NGC 4003

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NGC 4003
NGC4003 - SDSS DR14.jpg
SDSS image of NGC 4003.
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Constellation Leo
Right ascension 11h 57m 59.0s [1]
Declination 23° 07 30 [1]
Redshift 0.021848 [1]
Heliocentric radial velocity 6550 km/s [1]
Distance 305  Mly (93.6  Mpc) [1]
Apparent magnitude  (V)14.28 [1]
Absolute magnitude  (B)-22.89 [1]
Characteristics
Type SB0 [1]
Mass 4.8 × 1010 [2]   M
Size~183,100  ly (56.13  kpc) (estimated) [1]
Apparent size  (V)1.5′ × 0.9′ [1]
Other designations
UGC 06948, CGCG 127-115, MCG +04-28-105, PGC 037646 [1]

NGC 4003 is a barred lenticular galaxy located 305 million light-years away [3] in the constellation Leo. It was discovered on April 10, 1785, by astronomer William Herschel. [4] NGC 4003 forms a pair with the galaxy NGC 4002 known as [T2015] nest 102886, [5] and is part of the Coma Supercluster. [6]

Contents

NGC 4003 has a triple-ringed structure. It has a nucleus with a ringlike structure with dust lanes inside it, a strong bar surrounded by a second ring which is connected to broad spiral arms, and a nearly complete outer ring. It is thought the structure of NGC 4003 is a result of past interaction with NGC 4002. [4]

NGC 4003 is a LINER galaxy, [7] [8] with star formation dominating its nucleus, [7] and is host to a supermassive black hole with an estimated mass of 9.6 × 108 M. [9]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "Results for object NGC 4003". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. NASA and Caltech . Retrieved 2025-07-07.
  2. Aquino-Ortíz, E.; Valenzuela, O.; Sánchez, S. F.; Hernández-Toledo, H.; Ávila-Reese, V.; van de Ven, G.; Rodríguez-Puebla, A.; Zhu, L.; Mancillas, B.; Cano-Díaz, M.; García-Benito, R. (September 2018). "Kinematic scaling relations of CALIFA galaxies: A dynamical mass proxy for galaxies across the Hubble sequence". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 479 (2): 2133–2146. arXiv: 1806.09013 . Bibcode:2018MNRAS.479.2133A. doi: 10.1093/mnras/sty1522 . ISSN   0035-8711.
  3. "Your NED Search Results". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2025-07-07.
  4. 1 2 "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 4000 - 4049". cseligman.com. Retrieved 2025-07-07.
  5. Tully, R. Brent (2015-04-28). "Galaxy Groups: A 2Mass Catalog". The Astronomical Journal. 149 (5): 171. arXiv: 1503.03134 . Bibcode:2015AJ....149..171T. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/149/5/171. ISSN   1538-3881.
  6. Gregory, S. A.; Thompson, L. A. (1978-06-15). "The Coma/A1367 supercluster and its environs". The Astrophysical Journal. 222: 784. Bibcode:1978ApJ...222..784G. doi:10.1086/156198. ISSN   0004-637X.
  7. 1 2 Gomes, J. M.; Papaderos, P.; Kehrig, C.; Vílchez, J. M.; Lehnert, M. D.; Sánchez, S. F.; Ziegler, B.; Breda, I.; Dos Reis, S. N.; Iglesias-Páramo, J.; Bland-Hawthorn, J.; Galbany, L.; Bomans, D. J.; Rosales-Ortega, F. F.; Cid Fernandes, R. (April 2016). "Warm ionized gas in CALIFA early-type galaxies. 2D emission-line patterns and kinematics for 32 galaxies". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 588: A68. arXiv: 1511.02191 . Bibcode:2016A&A...588A..68G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201525976. ISSN   0004-6361.
  8. "ngc 4003". simbad.cds.unistra.fr. Retrieved 2025-07-07.
  9. Arzoumanian, Zaven; Baker, Paul T.; Brazier, Adam; Brook, Paul R.; Burke-Spolaor, Sarah; Becsy, Bence; Charisi, Maria; Chatterjee, Shami; Cordes, James M.; Cornish, Neil J.; Crawford, Fronefield; Cromartie, H. Thankful; Decesar, Megan E.; Demorest, Paul B.; Dolch, Timothy (2021-06-01). "The NANOGrav 11 yr Data Set: Limits on Supermassive Black Hole Binaries in Galaxies within 500 Mpc". The Astrophysical Journal. 914 (2): 121. arXiv: 2101.02716 . Bibcode:2021ApJ...914..121A. doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/abfcd3 . ISSN   0004-637X.