Zoot Allures | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Studio album with live elementsby | ||||
Released | October 29, 1976 | |||
Recorded | May–June, 1976 at Record Plant Studios, Los Angeles, CA except: "Wonderful Wino" (1972/1973), "Friendly Little Finger" (1973/Oct. 1975) and "Black Napkins" (recorded live on Feb. 3, 1976 in Osaka, Japan) | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 43:40 | |||
Label | Warner Bros. | |||
Producer | Frank Zappa | |||
Frank Zappa chronology | ||||
| ||||
Frank Zappa solo chronology | ||||
| ||||
Singles from Zoot Allures | ||||
|
Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [3] |
Zoot Allures is the 22nd album by the American rock musician Frank Zappa,released in October 1976 and his only release on the Warner Bros. Records label. Due to a lawsuit with his former manager Herb Cohen,Zappa's recording contract was temporarily reassigned from DiscReet Records to Warner Bros.
The title is a pun on the French expression "Zut alors!",which conveys "dammit". [4] [5]
The album was originally conceptualized as a double LP,but Zappa rearranged,edited,and shortened the track listing to what was eventually released as a single album. [6] Zappa played a test pressing of the original album for Circus magazine in 1976,which reported a radically different,though slightly erroneous track listing that included "Sleep Dirt","The Ocean Is the Ultimate Solution","Filthy Habits",and "Night of the Iron Sausage". The former three tracks eventually surfaced on the 1979 Sleep Dirt and the posthumous Läther ;"Night of the Iron Sausage" remains unreleased,but was seemingly intended to be a guitar solo of fair length. [7] Early German copies of the album had an incorrect early tracklist on the back cover including "Filthy Habits" along with six of the nine tracks from the released album. [8]
Zappa recorded the album after completing a world tour with a band including Napoleon Murphy Brock on tenor sax and vocals,Andre Lewis on keyboards,Roy Estrada on bass and Terry Bozzio on drums. However,this band appeared only on the live track "Black Napkins" with only Bozzio retained to play on the sessions,although Lewis and Estrada contributed backing vocals.
By the time Zoot Allures was finished,Zappa had formed a new band,including Bozzio,bass player Patrick O'Hearn and keyboardist Eddie Jobson. This group was pictured on the cover with Zappa,although the latter two did not perform on the album.
In 2002,Zappa's family released a January 1976 concert from Australia as FZ:OZ, the first full release from the tour prior to Zoot Allures, followed in 2022 by another archival release titled Zappa '75:Zagreb/Ljubljana, edited from two concerts in Yugoslavia in November 1975 when alto saxophonist and vocalist Norma Bell was temporarily added to the band. [9]
In 2009,the family released Philly '76, an album from the fall 1976 tour recorded on the release day of Zoot Allures, with a band including the four musicians from the cover photo (Zappa,Bozzio,O'Hearn and Jobson) along with guitarist/vocalist Ray White and keyboardist/vocalist Bianca Odin.
"Black Napkins",one of several guitar-driven pieces on Zoot Allures,began life accompanied by themes that would later make up "Sleep Dirt". [10] The performance heard on the album was culled from Zappa's February 3,1976 performance in Osaka,Japan,though it was edited for the official release. [11] Along with "Zoot Allures" and "The Torture Never Stops","Black Napkins" became a signature piece for Zappa,featuring heavily in nearly every subsequent tour and several official releases.
"Wonderful Wino" was originally released on Jeff Simmons' 1970 album, Lucille Has Messed My Mind Up . Zappa later attempted the song with the Mothers in a London June 1970 session released in 2020 on The Mothers 1970. Zappa reworked this recording in 1973 for a version that was eventually released on The Lost Episodes, while the Zoot Allures version includes an uncredited horn section apparently retained from the 1973 session.
On the liner notes to 1979's Sheik Yerbouti ,Zappa noted that "Friendly Little Finger" (from Zoot Allures) was created using xenochrony. Zappa provided further details in the liner notes of The Guitar World According to Frank Zappa, mentioning that his guitar and Roy Estrada's "drone bass" (not credited on the original album) were recorded at a dressing room in Long Island in a two-track recording that Zappa later combined with a drum track outtake from "The Ocean is the Ultimate Solution."
