A visual band light curve for DQ Leonis. The main plot shows the brightness variation over several years, and the inset plot shows the periodic variation seen during 1985. Adapted from Strassmeier et al. (1989) [1] | |
Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Leo |
Right ascension | 11h 47m 59.13595s [2] |
Declination | +20° 13′ 08.1500″ [2] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 4.522 [3] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | G5III + A7V [4] |
U−B color index | +0.28 [5] |
B−V color index | +0.9 / +0.2 [4] |
Variable type | RS CVn [6] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | 0.750 ± 0.05 [7] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −145.49 [2] mas/yr Dec.: −4.34 [2] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 14.02 ± 0.23 mas [2] |
Distance | 233 ± 4 ly (71 ± 1 pc) |
Absolute bolometric magnitude (Mbol) | 0.48 / 1.27 [4] |
Orbit [4] | |
Period (P) | 71.69 d |
Semi-major axis (a) | 7.5±0.1 mas |
Eccentricity (e) | 0 |
Inclination (i) | 50.1±0.5° |
Longitude of the node (Ω) | 138±1° |
Periastron epoch (T) | JD 2447642.6 ± 0.2 |
Argument of periastron (ω) (secondary) | 0° |
Semi-amplitude (K1) (primary) | 29.67±0.29 km/s |
Semi-amplitude (K2) (secondary) | 33.8±2.1 km/s |
Details [4] | |
93 Leo A | |
Mass | 2.25±0.29 M☉ |
Radius | 9.1±0.5 R☉ |
Luminosity | 49.4±3.4 L☉ |
Temperature | 5,100±100 K |
93 Leo B | |
Mass | 1.97±0.15 M☉ |
Radius | 2.7±0.2 R☉ |
Luminosity | 23.9±1.9 L☉ |
Temperature | 7,800±200 K |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
93 Leonis (93 Leo) is a binary star in the constellation Leo. Its apparent magnitude is 4.522. [3] Based on the system's parallax, 93 Leonis is located about 233 light-years (71 parsecs) away. [2]
93 Leonis is a double-lined spectroscopic binary. Two components are known to exist, because their spectral lines shift periodically, due to the Doppler effect. The two stars are a G-type red giant and an A-type main-sequence star. [4] They complete an orbit once every 71.69 days. The system is also known to be an RS Canum Venaticorum variable, due to its binarity. [6] For that reason, it has been given the variable star designation DQ Leonis. [6]
In Chinese astronomy, 93 Leonis is called 太子, Pinyin: Tàizǐ, meaning Crown Prince, because this star is marking itself and stand alone in Crown Prince asterism, Supreme Palace enclosure mansion (see : Chinese constellation). [8]
Mu Leonis, also named Rasalas, is a star in the constellation of Leo. The apparent visual magnitude of this star is 3.88, which is bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 0.02628 arc seconds as measured by the Hipparcos satellite, this system is 124 light-years from the Sun. In 2014, an exoplanet was discovered to be orbiting the star.
Lambda Leonis, formally named Alterf, is a star in the constellation of Leo. The star is bright enough to be seen with the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 4.32 Based upon an annual parallax shift of 0.00991 arcseconds, it is located about 329 light-years from the Sun. At that distance, the visual magnitude of the star is reduced by an interstellar absorption factor of 0.06 because of extinction.
Psi Virginis is a suspected binary star system in the zodiac constellation of Virgo. It can be seen with the naked eye and has an apparent visual magnitude of about 4.8. Based upon the annual parallax shift of 5.99 milliarcseconds, the distance to this star is roughly 540 light years. The angular size of Psi Virginis was measured on December 26, 1975 during an occultation by the Moon, yielding the estimate 6.5±0.3 mas.
Omega Virginis is a solitary star in the zodiac constellation Virgo. It has an apparent visual magnitude of +5.2, which is bright enough to be faintly visible to the naked eye. Based upon an annual stellar parallax shift of 6.56 milliarcseconds, it is located about 500 light years from the Sun.
Zeta Capricorni, Latinised from ζ Capricorni, is a binary star system in the southern constellation of Capricornus. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 3.77. The system is located at a distance of approximately 386 light-years from the Sun based on parallax. It is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +2 km/s. The absolute magnitude of this system is −1.59.
