The 1993 FIA Formula 3000 International Championship was a motor racing series for Formula 3000 cars. [1] Contested over nine races, it was the ninth FIA Formula 3000 International Championship.
French driver, Olivier Panis won the championship driving a Reynard 93D for the French DAMS team.
The 1993 Championship was the first to feature only one make of chassis, although the rules were still open to multiple manufacturers. Ralt had already ceased involvement in F3000 in 1992. After two poor seasons, Lola had no European customers after their two French teams, DAMS and Apomatox, switched to Reynards. Lolas would continue to have success in Japan, and would return to Europe in 1994.
In 1992, the manufacturers had agreed to a two-year cycle for chassis development for the first time, with the intention of reducing costs. [2] Several teams, including the previous champions Crypton, kept their Reynard 92D cars. The new 93D featured a manual sequential gearbox, as opposed to the H-pattern found on the previous car, along with aerodynamic and suspension improvements.
Cosworth introduced a new low-crank engine, the AC, to compete with the Judd KV. Several teams retained the old DFV, which would score its last major victory at Pau. For the first time since 1988, there were no Mugen Honda engines in Europe.
Olivier Beretta joined the Forti Corse team for 1993, and won the opening round at Donington Park. Reigning British Formula 3 Champion Gil de Ferran then won at Silverstone. The Pau Grand Prix was marked by the usual first-lap crash at the Lyceé hairpin, followed by another on the pit straight as several drivers were unable to see the red flags. Pedro Lamy won the restarted race, giving the DFV its last major victory.
Enna produced the usual crashes, as well as a fine battle for the lead between Lamy and eventual winner David Coulthard. Frenchman Olivier Panis then won both German rounds and at Spa-Francorchamps in Belgium.
A rain shower caused havoc at Magny-Cours. Panis lost the lead due to a stuck wheel nut when he pitted for rain tires. His DAMS teammate Franck Lagorce picked up the win.
Going into the final round at Nogaro, Panis led Lamy by a single point. Coulthard also had an outside chance at the title, but he retired after only a few corners. Later on the opening lap, Panis was taken out by Vincenzo Sospiri, and had to be restrained from attacking the Italian in the pitlane. Shortly thereafter, though, Lamy came into the pits with damaged rear suspension. His team would repair it, but he lost several laps. With all three contenders eliminated in the opening laps, Panis celebrated from the pit wall as his teammate Lagorce won from the two Apomatox cars of Boullion and Collard.
The following drivers and teams competed in the championship.
The championship was contested over nine races. [5]
Round | Event [6] | Circuit | Date | Laps | Distance | Time | Speed | Pole Position | Fastest Lap | Winner |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Tom Wheatcroft Cup | Donington Park | 3 May | 46 | 4.023=185.058 km | 1'03:01.35 | 178.15 km/h | Olivier Beretta | Gil de Ferran | Olivier Beretta |
2 | BRDC International Trophy | Silverstone Circuit | 9 May | 37 | 5.226=193.362 km | 1'00:20.32 | 192.25 km/h | Gil de Ferran | David Coulthard | Gil de Ferran |
3 | Grand Prix de Pau | Pau Grand Prix | 30 May | 72 | 2.78=200.16 km | 1'25:55.83 | 138.753 km/h | Pedro Lamy | Olivier Panis | Pedro Lamy |
4 | Gran Premio del Mediterraneo | Autodromo di Pergusa | 17 July | 37 | 4.95=183.15 km | 0'53:47.528 | 204.286 km/h | Michael Bartels | David Coulthard | David Coulthard |
5 | Hockenheim F3000 | Hockenheimring | 24 July | 26 | 6.815=177.19 km | 0'51:01.607 | 208.349 km/h | Pedro Lamy | Olivier Panis | Olivier Panis |
6 | Nürburgring F3000 | Nürburgring | 22 August | 45 | 4.542=204.39 km | 1'26:52.13 | 183.394 km/h | Olivier Panis | Pedro Lamy | Olivier Panis |
7 | Spa-Francorchamps F3000 | Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps | 29 August | 29 | 6.974=202.246 km | 1'01:57.34 | 195.862 km/h | Olivier Panis | Pedro Lamy | Olivier Panis |
