NGC 4309

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NGC 4309
NGC 4309 imaged by the Vera C. Rubin Observatory.png
NGC 4309 imaged by the Vera C. Rubin Observatory
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Constellation Virgo [1]
Right ascension 12h 22m 12.3567s [2]
Declination +07° 08 39.632 [2]
Redshift 0.003479±0.0000111 [2] [2]
Heliocentric radial velocity 1,043±3 km/s [2] km/s [2]
Distance 66.7 ± 4.8  Mly (20.44 ± 1.48  Mpc) [2]
Group or cluster Virgo Cluster
Apparent magnitude  (V)13.6 [2]
Characteristics
Type SAB0^+(r) [2]
Size~63,600  ly (19.50  kpc) (estimated) [2]
Apparent size  (V)2.01′ × 0.91′ [2]
Other designations
VCC 0534, HOLM 382A, IRAS 12196+0725, UGC 7435, MCG +01-32-025, PGC 40051, CGCG 042-051 [2]

NGC 4309 is a lenticular galaxy located about 55 million light-years away in the constellation Virgo. The galaxy was discovered by astronomer Christian Peters in 1881 [3] and is a member of the Virgo Cluster. [4] [5]

Contents

NGC 4309 is classified as an AGN [6] and has undergone ram-pressure stripping. [7]

Globular clusters

Within a distance of 160,000  ly (50  kpc ) from NGC 4309 exists a population of 162 globular clusters that surround the galaxy. [8]

See also

References

  1. R. W. Sinnott, ed. (1988). The Complete New General Catalogue and Index Catalogue of Nebulae and Star Clusters by J. L. E. Dreyer. Sky Publishing Corporation and Cambridge University Press. ISBN   978-0-933346-51-2.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 "Results for object NGC 4309". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. NASA and Caltech . Retrieved 2007-03-30.
  3. "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 4300 - 4349". cseligman.com. Retrieved 2019-08-19.
  4. Binggeli, B.; Sandage, A.; Tammann, G. A. (1985-09-01). "Studies of the Virgo Cluster. II - A catalog of 2096 galaxies in the Virgo Cluster area". The Astronomical Journal. 90: 1681–1759. Bibcode:1985AJ.....90.1681B. doi:10.1086/113874. ISSN   0004-6256.
  5. "Detailed Object Classifications". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2019-09-01.
  6. Gavazzi, G.; Fumagalli, M.; Fossati, M.; Galardo, V.; Grossetti, F.; Boselli, A.; Giovanelli, R.; Haynes, M. P. (2013-05-01). "Halpha3: an Halpha imaging survey of HI selected galaxies from ALFALFA. II. Star formation properties of galaxies in the Virgo cluster and surroundings". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 553: A89. arXiv: 1303.2846 . Bibcode:2013A&A...553A..89G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201218789 . ISSN   0004-6361.
  7. Köppen, J; Jáchym, P; Taylor, R; Palouš, J (2018-10-01). "Ram pressure stripping made easy: an analytical approach". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 479 (4): 4367–4390. arXiv: 1806.05887 . Bibcode:2018MNRAS.479.4367K. doi: 10.1093/mnras/sty1610 . ISSN   0035-8711. S2CID   119245255.
  8. Zaritsky, Dennis; Aravena, Manuel; Athanassoula, E.; Bosma, Albert; Comerón, Sébastien; Elmegreen, Bruce G.; Erroz-Ferrer, Santiago; Gadotti, Dimitri A.; Hinz, Joannah L. (2015-01-27). "Globular Cluster Populations: First Results from S4G Early-Type Galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal. 799 (2): 159. arXiv: 1411.4615 . Bibcode:2015ApJ...799..159Z. doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/799/2/159 . ISSN   1538-4357.