2024 Canadian wildfires

Last updated
2024 Canadian wildfires
Fires advancing near Fort Nelson, British Columbia, Canada - May 12th, 2024 (53719620330).jpg
Fires advancing near Fort Nelson, British Columbia, Canada - May 12, 2024
Date(s)February 2024-present
Location British Columbia
Alberta
Statistics
Total fires5,120 [1] (as of September 4, 2024)
Total area5.092 million ha (12.58 million acres) [1] (as of September 4, 2024)
Impacts
Deaths1 firefighter
1 helicopter pilot
Evacuated40,000+
Structures destroyed396
Map
2024 Canadian wildfires
Perimeters of 2024 Canadian wildfires - season to date (map data)
Season
←  2023

The 2024 wildfires in Canada began as an extension of the record-setting 2023 wildfires. The country experienced an unusually long fire season in 2023 that had extended into the autumn; these fires smouldered through the winter and about 150 re-ignited as early as February 2024. [2] [3] By early May, large wildfires had broken out in Alberta, British Columbia, and Manitoba. [4] [5] Soon after, there were also significant fires in Saskatchewan, the Northwest Territories, and Newfoundland and Labrador.

Contents

The 2024 fires have forced the evacuation of tens of thousands of people in communities throughout the country, including over 7,000 from Labrador City (the largest-ever evacuation in Newfoundland and Labrador's history) and over 25,000 in Jasper, Alberta. The Jasper wildfire destroyed one-third of the town's structures and was one of the most expensive natural disasters in Canadian history. Smoke from the fires reduced air quality through the United States and Canada and reached as far as Mexico and Europe. There have been two fatalities reported related to the fires: a firefighter killed by a falling tree in Alberta, and a helicopter pilot in the Northwest Territories who crashed while assisting with wildfire management.

The 2024 season is poised to have the second-highest carbon emissions since the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service measurements began in 2003, behind only the historically destructive 2023 season. [6] By total area burned—over 5.3 million hectares (13 million acres) as of September 12—it was one of the six worst years in the preceding 50. [7]

Background

Increased temperatures from climate change led to significant drying of living and dead plant matter that helped fuel the destructive 2023 season. Though many of the fires were extinguished, the following winter was warm and saw a reduced snowpack. As early as February 2024, thermal satellite imaging revealed dozens of fires in Alberta and British Columbia, which had likely been smouldering in peat. [2]

Wildfires

Alberta

A large plume of smoke emanates from Jasper on July 23. NASA Jasper fire image unlabelled.jpg
A large plume of smoke emanates from Jasper on July 23.

Beginning in mid-May, wildfires began to encroach on Fort McMurray, which had been devastated by fire in 2016. [8] [9] On the evening of May 10, the wildfire designated MWF017 was 16km southeast of Fort McMurray and the Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo had issued an evacuation alert. [10] The County of Grande Prairie also ordered an evacuation because of a wildfire near Teepee Creek, [10] [11] and about 100 Canadian Forces soldiers were deployed to the region. [12] Concurrently, smoke from fires in British Columbia caused severe air quality issues in Edmonton [13]

By May 15, four neighbourhoods in Fort McMurray (Beacon Hill, Abasand, Prairie Creek and Grayling Terrace) were ordered to evacuate, displacing 6,000 and causing gridlock on Alberta Highway 63. [9] [14] The evacuation orders for Fort McMurray were ended on May 18 after a combination of firefighting and favourable weather, with about 6,600 affected residents returning. [15]

Fires grew through the summer, and on July 20, there were 158 wildfires recorded with 55 reported to be "out of control." The Northern Alberta communities of John D'Or Prairie 215, Fox Lake and Garden River were evacuated, covering about 5,000 people. [16] In Jasper, an ongoing fire caused widespread destruction, forcing the evacuation of 25,000 people on July 22, destroying 358 of 1,113 structures, and consuming over 32,000 hectares. [17] [18] Smoke from the fire combined with that from Park Fire in California and reduced air quality as far as New England and Mexico [19]

