1889 women's tennis season

Last updated

1889 Women's tennis season
Mollie martin.jpg
Louisa Martin wins the Irish Championships and is joint title leader this year
Details
Duration8 January – 30 December
Edition14th
Tournaments63
CategoriesImportant (4)
National (5)
Provincial/Regional/State (14)
County (10)
Regular (30)
Achievements (singles)
Most tournament titles Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Louisa Martin (3)
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg May Langrishe (3)
Most tournament finals Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Louisa Martin (4)
1888
1890

The 1889 Women's tennis season was a tennis circuit composed of 63 national, regional, county, and regular tournaments. The season began in January in Madras, India, and ended in December in Dunedin, New Zealand. [1]

Contents

Summary of season

From 1888 until 1912 Britain's Lawn Tennis Association (LTA), grew in status and influence to become the de facto international tennis governing body before the proper International Lawn Tennis Federation commenced operations. [2] Despite the United States National Lawn Tennis Association (USNLTA) forming in 1881 a good seven years before the LTA, it was the British body that set laws, settled disputes and organized the increasingly complicated tournament calendar before the International Lawn Tennis Federation (ILTF) formed in March, 1913. [3]

After the formation of the ILTF the world tennis circuit going forward was a highly organised and structured network of national and international tournaments. [4] Most tennis tournaments were usually mixed events for men and women, and the women's international tennis circuit certainly up to 1923 was composed mainly of tournaments on the British and European Circuits. [5] After the USNLTA joined the ILTF this would later change with more and more tournaments being staged globally. Women tennis players on the world circuit up to the open era were funded by their national associations enabling them to travel and take part in international tournaments. [6]

1889 sees a slight decrease in the number women's singles events being held as the tennis circuit continues to form. [7] The 1889 women's tennis season began on 8 January with the first Southern India Championships staged at Madras, India. [1] In May 1889 at the first major event of the year the Irish Championships [8] played at the Fitzwilliam Lawn Tennis Club in Dublin, Ireland. Ireland's Louisa Martin wins the singles title beating defending champion Blanche Hillyard, she also picks up the ladies doubles event is won patnered with Florence Stanuell. In the mixed doubles Lena Rice and Willoughby Hamilton defeat Blanche Hillyard and Harold Stone. In terms of draw size the South of England Championships was the largest tournament of the year with a draw of 30 across two events.

In mid June 1889 the change in scheduling is continued when the U.S. National Championships are held at the Philadelphia Cricket Club, PA, Bertha Townsend successfully defends her title in the challenge round by defeating Lida Voorhees in straight sets. [9]

Later the same month at the third major tournament of the year the Northern Championships played at the Northern Lawn Tennis Club in Manchester, England Lottie Dod successfully defends her title beating Blanche Hillyard in three sets, in the women's doubles final sisters Bertha Steedman and Mary Steedman defeat another sister pairing Ann and Lottie Dod in straight sets, and the All England Mixed Doubles Championship event, [1] is won by Lottie Dod and John Charles Kay who defeat Blanche Hillyard and Ernest Renshaw in the final. [1]

In July at the fourth and final major event of the season the 1889 Wimbledon Championships the world's first major tennis tournament, Blanche Bingley takes the title, when she defeats upcoming Irish player Lena Rice in three very close sets to win her third major title. [10] [11] The season ended on 30 December 1889 at the New Zealand Championships, held in Dunedin, New Zealand that was played on grass. [1]

Season results

Prior to the creation of the International Lawn Tennis Federation and the establishment of its world championship events in 1913 the Wimbledon Championships, the U.S. National Championships, the Irish Lawn Tennis Championships and the Northern Championships were considered by players and historians as the four most important tennis tournaments to win, [12] [13] [14] and together effectively making an early incarnation of the Grand Slam events we know today. [15]

Key

Important. [16] [17] [18] [19]
National
Provincial/State/Regional
County
Regular

January

EndedTournamentWinnerFinalistSemifinalistQuarterfinalist
12 Jan Southern India Championships
Madras Gymkhana Club
Madras, India
Clay
Singles - Doubles
British Raj Red Ensign.svg Miss Nicholas
6–4, 3–6, 6–3
British Raj Red Ensign.svg Edith Morgan
British Raj Red Ensign.svg Miss Clarke
British Raj Red Ensign.svg Miss Nicholas
6–5, 6–3
British Raj Red Ensign.svg Mrs Smart
British Raj Red Ensign.svg Mrs Swinton