31 Camelopardalis is a binary star system in the northern circumpolar constellation of Camelopardalis. It is visible to the naked eye as a dim point of light with a peak apparent visual magnitude of +5.12. Parallax measurements provide a distance estimate of approximately 460 light years away from the Sun, and the system is drifting closer to the Earth with a radial velocity of −3 km/s.
HR 5553 is a binary star system located thirty-eight light-years away from the Sun, in the northern constellation Boötes. It has the variable star designation DE Boötis, and is classified as an RS Canum Venaticorum variable that ranges in apparent visual magnitude from 5.97 down to 6.04, which is bright enough to be dimly visible to the naked eye. The system is drifting closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −30 km/s, and is expected to come as close as 26.9 light-years in 210,000 years.
HD 213429 is a spectroscopic binary system in the equatorial constellation of Aquarius. It has a combined apparent magnitude of 6.16 and is located around 83 light years away. The pair orbit each other with a period of 631 days, at an average separation of 1.74 AU and an eccentricity of 0.38.
88 Tauri, also known as d Tauri, is a multiple star system in the constellation Taurus. It has an apparent magnitude of about 4.25, meaning that it is visible to the naked eye. Based upon parallax measurements made by the Hipparcos spacecraft, the star system is some 156 light-years from the Sun.
HD 106112, also known as CO Camelopardalis, is a star in the constellation Camelopardalis. It has an apparent magnitude of about 5.1, meaning that it is just barely visible to the naked eye. Based upon parallax measurements made by the Hipparcos spacecraft, this star is around 177 light years away from the Sun.
39 Draconis is a wide binary star system in the northern circumpolar constellation of Draco. It has the Bayer designation b Draconis, while 39 Draconis is the Flamsteed designation. This system is visible to the naked eye as a dim, white-hued point of light with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.0. Parallax measurements made by the Hipparcos spacecraft put it at a distance of 184 light-years, or 56 parsecs away from the Sun. The system is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of -24.5 km/s.
1 Geminorum is a star in the constellation Gemini. Its apparent magnitude is 4.15.
Phi Herculis is a binary star system in the northern constellation of Hercules. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 15.99 mas as seen from Earth, it is located around 204 light years from the Sun. With a combined apparent visual magnitude of 4.24, it is bright enough to be seen with the naked eye.
Pi Leonis, Latinised from π Leonis, is a single star in the zodiac constellation Leo. It is a red-hued star that is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.70. This object is located at a distance of some 410 light-years from the Sun based on parallax, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +22 km/s. Because the star lies near the ecliptic it is subject to occultations by the Moon.
Zeta1 Lyrae, Latinized from ζ1 Lyrae, is a binary star in the northern constellation of Lyra. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 20.89 mas as seen from Earth, the pair are located about 156 light years from the Sun. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.37.
20 Persei is a visual binary star in the northern constellation of Perseus, a few degrees from Pi Persei. It is visible to the naked eye as a dim, yellow-white hued point of light with a combined apparent visual magnitude of 5.343. The system is located around 230 light-years (71 pc) away from the Sun, based on its parallax. It is receding from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +6 km/s.
ν Leonis, Latinised as Nu Leonis, is a binary star system in the zodiac constellation of Leo. It is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.15; parallax measurements indicate it is around 500 light years away. At this distance, the visual extinction from interstellar dust is 0.33 magnitudes.
25 Serpentis is a star system in the constellation of Serpens Caput. With an apparent magnitude of 5.37, it is just barely visible to the naked eye. The system is estimated to be some 450 light-years based on its parallax.
ω Leonis, is a star system located in the zodiac constellation of Leo. It is visible to the naked eye in the absence of light pollution, with an apparent visual magnitude of about 5.4. The distance to this star, as determined using parallax measurements, is around 108 light years from the Sun. Because of its location close to the ecliptic, it is subject to being obscured by the Moon, and potentially by planets.
ψ Leonis, is a solitary star located in the zodiac constellation of Leo, to the east-northeast of Regulus. It is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.38. Based upon stellar parallax measurements, it is located around 95 light years from the Sun. At that distance, the visual magnitude of the star is diminished by an absorption factor of 0.3 due to interstellar dust.