109 Herculis

Last updated
109 Herculis
Observation data
Epoch J2000        Equinox J2000
Constellation Hercules
Right ascension 18h 23m 41.88971s [1]
Declination +21° 46 11.1096 [1]
Apparent magnitude  (V)3.84 [2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage horizontal branch [3]
Spectral type K2IIIab [4]
B−V color index 1.168±0.005 [5]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−57.55±0.27 [6]  km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: +195.971  mas/yr [1]
Dec.: −243.234  mas/yr [1]
Parallax (π)26.9636 ± 0.1049  mas [1]
Distance 121.0 ± 0.5  ly
(37.1 ± 0.1  pc)
Absolute magnitude  (MV)+0.87 [7]
Details [8]
Mass 1.05±0.18  M
Radius 11.55+0.20
−0.19
  R
Luminosity 52.4±3  L
Surface gravity (log g)2.24  cgs
Temperature 4,569±60  K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.06  dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)4.4 [6]  km/s
Age 6.39±2.71  Gyr
Other designations
109 Her, BD+21°3411, FK5  690, HD  169414, HIP  90139, HR  6895, SAO  86003, WDS J18237+2146 [9]
Database references
SIMBAD data

109 Herculis is a single [10] star in the northern constellation of Hercules. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued point of light with an apparent visual magnitude of 3.84. [2] The star is located around 121 light-years (37 parsecs) distant, based on parallax. [1] It is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −58 km/s, [6] and may come as close as 81 light-years away in around 328,000 years. [5]

This is an aging giant star with a stellar classification of K2IIIab. [4] It is a red clump giant, [3] meaning it on the horizontal branch and is generating energy through helium fusion at its core. The star is roughly six billion years old with slightly more mass than the Sun. [8] With the supply of hydrogen at its core exhausted, it has expanded to nearly 12 times the Sun's radius. [8] The star is radiating 52 times the luminosity of the Sun from its swollen photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,569 K. [8]

This star, together with 93 Her, 95 Her, and 102 Her, were consist Cerberus, the obsolete constellation [11]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">17 Monocerotis</span> Star in the constellation Monoceros

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Phi Ophiuchi</span> Single star in the constellation Ophiuchus

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sigma Ophiuchi</span> Star in the constellation Ophiuchus

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">51 Orionis</span> Star in the constellation of Orion

51 Orionis is a single star in the equatorial constellation of Orion. It has the Bayer designation b Orionis, while 51 Orionis is the Flamsteed designation. This object is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.90. It is located approximately 299 light-years away from the Sun based on parallax, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +88 km/s.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">35 Pegasi</span> Star in the constellation of Pegasus

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nu Pegasi</span> Star in the constellation Pegasus

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">17 Persei</span> Star in the constellation Perseus

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mu Phoenicis</span> Star in the constellation Phoenix

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">19 Puppis</span> Binary star in the constellation Puppis

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69 Virginis is a single star in the zodiac constellation of Virgo, located about 259 light years away. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.76, although it is a suspected variable that may range in magnitude from 4.75 down to 4.79. This object is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −13 km/s. The light from this star is polarized due to intervening interstellar dust.

Nu<sup>1</sup> Coronae Borealis Star in the constellation Corona Borealis

Nu1 Coronae Borealis is a solitary, red-hued star located in the northern constellation of Corona Borealis. It is faintly visible to the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 5.20. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 5.0 mas, it is located roughly 650 light years from the Sun. At that distance, the visual magnitude is diminished by an extinction of 0.1 due to interstellar dust. This object is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −13 km/s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 27022</span> Star in the constellation Camelopardalis

HD 27022, also known as HR 1327, is a star located in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis. The object has also been designated as 20 H. Camelopardalis, but is not commonly used in modern times. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.27, allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements from Gaia DR3, the star has been estimated to be 347 light years away. It appears to be approaching the Solar System, having a heliocentric radial velocity of −19.5 km/s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">11 Trianguli</span> Star in the constellation Triangulum

11 Trianguli is a solitary star located in the northern constellation Triangulum, with an apparent magnitude of 5.55. The star is situated 281 light years away but is approaching with a heliocentric radial velocity of −41.614 km/s. It is probably on the horizontal branch fusing helium in its core, and is calculated to be about 6.3 Gyr old. It has a stellar classification of K1 III. It has 2.446 times the mass of the Sun and 12.055 times the radius of the Sun. It shines at 54.6 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,572 K.

References

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  11. Ian Ridpath's Star Tales - Cerberus