February

EndedTournamentWinnerFinalistSemi finalistQuarter finalist
9 Feb. [1] Cannes Beau Site Hotel Tournament
Beau Site Hotel
Cannes, France
Clay
Singles - Doubles
Flag of England.svg Constance Bryan
def.
Flag of England.svg Elsie Lane Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Miss Maguire
Flag of England.svg Elsie Lane
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Miss Maguire
won
?
12 Feb. Otago LTA Tournament
Carisbrook Club Ground
Dunedin, New Zealand
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of New Zealand.svg Ruth Orbell
8–3
Flag of New Zealand.svg L. Mackerras
20 Feb. Pau International Tournament
(later Pau Championships)
Pau France
Clay
Singles - Doubles
Flag of England.svg Mrs Bruce-Johnston
def.
Flag of Scotland.svg Miss MacFarlane

March

EndedTournamentWinnerFinalistSemifinalistQuarterfinalist
17 Mar Championships of Bermuda
Hamilton, Bermuda
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the Natal Colony (1875-1910).svg Mabel Grant
4–6, 6–3, 6–3
Flag of the United States.svg Grace Roosevelt
Flag of the United States.svg Ellen Roosevelt
Flag of the United States.svg Grace Roosevelt
2–1 sets
Flag of Bermuda (1875-1910).svg Mrs Erkine
Flag of Bermuda (1875-1910).svg Mary G. Gray

April

EndedTournamentWinnerFinalistSemifinalistQuarterfinalist
8 Apr. Singapore Ladies LTC Spring Tournament [20]
Singapore, Straits Settlement
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the British Straits Settlements (1874-1904).svg Mrs. Rowell
6–2, 6–2
Flag of the British Straits Settlements (1874-1904).svg Mrs. Dare
24 Apr Geelong Easter Tournament [21]
Geelong LTC
Geelong, Australia
Asphalt
Singles - Doubles
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Ellen M Mayne
3–6, 6–5, 6–3
Flag of Australia (converted).svg A. Chenery Flag of Australia (converted).svg Miss McKenzie

May

EndedTournamentWinnerFinalistSemifinalistQuarterfinalist
5 May Fitzwilliam Tournament [22]
Fitzwilliam LTC
Dublin, Ireland
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Florence Stanuell
6–3, 6–1
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Connie Butler Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg G. Crofton
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Miss Story
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Louisa Martin
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Florence Stanuell
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Hume R. Jones
6–3, 6–2
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Miss Wilson
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Charles James
10 May. Ceylon Championships [23]
The Hill Club
Nuwara Eliya, Ceylon
Clay
Singles - Doubles
Flag of Ceylon (1875-1948).svg Mrs Norman
5–7, 6–2, 6–3
Flag of Ceylon (1875-1948).svg Miss I. J. Watson
11 May. [1] New South Wales Championships
Moore Park
Sydney, Australia
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Ellen Mayne
6–3, 5–7, 6–4
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Ellen Blaxland Flag of Australia (converted).svg Edith Raleigh
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Mabel Shaw
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Florence Batt
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Miss Dransfield
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Eliza Fitzgerald
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Isabel Mansfield
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Ellen Mayne
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Mabel Shaw
6–3, 6–0
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Miss Keating
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Miss Raleigh
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Eliza Fitzgerald
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Robert Fitzgerald
2–6, 6–2, 9–7
Flag of Australia (converted).svg E.M. Mayne
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Dudley Webb
25 May. Irish Championships [24]
Fitzwilliam LTC
Dublin, Ireland
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Louisa Martin
7–5, 6–0
Flag of England.svg Blanche Hillyard Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Lena Rice
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bertha Steedman
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Connie Butler
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Florence Stanuell
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mary Steedman
Flag of England.svg Lilian Watson
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Louisa Martin
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Florence Stanuell
6–4, 6–2
Flag of England.svg Blanche Hillyard
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Lena Rice
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Lena Rice
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Willoughby Hamilton
6–4, 5–7, 6–4, 6–4 [1]
Flag of England.svg Blanche Hillyard
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Harold Stone