The album's sound is influenced by heavy metal music,particularly on the song "Ms. Pinky". [1] [2]
The first CD edition of Zoot Allures,released by Rykodisc,has different mixes and edits than the original vinyl LP. The vinyl contains a longer edit of "Disco Boy" including a count-off by a drum machine (the first three seconds) and a longer fade-out making the track's duration 5:27,instead of the original CD duration of 5:11. The 2012 remastered CD version from Universal Music uses the original vinyl mixes and edits,with improved sound quality over the original CD.
All tracks written by Frank Zappa,except "Wonderful Wino",written by Zappa and Jeff Simmons.
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Wind Up Workin' in a Gas Station" | 2:35 |
2. | "Black Napkins" | 4:18 |
3. | "The Torture Never Stops" | 9:52 |
4. | "Ms. Pinky" | 3:49 |
Total length: | 20:59 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
5. | "Find Her Finer" | 4:22 |
6. | "Friendly Little Finger" | 4:19 |
7. | "Wonderful Wino" | 3:41 |
8. | "Zoot Allures" | 4:15 |
9. | "Disco Boy" | 5:28 |
Total length: | 22:41 |
Country | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
---|---|---|---|---|
United States Canada | October 20, 1976 | Warner Bros. | LP | BS 2970 |
United Kingdom | December 1976 | Warner Bros. | LP | K 56298 |
United States | May 1990 | Rykodisc | CD | RCD 10160 |
United Kingdom | May 1990 | Zappa Records | CD | CDZAP22 |
United States | May 2, 1995 | Rykodisc | CD | RCD 10523 |
United States | August 28, 2012 | Universal Music | CD | ZR3855 |
Chart (1976) | Peak position |
---|---|
United States (Billboard 200) [13] | 61 |
Australia (Kent Music Report) [14] | 82 |
Terry John Bozzio is an American drummer best known for his work with Missing Persons, U.K., and Frank Zappa. He has been featured on nine solo or collaborative albums, 26 albums with Zappa and seven albums with Missing Persons. Bozzio has been a prolific sideman, playing on numerous releases by other artists since the mid-1970s. He was inducted into the Modern Drummer Hall of Fame in 1997.
Sheik Yerbouti is a double album by American musician Frank Zappa, released in March 1979 as the first release on Zappa Records, distributed by Phonogram Inc. in the United States and Canada. The album was released in other countries by CBS Records. It is mostly made up of live material recorded in 1977 and 1978, with extensive overdubs added in the studio. In an October 1978 interview, Zappa gave the working album title as Martian Love Secrets. It was later released on a single CD.
Quaudiophiliac is a compilation album featuring music by Frank Zappa, released in DVD-Audio format by Barking Pumpkin Records in 2004. It compiles recordings he made while experimenting with quadraphonic, or four-channel, sound in the 1970s. Zappa prepared quadraphonic mixes of a number of his 1970s albums, with both Over-Nite Sensation (1973) and Apostrophe (') (1974) being released in discrete quadraphonic on Zappa's DiscReet Records label.
Frank Zappa Plays the Music of Frank Zappa: A Memorial Tribute is a posthumous album by Frank Zappa.
Shut Up 'n Play Yer Guitar is a series of three albums - Shut Up 'n Play Yer Guitar, Shut Up 'n Play Yer Guitar Some More, and Return of the Son of Shut Up 'n Play Yer Guitar - released by Frank Zappa in 1981. The albums consist solely of electric guitar instrumentals and improvised solos (mostly) played live by Zappa and featuring a wide variety of backing musicians.
Thing-Fish is an album by American musician Frank Zappa, originally released as a triple album box set on Barking Pumpkin Records in 1984. It was billed as a cast recording for a proposed musical of the same name, which was ultimately not produced by Zappa, but later performed partially in 2003, ten years after his death.
