "Next-generation morphological character discovery and evaluation: an X-ray micro-CT enhanced revision of the ant genus Zasphinctus Wheeler (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Dorylinae) in the Afrotropics". ZooKeys (693): 33–93. Bibcode:2017ZooK..693...33H. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.693.13012 . PMC   5777420 . PMID   29362522.