The Jasper fire continued to grow through August along its southern border. [20] A 24-year-old firefighter was killed northeast of Jasper on August 3 after being struck by a falling tree. [21] Residents were allowed to return on a temporary basis on August 16, but many of the remaining structures suffered significant damage from heat, smoke, and water, and powerful fires continued to burn to the south. [22] After almost four weeks, the Jasper fire was declared held on August 17, [23] and brought under control September 7. [24] It will likely continue to burn until early winter. [24]

The estimated carbon emissions for July 2024 were the most of any July dating back to 2003, when the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service began collecting data. [6]

British Columbia

Fires approaching Fort Nelson on May 11. 20240514 Wildfires Fort Nelson British Columbia.jpg
Fires approaching Fort Nelson on May 11.

The town of Fort Nelson and the Fort Nelson First Nation were forced to evacuate on May 10 because of the Parker Lake wildfire to the west of the region. Highways 77 and 97 were closed because of the fires. [25] Over 4,500 people were displaced; they were able to return on May 27. [26] Ten properties and four homes in Fort Nelson were destroyed. The First Nation did not lose any structures, but culturally significant areas near Snake River were damaged. [26] As of July 23, the Patry Creek fire to the north continued to burn out of control, covering 775 square kilometres and limiting access to Highway 77. [27] On July 24, the Dogtooth Forest Service Road fire destroyed 15 structures, including four homes, in Golden. [28]

More fires began developing in the summer in the southeast and central interior, with hundreds spawning by mid-July. Parts of the Thompson-Nicola Regional District, Central Kootenay Regional District, and Cook's Ferry Indian Band territory were ordered to evacuate. [29] Several hundred people were displaced, including a 60-person Hare Krishna community in Venables Valley and the 380-person village of Slocan. [30] [31] On July 22, lightning struck over 20,000 times in the province, mostly in the northern regions, and sparked over 70 new fires. [32] The Antler Creek fire in the Cariboo Region grew rapidly overnight on July 22, forcing the evacuations of about 300 residents and 700 tourists from Wells, Barkerville, Bowron Lake, and nearby areas. [33] On July 23, the province had deployed 977 firefighters and 178 aviation crews. [32] The fire covered 14,300 hectares, but on July 26 the evacuation order was lifted. [34]

Wildfire smoke fills the Slocan Valley on July 27. The village of Slocan, visible at the bottom of the lake, was evacuated. Slocanfire oli2 20240727 lrg.jpg
Wildfire smoke fills the Slocan Valley on July 27. The village of Slocan, visible at the bottom of the lake, was evacuated.

A 230 hectare fire spawned on Vancouver Island on July 22, 5km south of Sooke Lake. The fire was held, but required 70 firefighters and three helicopters and forced the precautionary closure of nearby Sooke Potholes Regional Park. [35] [36]

On July 28, BC Wildfire Services reported 372 fires, classifying 177 as out of control. [37] In early August, more out of control fires forced the evacuation of about 100 properties in the Southern Interior, including areas north of the village Lytton, which was destroyed in a 2021 wildfire. [38]

Out-of-control fires continued in September in the province's interior, triggering air quality alerts for communities including Prince George and Quesnel. [39] Fourteen properties in Baynes Lake in the southeast were evacuated on September 9. [40]

Manitoba

Fires in Manitoba's northwest forced the evacuation of Cranberry Portage, a community of about 650 people, several nearby cottage subdivisions, and Bakers Narrows Provincial Park on May 11. The fires were likely sparked by lightning and fueled by high winds and dry conditions. [41] The fire spread to 37,000 hectares in the area and destroyed two residence, five cottages, and two garages before being brought under control. Residents were able to return on May 19. [42]

In July, fires erupted in the northeast, south of Gods Lake. Smoke severely degraded the regional air quality and airplanes carrying supplies for the remote communities were unable to land safely. [43] By July 31, the fires spread to 24,320 hectares and the smoke forced the evacuation of several First Nations communities, affecting about 250 people from Manto Sipi Cree Nation, Wasagamack, Red Sucker Lake and Gods Lake First Nations. [43] The fire grew to 30,000 hectares by August 2, increasing the number of evacuees to over 1,000 and forcing Red Sucker Lake to declare a state of emergency because of power outages and relentless smoke. [44] A fire first detected on August 4 grew out of control and on August 13 forced evacuations at Bunibonibee, Nisichawayasihk, and Tataskweyak Cree Nations. [45]

