Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Hercules |
Right ascension | 18h 23m 41.88971s [1] |
Declination | +21° 46′ 11.1096″ [1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 3.84 [2] |
Characteristics | |
Evolutionary stage | horizontal branch [3] |
Spectral type | K2IIIab [4] |
B−V color index | 1.168±0.005 [5] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | −57.55±0.27 [6] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: +195.971 mas/yr [1] Dec.: −243.234 mas/yr [1] |
Parallax (π) | 26.9636 ± 0.1049 mas [1] |
Distance | 121.0 ± 0.5 ly (37.1 ± 0.1 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | +0.87 [7] |
Details [8] | |
Mass | 1.05±0.18 M☉ |
Radius | 11.55+0.20 −0.19 R☉ |
Luminosity | 52.4±3 L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 2.24 cgs |
Temperature | 4,569±60 K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.06 dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 4.4 [6] km/s |
Age | 6.39±2.71 Gyr |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
109 Herculis is a single [10] star in the northern constellation of Hercules. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued point of light with an apparent visual magnitude of 3.84. [2] The star is located around 121 light-years (37 parsecs) distant, based on parallax. [1] It is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −58 km/s, [6] and may come as close as 81 light-years away in around 328,000 years. [5]
This is an aging giant star with a stellar classification of K2IIIab. [4] It is a red clump giant, [3] meaning it on the horizontal branch and is generating energy through helium fusion at its core. The star is roughly six billion years old with slightly more mass than the Sun. [8] With the supply of hydrogen at its core exhausted, it has expanded to nearly 12 times the Sun's radius. [8] The star is radiating 52 times the luminosity of the Sun from its swollen photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,569 K. [8]
This star, together with 93 Her, 95 Her, and 102 Her, were consist Cerberus, the obsolete constellation [11]
CQ Camelopardalis, abbreviated as CQ Cam, is a solitary variable star in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.19, making it visible to the naked eye under ideal conditions. The object is relatively far at a distance of about 2,000 light years but is drifting closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −22 km/s. It has a peculiar velocity of 21.8+2.1
−1.9 km/s, making it a runaway star.
1 Serpentis is a red giant in the constellation Virgo with an apparent magnitude of 5.5. It is a red clump giant, a cool horizontal branch star that is fusing helium in its core. It has expanded to over 13 times the radius of the Sun and although it is cooler at 4,581 K it is 77 times more luminous. It is 322 light years away.
λ Hydrae, Latinised as Lambda Hydrae, is a spectroscopic binary star in the constellation Hydra. Its apparent magnitude is 3.61 Located around 33.3 parsecs (109 ly) distant. The spiral galaxy NGC 3145 is only 7.8′ away to the southwest.
HD 85951, formally named Felis, is a solitary orange hued star in the constellation Hydra. It has an apparent magnitude of 4.94, making it faintly visible to the naked eye under ideal conditions. Based on parallax measurements, the object is about 570 light-years away from the Sun and is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 50 km/s.
17 Monocerotis is a single star located around 490 light years away from the Sun in the equatorial constellation of Monoceros. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.77. The star is moving away from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +46 km/s.
20 Monocerotis is a single star located about 194 light years away from the Sun in the equatorial constellation of Monoceros. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.92. The star is receding from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +78 km/s.
37 Tauri is a single, orange-hued star in the zodiac constellation of Taurus. It can be seen with the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 4.36. A magnitude 10.01 visual companion has an angular separation of 134.30″ on a position angle of 138.6°, as of 2003. Based on an annual parallax shift of 17.43±0.21 mas, 37 Tauri is about 187 light years away. It is moving further from the Sun with a heliocentric radial velocity of 9.5 km/s.
Phi Ophiuchi, a name Latinized from φ Ophiuchi, is a single star in the equatorial constellation of Ophiuchus. It has a yellow hue and is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.27. The star is located at a distance of approximately 244 light-years from the Sun based on parallax, but it is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −33.5 km/s.
Sigma Ophiuchi, Latinized from σ Ophiuchi, is a single, orange-hued star in the equatorial constellation Ophiuchus. Its apparent visual magnitude is 4.31, which is bright enough to be faintly visible to the naked eye. The annual parallax shift of 3.62 mas as seen from Earth provides a distance estimate of roughly 900 light years. It is moving closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −28 km/s.
51 Orionis is a single star in the equatorial constellation of Orion. It has the Bayer designation b Orionis, while 51 Orionis is the Flamsteed designation. This object is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.90. It is located approximately 299 light-years away from the Sun based on parallax, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +88 km/s.
55 Pegasi is a single star in the northern constellation of Pegasus. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, reddish-hued point of light with a baseline apparent visual magnitude of 4.51. The star is located approximately 302 light years away from the Sun based on parallax, but it is moving closer with a radial velocity of −5 km/s.
35 Pegasi is a single star in the northern constellation of Pegasus. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued point of light with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.80. The star is located approximately 155 light years away from the Sun based on parallax, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +54 km/s. The star has a relatively high proper motion, traversing the celestial sphere at the rate of 0.318 arc seconds per annum.
ν Pegasi, Latinized as Nu Pegasi is a single star in the northern constellation of Pegasus. It is an orange-hued star that is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.84. The star is located approximately 261 light years away based on parallax, but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −19 km/s.
17 Persei is a single star in the northern constellation of Perseus, located about 390 light years away from the Sun. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.53. This object is moving further from the Earth at a heliocentric radial velocity of +13 km/s.
μ Phoenicis, Latinized as Mu Phoenicis, is a suspected astrometric binary star system in the southern constellation of Phoenix. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, yellow-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.59. This system is located approximately 246 light years distant from the Sun based on parallax, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +17.4 km/s.
19 Puppis is a binary star system in the southern constellation of Puppis, near the northern border with Hydra and Monoceros. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, yellow-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.72. The system is located approximately 177 light years away from the system based on parallax. It is receding from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +36 km/s, having come to within 31 light-years some 1.4 million years ago.
69 Virginis is a single star in the zodiac constellation of Virgo, located about 259 light years away. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.76, although it is a suspected variable that may range in magnitude from 4.75 down to 4.79. This object is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −13 km/s. The light from this star is polarized due to intervening interstellar dust.
Nu1 Coronae Borealis is a solitary, red-hued star located in the northern constellation of Corona Borealis. It is faintly visible to the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 5.20. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 5.0 mas, it is located roughly 650 light years from the Sun. At that distance, the visual magnitude is diminished by an extinction of 0.1 due to interstellar dust. This object is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −13 km/s.
HD 27022, also known as HR 1327, is a star located in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis. The object has also been designated as 20 H. Camelopardalis, but is not commonly used in modern times. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.27, allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements from Gaia DR3, the star has been estimated to be 347 light years away. It appears to be approaching the Solar System, having a heliocentric radial velocity of −19.5 km/s.
11 Trianguli is a solitary star located in the northern constellation Triangulum, with an apparent magnitude of 5.55. The star is situated 281 light years away but is approaching with a heliocentric radial velocity of −41.614 km/s. It is probably on the horizontal branch fusing helium in its core, and is calculated to be about 6.3 Gyr old. It has a stellar classification of K1 III. It has 2.446 times the mass of the Sun and 12.055 times the radius of the Sun. It shines at 54.6 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,572 K.