2009 Crete earthquake

Last updated
2009 Crete earthquake
Crete-earthquake-2006-7-1-USGS-map.jpg
UTC  time??
ISC  event
USGS-ANSS
Date *1 July 2009 (2009-07-01)
Local date
Local time
Magnitude6.4 Mw [1] 6.6 Mb [2]
Depth19 km (11.8 mi) [1]
Epicenter 34°14′25″N25°28′40″E / 34.24028°N 25.47778°E / 34.24028; 25.47778 Coordinates: 34°14′25″N25°28′40″E / 34.24028°N 25.47778°E / 34.24028; 25.47778
Areas affected Greece
Island of Crete
Total damageminor
Tsunamino
Casualtiesnone reported
* Deprecated See documentation.

The 2009 Crete earthquake occurred with a moment magnitude of 6.4 on 1 July off the southern coast of the Island of Crete, Greece, at 12:30:09 local time. [1] The shock was felt as far away as Cairo, Egypt, [3] although it was not felt in Athens. [4] The quake was felt quite sharply in Lasithi prefecture, and throughout the Heraklion Prefecture. [5] There were a number of smaller earthquakes in the region in the three days preceding the quake, and there was a very small tsunami on the south coast of Crete on the day preceding the quake. [5]

The moment magnitude scale is a measure of n earthquake's magnitude based on its seismic moment, expressed in terms of the familiar magnitudes of the original "Richter" magnitude scale.

Crete The largest and most populous of the Greek islands

Crete is the largest and most populous of the Greek islands, the 88th largest island in the world and the fifth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after Sicily, Sardinia, Cyprus, and Corsica. Crete and a number of surrounding islands and islets constitute the region of Crete, one of the 13 top-level administrative units of Greece. The capital and the largest city is Heraklion. As of 2011, the region had a population of 623,065.

Greece republic in Southeast Europe

Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, historically also known as Hellas, is a country located in Southern and Southeast Europe, with a population of approximately 11 million as of 2016. Athens is the nation's capital and largest city, followed by Thessaloniki.

The quake occurred along the plate boundary where the African Plate is pushing north and under the Aegean Sea Plate, causing the Hellenic Trench and subduction zone. [6]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Latest Earthquakes - World: Magnitude 6.4 - Crete, Greece" 1 July 2009
  2. "LDEO Seismology Research: Surface Wave Event Locations" 1 July 2009
  3. "Strong earthquake shakes Greek island of Crete" The Sofia Echo 1 July 2009
  4. "Earthquake rocks Greek Crete island" U.P.I. 1 July 2009
  5. 1 2 "Τσουνάμι έφερε προχθες ισχυρός σεισμός στην Κρήτη" ("Tsunami was the day before a strong earthquake in Crete") Iraklio Web Radio 3 July 2009, in Greek, accessed 8 July 2009
  6. Meier, T et al. (2007) "A Model for the Hellenic Subduction Zone in the area of Crete based on seismological investigations" pp. 194–195 In Taymaz, Tuncay and Dilek, Yildirim (eds.) (2007) The Geodynamics of the Aegean and Anatolia Geological Society, London, pp. 183–200, ISBN   978-1-86239-239-7