June

EndedTournamentWinnerFinalistSemifinalistQuarterfinalist
1 Jun. Championship of the West of England [25]
Bath, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Louisa Martin
4–6, 6–1, 6–2
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Florence Stanuell Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mary Agg
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg N. Pope
Flag of England.svg N. Everett
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Beatrice Langrishe
Flag of England.svg Florence Mardall
Flag of Scotland.svg Lottie Paterson
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Louisa Martin
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Florence Stanuell
6–0, 6–3
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Everett
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Pope
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Louisa Martin
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg James Baldwin
6–2, 6–3 [1]
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Pope
Flag of England.svg Harry Grove
8 Jun. East Gloucestershire Championships [26]
Cheltenham, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Louisa Martin
6-1, 4–6, 6-2
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Florence Stanuell Flag of England.svg Florence Mardall
Flag of England.svg Blanche Hillyard
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mary Agg
Flag of England.svg Miss Crossley
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Beatrice Langrishe
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg N. Pope
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Florence Stanuell
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg James Baldwin
7-5, 5–7, 6-2 [1]
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Louisa Martin
Flag of England.svg Wilfred Milne
10 Jun. Whitehouse Open [27]
Edinburgh, Scotland
Clay
Singles - Doubles
Flag of Scotland.svg Lottie Paterson
6–0, 6–1
Flag of England.svg Ann Dod
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Ann Dodd
Flag of Scotland.svg Richard Millar Watson
6–4, 10–8 [1]
Flag of England.svg Lottie Dod
Flag of the Cape Colony (1876-1910).svg Edward Barnard Fuller
11 June Wissahickon Open [28]
Philadelphia Cricket Club
Wissahickon, United States
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the United States.svg Lida Voorhees
def
Flag of the United States.svg Mrs. Harris Flag of the United States.svg Miss D.F. Butterfield
Flag of the United States.svg Grace Roosevelt
Flag of the United States.svg Rebecca H. Lycett
Flag of the United States.svg Laura Knight
Flag of the United States.svg Marian Wright
Flag of the United States.svg Lida Voorhees
Flag of the United States.svg Mrs. Harris
def
Flag of the United States.svg Ellen Roosevelt
Flag of the United States.svg Grace Roosevelt
Flag of the United States.svg Ellen Roosevelt
Flag of the United States.svg Albert Empie Wright
def [1]
Flag of the United States.svg Lida Voorhees
Flag of the United States.svg Clarence Hobart
14 Jun London Championships [29]
London Athletic Club
London, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of England.svg May Jacks
6–2, 6–2
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Maud Shackle Flag of England.svg Miss Canning
Flag of England.svg Olive Tullock
15 June Waterloo Open [30]
Waterloo, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mary Pick
6–1, 6–3
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Pickthall
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg K. Ack
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mary Pick
3–6, 6–3, 6–3
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Gordon
Flag of England.svg Florence Mardall
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Barton
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg William Wethered
6–4, 6–2 [1]
Flag of England.svg Florence Mardall
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jacob Gaitskell Brown
Scottish Championships [31]
Dyvour Club
Edinburgh, Scotland
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Connie Butler
6–3, 6–3
Flag of England.svg Miss Jones Flag of England.svg Ann Dod
Flag of Scotland.svg Miss Scovell
Challenger
Flag of Scotland.svg Lottie Paterson
U.S. National Championships [9]
Philadelphia Cricket Club
Philadelphia, United States
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the United States.svg Bertha Townsend
7–5, 6–2
Flag of the United States.svg Helen Day Harris Flag of the United States.svg D.F. Butterfield
Flag of the United States.svg Grace Roosevelt
Flag of the United States.svg Anna C. Smith
Flag of the United States.svg Rebecca H. Lycett
Flag of the United States.svg Laura Knight
Flag of the United States.svg Marion Wright
Challenger
Flag of the United States.svg Lida Voorhees
Flag of the United States.svg Margarette Ballard
Flag of the United States.svg Bertha Townsend
6–0, 6–2
Flag of the United States.svg Marion Wright
Flag of the United States.svg Laura Knight
Welsh Championships
Penarth LTC
Penarth, Wales
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Pope
6–0, 6–2
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mary Sweet-Escott
22 Jun Kent All-Comers' Championships [32]
Beckenham, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Maud Shackle
6–3, 7–5
Flag of England.svg Miss Howes Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Gertrude Mellersh
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mrs Rhodes
Flag of England.svg Amy Tabor
Challenger
Flag of England.svg May Jacks (holder)
Flag of England.svg May Jacks
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Herbert Yockney
6–3, 6–1 [1]
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Maud Shackle
Flag of England.svg William Taylor
Northern Championships [33]
Northern LTC
Manchester, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of England.svg Lottie Dod
6–8, 6–3, 6–3
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bertha Steedman Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mary Steedman
Flag of England.svg Beatrice Wood
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Connie Butler
Flag of England.svg Katherine Hill
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg N. Pope
Challenger
Flag of England.svg Blanche Hillyard
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bertha Steedman
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mary Steedman
9–7, 6–2
Flag of England.svg Ann Dod
Flag of England.svg Lottie Dod
Flag of England.svg Lottie Dod
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg John Charles Kay
4–6, 6–3, 6–3 [1]
Flag of England.svg Blanche Hillyard
Flag of England.svg Ernest Renshaw
24 June Edgbaston Open Tournament [34]
Edgbaston CLTC
Edgbaston, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of England.svg Maud Watson
6–1, 9–7
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mrs G.M. Elkington
Flag of England.svg Constance Bryan
Flag of England.svg Maud Watson
6–1, 6–3
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Charles
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss L. Charles
Flag of England.svg Maud Watson
Flag of England.svg John Redfern Deykin
7–5, 5–7, 6–4 [1]
Flag of England.svg Lillian Watson
Flag of England.svg Henry Guy Nadin
29 Jun Lansdowne Lawn Tennis Tournament [35]
Lansdowne LTC
Dublin, Ireland
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg G. Crofton
6–3, 7–5
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Lena Rice Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Miss Malcomson
30 Jun Orange Spring Tournament [36]
Orange LTC
South Orange, United States
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the United States.svg F. Williams
6–4, 6–2
Flag of the United States.svg Lida Voorhees