8 | Magy-Cours F3000 | Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours | 3 October | 47 | 4.25=199.750 km | 1'17:20.577 | 154.959 km/h | Emmanuel Collard | Franck Lagorce | Franck Lagorce |
9 | Grand Prix de Nogaro | Circuit Paul Armagnac | 10 October | 55 | 3.636=199.980 km | 1'14:44.597 | 160.533 km/h | Franck Lagorce | Jean-Christophe Boullion | Franck Lagorce |
Source: [7] |
For every race points were awarded: 9 points for first place, 6 for second place, 4 for third place, 3 for fourth place, 2 for fifth place and 1 for sixth place. [1] All results were taken into consideration in determining the title. [1]
Pos | Driver | DON | SIL | PAU | PER | HOC | NÜR | SPA | MAG | NOG | Points | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Olivier Panis | 3 | 6 | Ret | Ret | 1 | 1 | 1 | 10† | Ret | 32 | |||
2 | Pedro Lamy | 2 | DNS | 1 | 8† | 2 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 16 | 31 | |||
3 | David Coulthard | 13† | 2 | 2 | 1 | Ret | 7 | 3 | Ret | Ret | 25 | |||
4 | Franck Lagorce | 8 | 4 | 7 | 11 | DNS | 11 | 10 | 1 | 1 | 21 | |||
5 | Gil de Ferran | Ret | 1 | Ret | Ret | 9† | 2 | 2 | Ret | 7 | 21 | |||
6 | Olivier Beretta | 1 | 10 | 4 | Ret | 4 | 5 | 13 | 9 | 4 | 20 | |||
7 | Vincenzo Sospiri | Ret | Ret | 6 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 5 | Ret | 16 | |||
8 | Jean-Christophe Boullion | 7 | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | 9 | Ret | 2 | 2 | 12 | |||
9 | Paul Stewart | 5 | 5 | 3 | Ret | DNS | Ret | 6 | 6 | Ret | 10 | |||
10 | Massimiliano Papis | 4 | Ret | 5 | Ret | Ret | 15 | Ret | Ret | 6 | 6 | |||
11 | Jérôme Policand | 12 | 7 | Ret | 3 | Ret | 13 | 7 | 7† | 18 | 4 | |||
12 | Emmanuel Collard | 10 | Ret | Ret | 9 | Ret | 8 | 8 | Ret | 3 | 4 | |||
13 | Alessandro Zampedri | Ret | DSQ | DNQ | Ret | Ret | 3 | Ret | Ret | 10 | 4 | |||
14 | Michael Bartels | Ret | 3 | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | 4 | |||||
15 | Jan Lammers | 9 | 9 | 10 | 4 | 7 | Ret | 3 | ||||||
16 | Nicolas Leboisettier | 4 | 8 | 3 | ||||||||||
17 | Paolo Delle Piane | Ret | 8 | Ret | Ret | 5 | Ret | 9 | Ret | Ret | 2 | |||
18 | Yvan Muller | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | 11 | Ret | 5 | 2 | |||
19 | Enrico Bertaggia | DNQ | 5 | DNQ | 20 | Ret | Ret | 12 | 2 | |||||
20 | Andrea Gilardi | 8 | 6 | 6 | 14 | 2 | ||||||||
21 | Giampiero Simoni | 6 | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | 12 | Ret | Ret | 9 | 1 | |||
22 | Pedro Diniz | Ret | Ret | DNQ | 7 | Ret | 16 | 14 | 11 | 14 | 0 | |||
23 | Jordi Gené | Ret | 8 | 10 | 12 | Ret | Ret | 0 | ||||||
24 | Constantino de Oliveira Jr. | Ret | Ret | DNQ | DNQ | Ret | 17 | 17 | 8† | 15 | 0 | |||
25 | Hideki Noda | Ret | 11 | 9 | Ret | 19 | 15 | Ret | 11 | 0 | ||||
26 | Guido Knycz | DNQ | 13 | DNQ | 10 | Ret | 18 | 16 | 0 | |||||
27 | Antonio Tamburini | 11 | Ret | Ret | 0 | |||||||||
28 | Vittorio Zoboli | Ret | 12 | DNQ | Ret | 0 | ||||||||
29 | Dominic Chappell | 12 | Ret | 0 | ||||||||||
30 | Domenico Gitto | 12 | DNQ | 0 | ||||||||||
31 | Phil Andrews | 14 | Ret | 13 | 0 | |||||||||
32 | Severino Nardozzi | DNQ | 18 | Ret | 17 | 0 | ||||||||
Klaus Panchyrz | DNQ | NC | ||||||||||||
Giuseppe Bugatti | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | |||||||||
Éric Angelvy | Ret | Ret | Ret | DNQ | Ret | |||||||||
Mark Albon | Ret | |||||||||||||
Hilton Cowie | DNQ | DNQ | ||||||||||||
Sources: [8] [9] [10] |
first column of every race | 10 | = grid position |
second column of every race | 10 | = race result |
R10=retired, but classified NC=not classified R=retired NS=did not start NQ=did not qualify DIS(6)=disqualified after finishing in sixth place
The Formula 3000 International Championship was a motor racing series created by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) in 1985 to become the final preparatory step for drivers hoping to enter Formula One. Formula Two had become too expensive, and was dominated by works-run cars with factory engines; the hope was that Formula 3000 would offer quicker, cheaper, more open racing. The series began as an open specification, then tyres were standardized from 1986 onwards, followed by engines and chassis in 1996. The series ran annually until 2004, and was replaced in 2005 by the GP2 Series.
