1880 in France

← 1879 1878 1877 1876 1875 1880 in France → 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885
Decades:	1860s 1870s 1880s 1890s 1900s
See also:	Other events of 1880 History of France  • Timeline  • Years

Events from the year 1880 in France .

Incumbents

• President: Jules Grévy ^[1]
• President of the Council of Ministers: Charles de Freycinet (until 23 September), Jules Ferry (starting 23 September) ^[2]

Events

• 29 June – France annexes Tahiti. ^[3]
• Musée Carnavalet is opened to the public as a museum of Paris history.
• Discovery of piezoelectricity by Pierre Curie and Jacques Curie. ^[4]

Literature

• Pierre Loti - Le Mariage de Loti
• Émile Zola
  • L'Inondation
  • Nana
• Jules Verne - La Maison à vapeur

Music

• Jules Massenet - La Vierge
• Jacques Offenbach - Belle Lurette

Births

• 14 January – Pierre-Marie Gerlier, Cardinal (died 1965) ^[5]
• 5 February – Gabriel Voisin, aviation pioneer (died 1973) ^[6]
• 20 February – Jacques d'Adelswärd-Fersen, aristocrat, novelist and poet (died 1923) ^[7]
• 21 February – Pierre Chaumié, politician (died 1966) ^[8]
• 17 April – Jacques Suzanne, painter, artist and explorer (died 1967) ^[9]
• 25 May – Jean Alexandre Barré, neurologist (died 1967) ^[10]
• 26 August – Guillaume Apollinaire, poet, writer and art critic (died 1918) ^[11]
• 12 October – Marcel-Bruno Gensoul, admiral (d. 1973) ^[12]
• 8 December – Clément-Emile Roques, Cardinal (died 1964) ^[13]

Full date unknown

• Charles Catteau, industrial designer (died 1966) ^[14]
• Désiré-Émile Inghelbrecht, composer and conductor (died 1965) ^[15]

Deaths

• 4 January – Marthe Camille Bachasson, Count of Montalivet, statesman and Peer of France (born 1801) ^[16]
• 17 January – Agenor, duc de Gramont, diplomat and statesman (born 1819) ^[17]
• 31 January – Adolphe Granier de Cassagnac, journalist and politician (born 1806) ^[18]
• 8 May – Gustave Flaubert, novelist (born 1821) ^[19]
• 24 June – Jules Antoine Lissajous, mathematician (born 1822) ^[20]
• 9 July – Paul Broca, physician, anatomist, and anthropologist (born 1824) ^[21]
• 5 October - Jacques Offenbach, German composer (born 1819) ^[22]
• 22 October - Alphonse Pénaud, aeronautical pioneer (born 1850) ^[23]
• 10 November – Sabin Berthelot, naturalist and ethnologist (born 1794) ^[24]
• 20 November – Léon Cogniet, painter (born 1794) ^[25]
• 24 November – Napoléon Henri Reber, composer (born 1807) ^[26]

References

1. "List of presidents of France". Archived from the original on 2016-08-10. Retrieved 2020-09-15.
2. Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Freycinet, Charles Louis de Saulçes de"  . Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 11 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 211.
3. "French Polynesia territory profile". BBC.com. BBC. 2018-05-22. Archived from the original on 2021-12-02. Retrieved 2020-09-15.
4. "This Month In Physics History". aps.org. American Physical Society. March 2014. Archived from the original on 2015-02-24. Retrieved 2020-09-15.
5. "Gerlier Pierre-Marie" [Gerlier Pierre-Marie]. yadvashem-france.org (in French). Comité Francais pour Yad Vashem. Archived from the original on 2020-09-16. Retrieved 2020-09-16.
6. Crouch, Tom (2020). "Gabriel Voisin". britannica.com. Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 2018-03-10. Retrieved 2020-09-15.
7. Ogrinc, Will (2015). "FRÈRE JACQUES: A SHRINE TO LOVE AND SORROW" (PDF). Archived from the original on 2014-10-09. Retrieved 2020-09-15.
8. "CHAUMIE Pierre" [CHAUMIE Pierre] (in French). 2020-09-16. Archived from the original on 2010-07-15. Retrieved 2020-09-15.
9. "Jacques Suzanne: Social Security Death Index Death Record". newspaperarchive.com. Archived from the original on 2020-09-16. Retrieved 2020-09-15.
10. Owecki, Michał; Skalski, Piotr; Magowska, Anita (2017-11-15). "Jean-Alexandre Barré (1880–1967)". Journal of Neurology. 265 (4): 987–989. doi:10.1007/s00415-017-8673-y. PMC   5878183 . PMID   29143210.
11. "Guillaume Apollinaire". britannica.com. Encyclopædia Britannica. 2020-08-22. Archived from the original on 2020-09-18. Retrieved 2020-09-16.
12. Gensoul, Marcel-Bruno
13. "Mgr Clément Emile Roques" [Bishop Clément Emile Roques] (in French). Roman Catholic Diocese of Montauban. Archived from the original on 2018-04-02. Retrieved 2020-09-16.
14. "Collecting guide: Charles Catteau's Boch Frères ceramics". christies.com. Christie's. 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-11-07. Retrieved 2020-09-16.
15. Inghelbrecht, Désiré-Émile (1979). The Conductor's World. Westport, Connecticut: Hyperion Press. ISBN   9780883557471.
16. "Marthe Camille Bachasson, Comte de Montalivet". britishmusem.org. The British Museum. Archived from the original on 2020-11-08. Retrieved 2020-09-16.
17. "Antoine-Agénor-Alfred, duke de Gramonte". britannica.com. Encyclopædia Britannica. 2020-08-10. Archived from the original on 2020-10-20. Retrieved 2020-09-16.
18. "Bernard, Adolphe Granier de Cassagnac" [Bernard, Adolphe Granier de Cassagnac]. assemblee-nationale.fr (in French). National Assembly of France. 2019. Archived from the original on 2020-11-08. Retrieved 2020-09-16.
19. Dumesnil, René; Barzun, Jacques (2020). "Gustave Flaubert". britannica.com. Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 2020-09-28. Retrieved 2020-09-16.
20. "Lissajous, Jules Antoine". www.encyclopedia.com. Charles Scribner's Sons. 2020-09-12. Archived from the original on 2020-11-07. Retrieved 2020-09-16.
21. "Paul Broca". britannica.com. Encyclopædia Britannica. 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-11-07. Retrieved 2020-09-16.
22. "Jacques Offenbach". britannica.com. Encyclopædia Britannica. 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-09-03. Retrieved 2020-09-16.
23. Crouch, Tom (2020). "Alphonse Pénaud". britannica.com. Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 2020-09-01. Retrieved 2020-09-16.
24. "Sabin Berthelot (1794-1880)". data.bnf.fr. Bibliothèque nationale de France. 2020-07-08. Archived from the original on 2020-11-07. Retrieved 2020-09-16.
25. "The Italian Brigand's Wife". metmuseum.org. Metropolitan Museum of Art. Archived from the original on 2020-08-14. Retrieved 2020-09-16.
26. Robert, Frédéric (2020). "Reber, (Napoléon-)Henri". oxfordmusiconline.com. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 2020-11-08. Retrieved 2020-09-16.