Newfoundland and Labrador

Dry conditions and lightning strikes caused several fires in Labrador. By June 14, there were seven major fires with six out of control. [46] Churchill Falls, the company town that operates the second-largest hydroelectric dam in Canada (Churchill Falls Generating Station), was evacuated on June 19. [47] The power plant continued to operate with a skeleton staff, until they were forced to evacuate on June 25 after a fire jumped the Churchill River. [47] The evacuation was lifted on July 3. [47]

Over 7,000 residents were forced to evacuate Labrador City on July 12 after a fire rapidly grew from 400 to 14,000 hectares and advanced towards the city. It was the province's largest ever evacuation. [48] The city is home to the Labrador West Health Centre, and over 200 health care workers and their patients were evacuated to Happy Valley-Goose Bay—along with the rest of the city—putting significant strain on the local health care system. [48] [49]

Northwest Territories

Satellite image from August 10 showing fires blanketing the Northwest Territories in smoke. Highway 1 and the Mackenzie River are visible at the top. Massive fires in the Northwest Territories, Canada - August 10th, 2024 (53916023942).jpg
Satellite image from August 10 showing fires blanketing the Northwest Territories in smoke. Highway 1 and the Mackenzie River are visible at the top.

In mid-June, a wildfire forced the evacuation of Fort Good Hope, an isolated community of about 500. [50] It is suspected that strong winds fed an abandoned campfire, which grew to 8,200 hectares before it was brought under control. Residents were able to return on July 6. Although no buildings or infrastructure were destroyed, a helicopter pilot who was assisting with wildfire management died when his aircraft crashed. [50]

The territory saw all-time record-high temperatures in August, with parts of the Arctic Circle reaching 36 °C (97 °F). [51] Fires continued through the month and increased in severity, covering most of the territory in a layer of thick smoke and putting much of it under "extreme fire danger." The smoke turned the skies orange and reduced visibility significantly, forcing the closure of portions of Highway 1. [52] In some areas, fires burned over 100,000 hectares of land per day; between August 10–11 alone, there were 313,000 hectares burned, which is approximately 60% of a typical year's fires. [51]

Saskatchewan

Compared to the five-year average, Saskatchewan experienced more wildfires than expected, and fires were threatening power and telecommunications infrastructure in early July. [53] Smoke from fires in the west began causing air quality advisories in most of the province. [54] On August 14, Sandy Bay—a village of 1,800—was evacuated because an encroaching out-of-control fire from the northwest had reached within 20km. Leaders of the Peter Ballantyne Cree Nation and the Prince Albert Grand Council criticized the Saskatchewan Public Safety Agency for refusing to deploy First Nations firefighters to contain the fire in time. [55] About 200 people from Sandy Bay stayed behind to fight the fires; the evacuation order was lifted September 9. [56]

Impacts

By mid-August, the fires had burned over 3.4 million hectares of land, and over 700 international firefighters had joined the efforts to extinguish them. [57] Twenty-one First Nations communities had been evacuated, and 74 have been impacted. [57]

Economic

The Jasper fire is estimated to have cost insurance companies over $880 million, making it the ninth-most expensive disaster for insurance companies in Canadian history. [58] The federal and provincial governments announced on August 1 that they would spend $57 million on new firefighting equipment over five years. [59]

Environmental

Satellite images show smoke from Canadian wildfires over Western Europe on August 17, 2024. 20240820 CanadianSmokeReachesWesternEurope.png
Satellite images show smoke from Canadian wildfires over Western Europe on August 17, 2024.