July

EndedTournamentWinnerFinalistSemifinalistQuarterfinalist
5 Jul. Lancaster Lawn Tennis Tournament
Lancaster, United States
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the United States.svg Miss Bursk
6–2, 6–2, 6–1
Flag of the United States.svg Miss Calder
13 Jul Hull Westbourne Avenue Open Tournament [37]
Hull, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Katherine Grey
6–3, 6–1
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Barber
Natal Championships
Pietermaritzburg, Colony of Natal
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the Natal Colony (1875-1910).svg Mabel Grant
6–0, 6–3
Flag of the Natal Colony (1875-1910).svg Miss Murray
14 Jul Wimbledon Championships [38]
AELTC
London, England
Grass
Singles
Flag of England.svg Blanche Hillyard
4–6, 8–6, 6–4
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Lena Rice Flag of the United Kingdom.svg May Jacks
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bertha Steedman
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Annie Rice
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mary Steedman
20 Jul Championship of Middlesex [39]
Chiswick Park, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mary Steedman
6–4, 7–5
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bertha Steedman Flag of Scotland.svg E. Malcolm
Flag of England.svg Maud Shackle
Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Edith Austin
Flag of England.svg Edith Cole
Flag of England.svg Ethel Gurney
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mrs Robert
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bertha Steedman
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mary Steedman
7–5, 6–1
Flag of England.svg Blanche Hillyard
Flag of England.svg Ethel Gurney
Flag of England.svg Blanche Hillyard
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Dudley Field
4–6, 6–4, 9–7
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mary Steedman
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Frederick A. Bowlby
27 Jul Yorkshire Association and County Open Tournament
Ilkley LTC
Ilkley, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of England.svg Mabel Boulton
2–6, 6–2, 7–5
Flag of England.svg Miss Crossley Flag of England.svg Dorothy Boulton
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg L. Chatterton-Clarke
Flag of England.svg Miss Crosby
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mrs E.J. Crossley
Flag of England.svg Miss Crosby
Flag of England.svg Miss Hall
Flag of Scotland.svg Miss Moir
Challenger
Flag of England.svg Beatrice Wood (holder)
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg L. Chatterton-Clarke
Flag of England.svg Beatrice Wood
6–3, 6–4
Flag of Scotland.svg Miss Moir
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Ethel Tannett
Flag of England.svg Beatrice Wood
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg James Baldwin
6–1, 6–1
Flag of England.svg Mabel Boulton
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Herbert Wilberforce
Sewickley Lawn Tennis Tournament [40]
Sewickley, United States
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the United States.svg Bessie Carpenter
6–2, 6–1
Flag of the United States.svg C. McCleary Flag of the United States.svg H. Carpenter
Flag of the United States.svg B. Ward
Flag of the United States.svg Miss Blair
Flag of the United States.svg Miss Gillmore
Flag of the United States.svg A. Warden
Flag of the United States.svg C. Whiting
28 Jul. Ealing LTC Championship
Ealing LTC
Ealing, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of England.svg Charlotte Cooper
def
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg A. Francesca Brown
holder