Sleep Dirt is an album by Frank Zappa, released in January 1979 on his own DiscReet Records label, distributed by Warner Bros. Records. It reached No. 175 on the Billboard 200 album chart in the United States.
You Can't Do That on Stage Anymore, Vol. 1 is a double disc live album by Frank Zappa. It was released in 1988 under the label Rykodisc. It was the beginning of a series of six double CDs Zappa assembled of live performances throughout his career.
You Can't Do That on Stage Anymore, Vol. 6 is the last of six double-disc collection volumes of live performances by Frank Zappa recorded between 1970 and 1988. All of the material on disc one has a sexual theme. Zappa used the monologue in "Is That Guy Kidding or What?" to ridicule Peter Frampton's album I'm in You with its double entendre title and pop pretensions. Disc two includes performances from Zappa's shows between 1976 and 1981 at the Palladium in New York City, as well as material like "The Illinois Enema Bandit" and "Strictly Genteel" that he frequently used as closing songs at concerts. It was released on October 23, 1992, under the label Rykodisc.
Roy Estrada is an American former musician. He is best known for being the original bassist of both the Mothers of Invention and Little Feat. He was also later a member of Captain Beefheart's the Magic Band and occasionally still worked with Frank Zappa in Zappa's solo career following the Mothers' split.
FZ:OZ is a live album by Frank Zappa, released in 2002 as a two-CD set and is the first release on the Vaulternative Records label from the Zappa Family Trust. It contains almost all of the January 20, 1976 concert at the Hordern Pavilion in Sydney, Australia.
Läther is the sixty-fifth official album by Frank Zappa. It was released posthumously as a three-CD set on Rykodisc in 1996. The album's title is derived from bits of comic dialog that link the songs. Zappa also explained that the name is a joke, based on "common bastardized pronunciation of Germanic syllables by the Swiss."
Zappa in New York is a double live album by Frank Zappa released on his own DiscReet Records label, distributed by Warner Bros. Records. It was recorded in December 1976 at a series of concerts at the Palladium in New York City.
Studio Tan is an album by American musician Frank Zappa, released in September 1978 on his own DiscReet Records label, distribued by Warner Bros Records. It reached No. 147 on the Billboard 200 albums chart in the United States.
The Lost Episodes is a 1996 posthumous album by Frank Zappa which compiles previously unreleased material. Much of the material covered dates from early in his career, and as early as 1958, into the mid-1970s. Zappa had been working on these tracks in the years before his death in 1993.
Lucille Has Messed My Mind Up is the debut album of American musician Jeff Simmons. Released in 1969, the album was produced by Frank Zappa, who wrote two songs for the album under the pseudonym "La Marr Bruister". The album features musicians Craig Tarwater and John Kehlior, both of whom had previously been members of the Seattle group The Daily Flash.
One Shot Deal is an album by Frank Zappa, posthumously released in June 2008.
Philly '76 is a live album by Frank Zappa, recorded on October 29, 1976 at the Spectrum in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and released by the Zappa Family Trust on December 21, 2009 to commemorate Frank Zappa's 69th birthday. It is the fourth installment on the Vaulternative Records label that is dedicated to the posthumous release of complete Zappa concerts, following the releases of FZ:OZ (2002), Buffalo (2007) and Wazoo (2007).
"Find Her Finer" is a 1976 single by Frank Zappa from the album Zoot Allures. The song was recorded with Zappa's lips extremely close to the microphone, creating an intimate sound. Roy Estrada provided falsetto vocals to create a comic effect to the song. It was intended to be the lead single for Zoot Allures, but failed to chart, unlike its other single "Disco Boy". A live and sped up jazz version can also be found on the album The Best Band You Never Heard in Your Life. It was played in concert in 1976 and 1988.
Zappa/Erie is a live album by Frank Zappa, released posthumously on June 17, 2022. The album is a six CD boxset consisting of several shows performed in the Erie, Pennsylvania area in 1974 and 1976. All the material is previously unreleased, except for roughly ten minutes of audio that appeared on Roxy & Elsewhere (1974) in an edited form.