Emissions from the fires are expected to exceed those of every year since tracking began in 2003, except for the historically bad 2023 season. [6] Soot and ash from Jasper landed on the Athabasca Glacier, allowing the glacier to absorb more sunlight. Combined with rising temperatures from climate change, the deposits have put the glacier into what hydrologist John Pomeroy described as a "death spiral". [60]

Massive plumes of smoke from the fires in mid-July formed trails spanning thousands of kilometres away across Canada and the mid-western United states, reducing air quality. [61] [62] As fires continued through August, they reduced air quality and caused hazy skies in almost all of Canada, as well bordering states and the Northeastern United States. [63] [64] Smoke in the west plagued the Canadian Prairies, and major cities including Edmonton, Saskatoon, Regina, and Flin Flon reached 10+ (the highest value) on the Air Quality Health Index. [65] The smoke traveled east across the Atlantic Ocean, reaching Western Europe on August 17 and continuing to Scandinavia. [66]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Smokejumper</span> Skydiving wildland firefighters

Smokejumpers are specially trained wildland firefighters who provide an initial attack response on remote wildfires. They are inserted at the site of the fire by parachute. This allows firefighters to access remote fires in their early stages without needing to hike long distances carrying equipment and supplies. Traditional terrestrial crews can use only what they can carry and often require hours and days to reach fire on foot. The benefits of smokejumping include the speed at which firefighters can reach a burn site, the broad range of fires a single crew can reach by aircraft, and the larger equipment payloads that can be delivered to a fire compared to pedestrian crews.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Slave Lake</span> Town in Alberta, Canada

Slave Lake is a town in northern Alberta, Canada that is surrounded by the Municipal District of Lesser Slave River No. 124. It is approximately 255 km (158 mi) northwest of Edmonton. It is located on the southeast shore of Lesser Slave Lake at the junction of Highway 2 and Highway 88.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2008 California wildfires</span>

The 2008 California wildfire season was one of the most devastating in the state of the 21st century. While 6,255 fires occurred, about two-thirds as many as in 2007, the total area burned— 1,593,690 acres —far exceeded that of previous years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">May 2010 Quebec wildfires</span> Series of more than 120 wildfires

The May 2010 Quebec wildfires were a series of wildfires that affected over 90,000 hectares from late May to June 2010. Over 120 fires broke out in one week, with most near La Tuque, 300 kilometers (190 mi) northeast of Montreal. Smoke from the wildfires caused smog warnings and resulted in heightened air quality indices throughout southern Quebec, including Montreal, Laval, and the Estrie, Montérégie, Lanaudière, Mauricie, and Centre-du-Québec regions; areas such as Ottawa and New England as far southeast as Eastern Massachusetts and Rhode Island also reported poor air quality. The First Nations reserve of Wemotaci, where firefighters were forced to retreat due to the intensity of the fires and density of the resulting smoke, was evacuated, with more than 1,300 residents being temporarily relocated to the neighbouring city of La Tuque. Marcel Trudel, spokesman of Sopfeu—the organization responsible for containing the wildfires—reported that flames as high as 30 metres (98 ft) had been observed near the reserve. Three other communities—two of them also First Nations reserves—were evacuated as well. More than 1,200 firefighters worked to control the fires, including 200 from other provinces as well as from the U.S. states of Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire and Rhode Island.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richardson Fire</span> 2011 Forest fire in Alberta, Canada

The Richardson Fire was a 2011 forest fire in the Canadian province of Alberta. It was located north of the city of Fort McMurray in an area known as the Richardson Backcountry. The fire started in mid-May 2011, and burned over 700,000 hectares of boreal forest. It threatened facilities in the Athabasca oil sands, and resulted in several evacuations and shutdowns. Firefighting efforts included agencies from several Canadian provinces as well as international crews. The Richardson fire was the largest fire in Alberta since the 1950 Chinchaga Fire, and the second largest recorded fire in the province's history.