DAMS is an auto racing team from France, involved in many areas of motorsport. DAMS was founded in 1988 by Jean-Paul Driot and former Formula One driver René Arnoux. In 2022 it was bought by ex-F1 driver Charles Pic. It is headquartered near Le Mans, only 2 km from the Bugatti Circuit.
The 2003 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 56th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 2003 Formula One World Championship for Drivers and the 2003 Formula One World Championship for Constructors, which were contested concurrently over a sixteen-race series that commenced on 9 March and ended on 12 October.
The 1994 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 48th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1994 Formula One World Championship for Drivers and the 1994 Formula One World Championship for Constructors, which were contested concurrently over a sixteen-race series that commenced on 27 March and ended on 13 November.
Pacific Racing was a motor racing team from the United Kingdom. Following success in lower formulae, the team took part in two full seasons of Formula One, in 1994 and 1995, entering 33 Grands Prix without any success.
The 2003 International Formula 3000 season was the thirty-seventh season of the second-tier of Formula One feeder championship and also nineteenth season under the International Formula 3000 Championship moniker. It featured the 2003 FIA Formula 3000 International Championship with titles awarded for both Drivers and Teams. The championship was contested over ten events from 19 April to 13 September 2003.
The 2002 International Formula 3000 season was the thirty-sixth season of the second-tier of Formula One feeder championship and also eighteenth season under the International Formula 3000 Championship moniker. It featured the 2002 FIA Formula 3000 International Championship which was contested over twelve races from 30 March to 14 September 2002. Championship titles were awarded for both Drivers and Teams.
The 2000 International Formula 3000 season was the thirty-fourth season of the second-tier of Formula One feeder championship and also sixteenth season under the International Formula 3000 Championship moniker. It featured the 2000 FIA Formula 3000 International Championship which was contested over ten rounds from 8 April to 26 August 2000. Bruno Junqueira won the Drivers’ Championship and D2 Playlife Super Nova won the Teams’ title.
The 1999 International Formula 3000 season was the thirty-third season of the second-tier of Formula One feeder championship and also fifteenth season under the International Formula 3000 Championship moniker which was an FIA sanctioned motor racing title for drivers of Formula 3000 racing cars. The title was contested over a ten-round series from 1 May to 25 September 1999. This was the first F3000 season in which every International Championship race took place during a Formula One weekend and supported the Grand Prix itself.
The 1997 International Formula 3000 season was the thirty-first season of the second-tier of Formula One feeder championship and also thirteenth season under the International Formula 3000 Championship moniker. The championship was a ten-round series contested from 11 May to 25 October 1997. The Drivers' Championship was won by Brazilian Ricardo Zonta of Super Nova Racing, who won three races.
The 1995 International Formula 3000 Championship was contested over eight rounds from May 7 to October 15, 1995. This was the final F3000 season in which teams could use different chassis and engines. At the final race of this season at Magny Cours, Marco Campos was killed after suffering head injuries in a crash. He was the only driver killed in International F3000.
The 1985 European Formula 3000 Championship was the inaugural season of the Formula 3000 category. The European Formula 3000 Championship replaced Formula Two as the official feeder series to Formula One. It was scheduled over 12 rounds and contested over 11 rounds. 14 different teams tried their luck with 33 different drivers and 7 different chassis. The series was won by the German Christian Danner driving for BS Automotive.
The 1986 International Formula 3000 Championship was contested over an eleven-round series. A total of 28 different teams, 71 different drivers, 7 different chassis and 2 different engines competed.
The 1987 International Formula 3000 season was the third season of FIA Formula 3000 motor racing. It featured the 1987 Formula 3000 Intercontinental Championship, which was contested over an eleven round series in which 23 different teams, 53 different drivers, 4 different chassis constructors and 3 different engines manufacturers competed. The championship was won by Stefano Modena who drove a March 87B Ford Cosworth for Onyx Racing ahead of Lola Motorsport driver Luis Perez Sala.
The 1988 International Formula 3000 Championship was contested over 11 rounds. 24 different teams, 69 different drivers, 5 different chassis and 2 different engines competed.
The 1989 International Formula 3000 Championship was contested over 10 rounds. Jean Alesi won the title, while also competing in the last half of the Formula One season for Tyrrell.
The 1990 International Formula 3000 Championship was a motor racing competition organised by the FIA for Formula 3000 cars. It was the sixth running of an FIA Formula 3000 Championship.
The 1991 Formula 3000 International Championship was the seventh season of Formula 3000 in Europe. Christian Fittipaldi won the championship after ten rounds.
The 1992 Formula 3000 International Championship was the eighth season of Formula 3000 in Europe. Luca Badoer won the ten-round championship.
The 1994 Formula 3000 International Championship was the tenth season of Formula 3000 in Europe. Jean-Christophe Boullion won the championship after eight rounds.