August

EndedTournamentWinnerFinalistSemifinalistQuarterfinalist
3 Aug Northumberland County Championships [41]
Constabulary Ground
Newcastle, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of England.svg Helen Jackson
6–2, 6–4
Flag of England.svg Alice Pickering Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Connie Butler
Flag of England.svg Beatrice Wood
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Gertrude Bracewell
Flag of England.svg Miss Clarke
Flag of England.svg Jane Corder
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg E Dickenson
South of Ireland Championships
Limerick County CLTC
Limerick, Ireland
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Mary Lysaght
3–6, 7–5, 7–5
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Miss Smith
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Miss Bayly
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg M. Smith
6–3, 7–5
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Mary Lysaght
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Miss Smith
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Miss Gavin
Flag of Scotland.svg G.H. Browning
2–6, 6–4, 6–5, 6–1 [1]
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Miss Brown
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg M.W. Gavin
8 Aug Colchester Championship [42]
Colchester, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Norman
6–2, 6–2
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Helen Kersey
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Norman
Flag of England.svg George Kensit B. Norman
6–1, 6–3 [1]
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Huleatt
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg R.E. Vaizey
9 Aug East Grinstead Open [43]
East Grinstead, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Ivy Arbuthnot
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg May Arbuthnot
divided title
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg May Arbuthnot
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg William J. Down
6-4, 6-4 [1]
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg A Covey
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Wilberforce Eaves
10 Aug Exmouth Tournament [44]
Exmouth LTC
Exmouth, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of England.svg Katherine Hole
2–6, 7–5, 6–4
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Lilian Pine-Coffin Flag of England.svg E. Peck
Flag of England.svg R. Wright
Flag of England.svg Georgina Kindersley
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Beatrice Langrishe
Flag of England.svg Miss Shadbolt
Darlington Association Tournament
Darlington, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of England.svg Alice Cheese
def
Flag of England.svg Ann Dod
Flag of England.svg Lottie Dod
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Kenneth R. Marley
walkover [1]
Flag of England.svg Ann Dod
Flag of Scotland.svg John Galbraith Horn
Sheffield and Hallamshire Tournament
Sheffield, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Crossley
6–5, 6–1
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg L. Clark
Keswick and Lake District Lawn Tennis Tournament
Fitz Park
Keswick, England.
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of Scotland.svg E. Malcolm
6–3, 6–2
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Allen Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Lydia Cheetham
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Ann Scowcroft
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg C. Baker
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg E. Goffey
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg E.J. Heelis
Flag of England.svg Miss Wybergh
Flag of Scotland.svg E. Malcolm
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Edgar John Chippendale
6–2, 6–1
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg E. Goffey
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg H.H. Edgecombe
17 Aug East of England Championships [45]
Felixstowe, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Ivy Arbuthnot
6–3, 6–4
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Helen Kersey
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Ivy Arbuthnot
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg William Cobbold
6–4, 6–2 [1]
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Helen Kersey
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Herbert Kersey
South of Scotland Championships
Beech Grove Grounds
Moffat, Scotland
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of Scotland.svg E. Malcolm
6–4, 8–6
Flag of Scotland.svg Miss Scowcroft
Flag of Scotland.svg Miss Hill
Flag of Scotland.svg Miss Rooke
6–2, 6–1
Flag of Scotland.svg E. Malcolm
Flag of Scotland.svg Miss Scowcroft
Flag of Scotland.svg E. Malcolm
Flag of Scotland.svg Richard Millar Watson
6–2, 2–6, 6–2 [1]
Flag of Scotland.svg Miss Scowcroft
Flag of Scotland.svg Archibald Thomson
British Columbia Championships
Victoria LTC
Victoria, Canada
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Canadian Red Ensign (1868-1921).svg Frances Arrowsmith
def
Canadian Red Ensign (1868-1921).svg Anastasia Musgrave
19 Aug Derbyshire Championships [46]
Buxton, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bertha Steedman
5–7, 6–4, 6–3
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Louisa Martin Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Connie Butler
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mary Steedman
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg G. Crofton
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg M. Goodman
Flag of England.svg Edith Gurney
Flag of England.svg Miss Pickthall
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bertha Steedman
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mary Steedman
6–4, 6–1
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Louisa Martin
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Florence Stanuell
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Florence Stanuell
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg A.J. de Courcy Wilson
8–10, 6–1, 6–3 [1]
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Louisa Martin
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Percy Bateman Brown
20 Aug Nottinghamshire LTA Tournament [47]
Nottingham, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of England.svg Beatrice Wood
1–6, 6–3, 6–1
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Frances Snook Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Evans
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jane Snook