In the hot dry summer of 2003, a fire began to burn in the North Thompson Valley which destroyed numerous homes and businesses. This wildfire started when Mike Barre threw his cigarette butt into the grass on his property in McLure BC. The fire resulted in the loss of 72 houses, 9 businesses, and 180 jobs in the North Thompson Valley. The fire cost $31.1 million CAD to extinguish and caused an additional $8.2 million CAD in property damage. Provincial court Judge Sundhu sentenced Mike Barre to pay a $3000 CAD fine. Barre could have been sentenced to a $1-million fine and as much as three years in prison.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2015 Washington wildfires</span> Wildfire season in Washington, United States

The 2015 wildfire season was the largest in Washington state history, with more than one million acres burning across the state from June to September. As many as 3,000 firefighters including 800 Washington National Guard members were deployed to fight the fires. The 17th Field Artillery Brigade of the United States Army also deployed 200 soldiers from Joint Base Lewis–McChord to help fight the fires.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2015 Canadian wildfires</span> Wildfire outbreak

2015 Canadian wildfires were a series of wildfires across Canada and Alaska in July 2015 which spread smoke across most of North America. Over two hundred fires were ablaze across British Columbia, Saskatchewan, and Alberta.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 Fort McMurray wildfire</span> Natural disaster in Alberta, Canada

On May 1, 2016, a wildfire began southwest of Fort McMurray, Alberta, Canada. On May 3, it swept through the community, forcing the largest wildfire evacuation in Alberta's history, with upwards of 88,000 people forced from their homes. Firefighters were assisted by personnel from both the Canadian Armed Forces and Royal Canadian Mounted Police, as well as other Canadian provincial agencies, to fight the wildfire. Aid for evacuees was provided by various governments and via donations through the Canadian Red Cross and other local and national charitable organizations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 British Columbia wildfires</span> Major wildfires in British Columbia, Canada

On July 6, 2017, a two-hectare wildfire began west of 100 Mile House, British Columbia, Canada marking the beginning of the record-breaking 2017 wildfire season in British Columbia. On July 7, 56 new fires started throughout British Columbia (BC) leading to several evacuation alerts, orders and the declaration of a provincial state of emergency by the Government of British Columbia. By September 12, 158 fires were burning throughout the province. A total of 12,161 square kilometres had burned by the end of the 2017 fire season, the largest total area burned in a fire season in recorded history. This record was broken the following year, with five of BC's worst 10 fire seasons occurring since 2010. However, the 2017 fire season was also notable for the largest number of total evacuees in a fire season, as well as for the largest single fire ever in British Columbia. Research indicates that human-caused climate change played a significant role in the fires.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 British Columbia wildfires</span> Major wildfires in British Columbia, Canada

By the end of June 2018, there had been more than 560 wildfires in British Columbia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Alberta wildfires</span> Wildfires in Alberta, Canada

The 2019 Alberta wildfires have been described by NASA as part of an extreme fire season in the province. In 2019 there were a total of 803,393.32 hectares, which is over 3.5 times more land area burned than in the five-year average burned. The five year average is 747 fires destroying 146,360.08 hectares. There were 644 wildfires recorded in Alberta. By May 31, 10,000 people had been evacuated, 16 homes, and the Steen River CN railway bridge, had been destroyed.

Binta Lake Fire was a lightning-caused wildfire in Southeast of Burns Lake, British Columbia that started on Wednesday, July 28, 2010, and lasted for more than a month. It was the largest fire in the province in 2010. The fire burned a total area of 400 square kilometers. The fire caused thick smoke in surrounding areas, evacuation orders in the region, and damaged merchantable timber.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021 British Columbia wildfires</span> Series of wildfires in 2021

The 2021 British Columbia wildfires burned across the Canadian province of British Columbia. The severity of the 2021 wildfire season has been attributed to the combination of extreme heat, lower than normal rainfall, and "repeated severe thunderstorms and lightning events" by the BC Wildfire Service, and possibly exacerbated by human-caused climate change.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lytton wildfire</span> 2021 wildfire in Lytton, British Columbia

A wildfire began on June 30, 2021 just south of the village of Lytton in the interior of British Columbia, Canada. The fire destroyed much of Lytton and caused two civilian fatalities, announced July 3. Several missing residents, still unaccounted for at that time, were later located. The fire, one of the 2021 British Columbia wildfires throughout the province, was facilitated by the 2021 Western North America heat wave.