Ethel Sturgess
24 Aug Bournemouth Lawn Tennis Club Tournament [48]
Bournemouth CLTC
Bournemouth, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg May Langrishe
6–4, 6–4
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg May Arbuthnot Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Elsie Pinckney
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg K Stretton
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Alice Arbuthnot
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg L. Elphinston
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg M Hext
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Beatrice Langrishe
Challenger
Flag of England.svg Constance Bryan
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Bryan
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg May Langrishe
6–2, 6–1
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Ivy Arbuthnot
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Everett
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg May Langrishe
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Harry S. Barlow
6–3, 6–1 [1]
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg May Arbuthnot
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg E.B. Fuller
Royston Tournament
Royston LTC
Royston, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
No Ladies Singles
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Geraldine Buttanshaw
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Rosamond Buttanshaw
6–3, 6–2
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Hilda Gainsford
Flag of England.svg Miss Lucas
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Hilda Gainsford
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Osmond McMullen
default [1]
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Ruth Buttanshaw
Flag of England.svg Roy Allen
East of Scotland Championships [49]
St Andrews, Scotland
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of Scotland.svg Miss Moir
7–9, 9–7, 6–2
Flag of Scotland.svg Miss E Malcolm
Flag of Scotland.svg Miss Bruce Johnston
Flag of Scotland.svg Miss Moir
6–2, 6–1
Flag of Scotland.svg Miss Malcolm
Flag of Scotland.svg Miss Purvis
27 Aug. Southern California Championships
Santa Monica Casino Courts
Santa Monica, United States
Asphalt
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg May Carter
6–5, 6–3
Flag of the United States.svg Miss G. Gilliland Flag of the United States.svg R. P. Carter
Flag of the United States.svg Miss Schumacher
28 Aug North of England Championships [50]
Scarborough, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Edith Gurney
6–4, 8–6
Flag of England.svg Beatrice Wood Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Connie Butler
Flag of England.svg Helen Jackson
Flag of England.svg Mabel Boulton
Flag of England.svg C. Crosby
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg M. Crossley
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Clark
Flag of England.svg Beatrice Wood
6–0, 7–5
Flag of England.svg Mabel Boulton
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Hodgson
Flag of England.svg Beatrice Wood
Flag of England.svg Arthur Hallward
6–2, 6–3 [1]
Flag of England.svg Helen Jackson
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg George Brown
Saxmundham LTC Tournament [51]
Hurts Hall
Saxmundham, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Winifred Kersey
6–1, 6–5
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Helen Kersey
Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Edith Austin
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg R. Darling
6–0, 6–3
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Hewetson
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg J. Heweston
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mary Wallich
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg John Wallich
6–4, 2–6, 6–2 [1]
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg K. French
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg F.C. French
29 Aug. Singapore Ladies LTC Autumn Tournament
Singapore, Straits Settlement
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the British Straits Settlements (1874-1904).svg Mrs. Chaytor
4–6, 6–3, 6–2
Flag of the British Straits Settlements (1874-1904).svg Mrs. Vane
30 Aug Trefriw Lawn Tennis Tournament [52]
Trefriw Sports Ground
Trefriw, Wales
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Sarah Allen
6–1, 4–6, 7–5
Flag of England.svg Miss Cheetham Flag of England.svg Miss Pickthall
Flag of England.svg Miss Pickthall
Flag of England.svg Roy Allen
6–3, 6–3 [1]
Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg C. Jones
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Walter Mace Shipman