The White Rock Lake fire was a wildfire in Thompson-Nicola Regional District, British Columbia. It began July 13, 2021 as one of the 2021 B.C. wildfires and resulted in the destruction of Monte Lake. It totalled 83,047 hectares and was classified as out of control. Insured losses total an estimated $77 million Canadian Dollars, according to one agency, which in late September expected the number of claims to top 800, most of them related to residential property.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2023 Canadian wildfires</span>

Beginning in March 2023, and with increased intensity starting in June, Canada was affected by a record-setting series of wildfires. All 13 provinces and territories were affected, with large fires in Alberta, British Columbia, the Northwest Territories, Nova Scotia, Ontario, and Quebec. The 2023 wildfire season had the most area burned in Canada's recorded history, surpassing the 1989, 1995, and 2014 fire seasons, as well as in recorded North American history, surpassing the 2020 Western US wildfire season.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2023 Canadian drought</span> Severe drought impacting Canada since 2023

Since the beginning of March 2023, most of Canada experienced a drought, which was severe across the Prairie provinces and unprecedented in British Columbia. Every province and territory was in drought simultaneously. Common factors across Canada were a quick snow melt, sometimes due to a below-average snowpack, and the warmest May-June period in more than 80 years. Moderate to severe drought conditions from British Columbia to northern Ontario persisted until fall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 Jasper wildfire</span> Wildfire in Alberta, Canada

The 2024 Jasper wildfire, also known as the Jasper Wildfire Complex, is an ongoing wildfire in Jasper, Alberta, Canada. Fires were initially spotted in the mountains both north and south of the resort town before both reached the town. A mass evacuation was ordered on July 22.

References

  1. 1 2 "National Wildland Fire Situation Report". Natural Resources Canada. Retrieved 2024-09-07.
  2. 1 2 Jones, Matthew W.; et al. (2024-08-14). "State of Wildfires 2023–2024". Earth System Science Data. 16 (8). Copernicus GmbH: 3601–3685. doi: 10.5194/essd-16-3601-2024 . hdl: 10871/137179 . ISSN   1866-3516.
  3. ↑ Hillary Andrews. "What are 'zombie fires'?". Fox Weather . Retrieved 22 May 2024.
  4. ↑ Staff, Al Jazeera. "Evacuation orders issued as wildfire grows near Canada's Alberta oil patch". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 2024-05-15.
  5. ↑ "Thousands told to evacuate due to British Columbia, Canada wildfire". BBC News. 2024-05-11. Retrieved 2024-05-15.
  6. 1 2 3 "Summer wildfires and record emissions in the Americas". Copernicus. 2024-08-02. Retrieved 2024-08-02.
  7. ↑ Williams, Nia (2024-09-12). "Canada's wildfire season ranks among worst but less severe than feared". Reuters. Retrieved 2024-09-13.
  8. ↑ Austen, Ian (2024-05-15). "Wildfire Approaches Canada's Largest Oil-Producing Area. Again". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2024-05-15. Retrieved 2024-05-15.
  9. 1 2 "Officials to provide updates on Alberta wildfires on Wednesday after Fort McMurray evacuation". CTV News. 2024-05-15. Retrieved 2024-05-15.
  10. 1 2 Plante, Frédérik-Xavier D. (2024-05-11). "Wildfire south of Fort McMurray grows in size as residents told to be ready to evacuate". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 2024-07-30.
  11. ↑ "This is an Alberta Emergency Alert. The County of Grande Prairie has issued an evacuation order due to Wildfire". Government of Alberta. Retrieved 2024-07-30.
  12. ↑ Hogan, Stephanie (2023-05-11). "Some relief in Grande Prairie region as parts of evacuation order lifted". CBC. Retrieved 2024-07-30.
  13. ↑ Patterson, Kelsey (2024-05-12). "Edmonton air quality at high risk Sunday due to BC wildfire smoke". CityNews Edmonton. Retrieved 2024-07-30.
  14. ↑ "'Most of the city is evacuating': Gridlock on Alberta highway after evacuation order in Fort McMurray". Edmonton. 2024-05-14. Archived from the original on 2024-05-17. Retrieved 2024-05-15.
  15. ↑ Sousa, Aaron (2024-05-18). "Fort McMurray evacuation order lifted after subdued wildfire behaviour". Global News. Retrieved 2024-07-30.
  16. ↑ "Wildfires in Alberta, British Columbia prompt evacuation orders". Reuters. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
  17. ↑ "A first look at damage caused by massive wildfire that ripped through Jasper". CBC. 2024-07-27. Retrieved 2024-07-27.
  18. ↑ Snowdon, Wallis (2024-07-27). "Jasper evacuees wait to learn fate of homes, list of all structures destroyed to be released today". CBC. Retrieved 2024-07-27.
  19. ↑ Chow, Denise (2024-07-26). "Smoke from wildfires in Canada and the West Coast spreads across North America". NBC News. Retrieved 2024-07-27.
  20. ↑ Bellefontaine, Michelle (2024-08-02). "Out-of-control Jasper wildfire grows by 7,500 hectares as weather heats up". CBC. Retrieved 2024-08-02.
  21. ↑ "Fallen tree fatally injures Alberta firefighter battling Jasper-area wildfire". CBC. 2024-08-04. Retrieved 2024-08-04.
  22. ↑ Snowdon, Wallis (2024-08-16). "Jasper residents return to wildfire-ravaged townsite as re-entry begins". CBC. Retrieved 2024-08-16.
  23. ↑ "Evacuation alert for Jasper, Alta., lifted as wildfire in national park now being held: officials". CBC. 2024-08-16. Retrieved 2024-08-18.
  24. 1 2 Pasiuk, Emily Rae (2024-08-05). "Jasper wildfire complex now under control: Parks Canada". CBC. Retrieved 2024-09-10.
  25. ↑ Kulkarni, Akshay (2024-07-23). "Multiple homes destroyed in Fort Nelson wildfire, officials say". CBC. Retrieved 2024-07-31.
  26. 1 2 Kulkarni, Akshay (2024-05-28). "Fort Nelson, B.C., wildfire evacuees allowed to return home". CBC. Retrieved 2024-07-31.
  27. ↑ "Floods and fires affecting highways in and out of Fort Nelson". CBC. 2024-07-23. Retrieved 2024-07-31.
  28. ↑ Brunoro, Michele (2024-08-02). "B.C. wildfire near Golden still out of control". British Columbia. Retrieved 2024-08-02.
  29. ↑ "Evacuations ordered throughout B.C. Interior as wildfires grow". CBC. 2024-07-26. Retrieved 2024-07-31.
  30. ↑ "Hare Krishna village ordered to evacuate due to B.C. wildfire". CBC. 2024-07-19. Retrieved 2024-07-31.
  31. ↑ "Hundreds under evacuation order in B.C. as wildfires grow". CBC. 2024-07-29. Retrieved 2024-07-31.
  32. 1 2 Krause, Kraig (2024-07-23). "B.C. wildfires: Seniors home residents being moved in Williams Lake". British Columbia. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
  33. ↑ Kelly, Austin (2024-07-24). "Crews continue to battle Antler Creek fire near Barkerville, Wells". The Ashcroft-Cache Creek Journal. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