September

EndedTournamentWinnerFinalistSemifinalistQuarterfinalist
7 Sep Sussex Championships [53]
Brighton College Ground
Brighton, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg May Langrishe
6–3, 6–2
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Beatrice Langrishe Flag of England.svg Mrs Hill
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Emily Mocatta
Flag of England.svg Constance Bryan
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Gertrude Mellersh
Flag of Italy.svg Despina Petrocochino
Flag of England.svg Lilian Watson
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Beatrice Langrishe
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg May Langrishe
6–4, 3–6, 6–0
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Elizabeth Mocatta
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Harriet Mellersh
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg May Langrishe
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Harold Stone
6–1, 6–2
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Emily Mocatta
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Horace Chapman
14 Sep South of England Championships
Devonshire Park LTC
Eastbourne, England
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg May Langrishe
5–7, 6–2, 6–1
Flag of England.svg May Jacks Flag of England.svg Winifred Kersey
Flag of England.svg Elsie Pinckney
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg D Hickson
Flag of Scotland.svg E. Malcolm
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Gertrude Mellersh
Flag of England.svg Violet Pinckney
Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg May Langrishe
Flag of England.svg Harry S. Barlow
7–5, 6–3
Flag of Scotland.svg E. Malcolm
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Harold W. Carlton
Dieppe Open International [54]
Dieppe L.T.C.
Dieppe, France
Clay
Singles - Doubles
Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Edith Austin
6–0, 6–3
Flag of England.svg M. Thorne Flag of England.svg Constance Bryan
Flag of England.svg Elsie Lane

October

EndedTournamentWinnerFinalistSemifinalistQuarterfinalist
6 Oct Scheveningen International Tournament
HLTC Leimonias
De Bataaf
The Hague, Netherlands
Cement
Singles - Doubles
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Mev. van de Poll
def.
Flag of the Netherlands.svg M. Bol
12 Oct Queensland Championships
Greet Sports Ground
Brisbane, Australia
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Mrs. Quinnell
6–1, 6–0
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Miss. Earle
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Miss Lee
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Mr. Haughton
6–3, 6–1
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Miss Earle
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Richard John Cottell

November

EndedTournamentWinnerFinalistSemifinalistQuarterfinalist
18 Nov Victorian Championships
Melbourne C.C. Grounds
Melbourne, Australia
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Nellie A'Beckett
6–3, 6–4
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Miss Raleigh Flag of Australia (converted).svg E. Raleigh
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Mabel Shaw
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Miss Raleigh
Flag of Australia (converted).svg E. Raleigh
6–4, 6–5
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Ellen M Mayne
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Mackenzie
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Nellie A'Beckett
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Henry F. De Little
6–3, 7–5
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Ellen M. Mayne
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Richard Ernest Shuter

December

EndedTournamentWinnerFinalistSemifinalistQuarterfinalist
7 Dec Corowa Lawn Tennis Tournament [55]
Corowa, Australia
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of Australia (converted).svg M. Sloane
6–5, 5–6, 6–5
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Mrs. Hay
16 Dec Linwood Lawn Tennis Club Tournament
Auckland, New Zealand
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of New Zealand.svg E Gordon
4–6, 6–3, 6–3
Flag of New Zealand.svg M Simpson
30 Dec New Zealand Championships [56]
Carisbrooke Cricket Ground
Dunedin, New Zealand
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Flag of New Zealand.svg E. Gordon
7–5, 7–5
Flag of New Zealand.svg Ruth Orbell Flag of New Zealand.svg Miss Campbell
Flag of New Zealand.svg Mrs George Way
Flag of New Zealand.svg Nina Douslin
Flag of New Zealand.svg Hilda Hitchings
Flag of New Zealand.svg Miss Grant
Flag of New Zealand.svg Fanny Ollivier
Flag of New Zealand.svg E. Gordon
Flag of New Zealand.svg Miss Harman
6–1, 6–2
Flag of New Zealand.svg Ruth Orbell
Flag of New Zealand.svg Miss Rattray
Flag of New Zealand.svg Miss F. Rattray
Flag of New Zealand.svg A.E Gibbs
9–7, 6–4
Flag of New Zealand.svg Miss Smith
Flag of New Zealand.svg J.M. McKerras

Tournament winners (singles)

This is a list of winners by the total number of singles titles won for 1889 major titles in bold:

Statistical summary

Singles

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