  34. ↑ Nguyen, Alex (2024-07-31). "Historic B.C. town no longer under wildfire evacuation". CBC. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
  35. ↑ "Sooke Potholes Park fire being held: B.C. Wildfire Service". CBC. 2024-07-25. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
  36. ↑ Steacy, Lisa (2024-07-30). "Wildfire burning near Sooke, B.C., now being held". British Columbia. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
  37. ↑ Previl, Sean (2024-07-28). "Evacuation order issued for Slocan, B.C., surrounding areas due to wildfires". Global News. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
  38. ↑ "Wildfire evacuation orders expanded in B.C.'s southern Interior". CBC. 2024-07-22. Retrieved 2024-08-05.
  39. ↑ "Smoky skies blanket parts of central and northern B.C. as wildfires grow". CBC. 2024-09-08. Retrieved 2024-09-10.
  40. ↑ "Evacuation orders, alert issued due to wildfire in southeast B.C." CBC. 2024-09-10. Retrieved 2024-09-10.
  41. ↑ "Massive northwestern Manitoba fire has grown, province says in latest update". CBC. 2024-05-16. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
  42. ↑ "Rainy conditions help keep northwestern Manitoba fire at bay as residents begin to return". CBC. 2024-05-21. Retrieved 2024-07-31.
  43. 1 2 "More evacuations from northeastern Manitoba as wildfire balloons in size". CBC. 2023-09-18. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
  44. ↑ "Red Sucker Lake Anisininew Nation calls for help as nearby wildfire prompts state of emergency". CBC. 2024-08-03. Retrieved 2024-08-06.
  45. ↑ "Evacuation begins at Bunibonibee Cree Nation as wildfire approaches community". CBC. 2024-08-14. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  46. ↑ Whitten, Elizabeth (2024-06-14). "Lightning sparks new fires in Labrador, raising total to 7, with all but 1 out of control". CBC. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
  47. 1 2 3 Head, Jenna (2024-06-20). "Evacuation order lifted in Churchill Falls as forest fire anxieties ease". CBC. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
  48. 1 2 Armstrong, Lyndsay (2024-07-22). "Labrador City wildfire evacuations end". CTVNews. The Canadian Press. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
  49. ↑ Whitten, Elizabeth (2024-07-18). "Les pompiers qui luttent contre le feu près de Labrador City font des progrès". Radio-Canada (in French). Retrieved 2024-08-01.
  50. 1 2 Blake, Emily (2024-07-31). "GNWT, RCMP investigating Fort Good Hope wildfire". Cabin Radio. Retrieved 2024-07-31.
  51. 1 2 "Blazing Arctic temperatures continue to feed fires in Canada's north". The Weather Network. 2024-08-12. Retrieved 2024-08-13.
  52. ↑ Krymalowski, Sarah (2024-08-11). "Extreme wildfire activity in N.W.T. blankets much of the territory in smoke on Sunday". CBC. Retrieved 2024-08-13.
  53. ↑ "As wildfire risk grows, fire ban implemented in Saskatchewan's north and provincial parks". CBC. 2024-04-27. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  54. ↑ "Heat warnings, wildfire smoke impact Saskatchewan". Global News. 2024-07-21. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  55. ↑ "First Nation slams public safety agency as Sandy Bay evacuated due to fire". northeastNOW. 2024-08-14. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  56. ↑ "Sandy Bay, Sask., evacuees allowed to return home with wildfire contained: Peter Ballantyne Cree Nation". CBC. 2024-09-10. Retrieved 2024-09-10.
  57. 1 2 Perry, Brad (2024-08-13). "Hundreds of wildfires burning across Canada". CKDR. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  58. ↑ "Jasper wildfire caused $880M in insured losses: Insurance Bureau of Canada". CBC. 2024-08-28. Retrieved 2024-09-03.
  59. ↑ Fortner, Cole (2024-08-01). "Alberta, feds invest $57M for new equipment to battle wildfires". CityNews Edmonton. Retrieved 2024-08-02.
  60. ↑ Singh, Inayat (2024-08-01). "Wildfires devastated Jasper. The soot and ash are putting Alberta's glaciers at risk, scientists warn". CBC. Retrieved 2024-08-03.
  61. ↑ Brennan, Jennifer L. (2024-07-30). "Canadian Wildfires and Recent PyroCb Events". Earthdata. Retrieved 2024-08-02.
  62. ↑ Muir, Martha (2024-08-01). "Wildfire intensity rises across northern hemisphere". Financial Times. Retrieved 2024-08-02.
  63. ↑ Mangione, Kendra (2024-08-16). "Canada weekend weather forecast: Smoky skies". CTVNews. Retrieved 2024-08-16.
  64. ↑ Oberholtz, Chris (2024-08-15). "Canada wildfire smoke brings hazy skies across Northeast". Fox Weather. Retrieved 2024-08-16.
  65. ↑ Tait, Carrie (2024-08-15). "Western fires blanket the Prairies with heavy smoke, raising air-quality index to highest level in major cities". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 2024-08-16.
  66. ↑ "Smoke from Canadian wildfires reaches Europe". Copernicus. 2024-08-20. Retrieved 2024-08-20.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.