NGC 4699

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NGC 4699
NGC 4699 color cutout rings.v3.skycell.1102.089.stk.3823539.3445854.3430118.unconv.fits sci.jpg
Image of NGC 4699 by PanSTARRS
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Constellation Virgo
Right ascension 12h 49m 02.2s [1]
Declination −08° 39 54 [1]
Redshift 1394 ± 4 km/s [1]
Distance 64 ± 24 Mly (19.7 ± 7.5 Mpc) [1]
Apparent magnitude  (V)9.6
Characteristics
Type SAB(rs)b [1]
Apparent size  (V)3.8 × 2.6 [1]
Other designations
UGCA 301, MCG -01-33-013, PGC 43321 [1]

NGC 4699 is an intermediate spiral galaxy located in the constellation Virgo. It is located at a distance of about 65 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 4699 is about 85,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel in 1786. It is a member of the NGC 4699 Group of galaxies, which is a member of the Virgo II Groups, a series of galaxies and galaxy clusters strung out from the southern edge of the Virgo Supercluster. [2]

Contents

Characteristics

NGC 4699 is a Seyfert like galaxy with very weak nuclear emission. [3] The galaxy features a bar that is 0.41 arcminutes long and a ring with diameter 1.95 arcminutes. [4] The galaxy features a large bulge which accounts for the 11.3% of the stellar mass of the galaxy and a large disky pseudobulge, which is larger than the strong bar. The disk within the bulge features tightly wrapped spiral arms. [5] There are a lot of HII regions in the disk. [3] The galaxy has an extended type-III outer disk, [6] with low central surface magnitude and which is thicker than the inner disk. [7]

Supernovae

Three supernovae have been observed in NGC 4699: SN 1948A (type unknown, mag. 17), [8] SN 1983K (type II-P, mag. 17), [9] and SN 2024muv (type Ia, mag. 14.5). [10] SN 1983K had a plateau-shaped light curve, and its spectra featured a progressive violet shift, which was explained by the presence of a preexisting outer shell of materials around the progenitor of the supernova. [11]

Nearby galaxies

NGC 4699 belongs in the NGC 4697 group according to Makarov and Karachentsev. Other members of the group include NGC 4697, NGC 4674, NGC 4700, NGC 4731, NGC 4742, NGC 4775, NGC 4781, NGC 4784, NGC 4790, NGC 4813, NGC 4948 and NGC 4958. [12] It belongs to the Virgo II groups, an extension of the Virgo Cluster. [13]

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Messier 61</span> Galaxy in the constellation Virgo

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Messier 106</span> Galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Messier 108</span> Galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4414</span> Galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4945</span> Galaxy in the constellation Centaurus

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−0.7
×1011 M
.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4666</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Virgo

NGC 4666 is a spiral galaxy in the equatorial constellation of Virgo, located at a distance of approximately 55 megalight-years from the Milky Way. It was discovered by the German-born astronomer William Herschel on February 22, 1784. It is a member of the Virgo II Groups, a series of galaxies and galaxy clusters strung out from the southern edge of the Virgo Supercluster. John L. E. Dreyer described it as "bright, very large, much extended 45°±, pretty suddenly brighter middle". It is a member of an interacting system with NGC 4668 and a dwarf galaxy, and belongs to a small group that also includes NGC 4632.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3621</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Hydra

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4651</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3631</span> Galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major

NGC 3631 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Ursa Major. It is located at a distance of about 35 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 3631 is about 60,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on April 14, 1789. It is a grand design spiral galaxy seen face on.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3893</span> Galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major

NGC 3893 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Ursa Major. It is located at a distance of circa 50 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 3893 is about 70,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on February 9, 1788. NGC 3893 interacts with its satellite, NGC 3896.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 2336</span> Galaxy in the constellation Camelopardalis

NGC 2336 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Camelopardalis. It is located at a distance of circa 100 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 2336 is about 200,000 light years across. It was discovered by Wilhelm Tempel in 1876.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 5468</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Virgo

NGC 5468 is an intermediate spiral galaxy located in the constellation Virgo. It is located at a distance of about 140 million light-years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 5468 is about 110,000 light-years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on March 5, 1785.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7448</span> Galaxy in the constellation of Pegasus

NGC 7448 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Pegasus. It is located at a distance of circa 80 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 7448 is about 60,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on October 16, 1784. It is included in the Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies in the category galaxies with detached segments.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7184</span> Galaxy in the constellation Aquarius

NGC 7184 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Aquarius. It is located at a distance of circa 100 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 7184 is about 175,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on October 28, 1783.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4939</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Virgo

NGC 4939 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Virgo. It is located at a distance of about 120 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 4939 is about 190,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on March 25, 1786.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 5965</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Draco

NGC 5965 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Draco. It is located at a distance of circa 150 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 5965 is about 260,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on May 5, 1788.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 6907</span> Galaxy in the constellation Capricornus

NGC 6907 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Capricornus. It is located at a distance of about 120 million light-years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 6907 is about 115,000 light-years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on July 12, 1784. The total infrared luminosity of the galaxy is 1011.03 L, and thus it is categorised as a luminous infrared galaxy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 5363</span> Galaxy in the constellation Virgo

NGC 5363 is a lenticular galaxy located in the constellation Virgo. It is located at a distance of circa 65 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 5363 is about 100,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on January 19, 1784. It is a member of the NGC 5364 Group of galaxies, itself one of the Virgo III Groups strung out to the east of the Virgo Supercluster of galaxies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3729</span> Galaxy in the constellation of Ursa Major

NGC 3729 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Ursa Major. It is located at a distance of circa 65 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 3729 is about 60,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on April 12, 1789.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for NGC 4699. Retrieved 2016-01-18.
  2. "The Virgo III Groups". Atlas of the Universe. Retrieved 2010-11-27.
  3. 1 2 Gonzalez Delgado, Rosa M.; Perez, Enrique; Tadhunter, Clive; Vilchez, Jose M.; Rodriguez-Espinosa, Jose Miguel (January 1997). "Hii Region Population in a Sample of Nearby Galaxies with Nuclear Activity. I. Data and General Results". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 108 (1): 155–198. Bibcode:1997ApJS..108..155G. doi: 10.1086/312951 .
  4. Comerón, S.; Salo, H.; Laurikainen, E.; Knapen, J. H.; Buta, R. J.; Herrera-Endoqui, M.; Laine, J.; Holwerda, B. W.; Sheth, K.; Regan, M. W.; Hinz, J. L.; Muñoz-Mateos, J. C.; Gil de Paz, A.; Menéndez-Delmestre, K.; Seibert, M.; Mizusawa, T.; Kim, T.; Erroz-Ferrer, S.; Gadotti, D. A.; Athanassoula, E.; Bosma, A.; Ho, L. C. (19 February 2014). "ARRAKIS: atlas of resonance rings as known in the S4G". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 562: A121. arXiv: 1312.0866 . Bibcode:2014A&A...562A.121C. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321633. S2CID   119295831.
  5. Erwin, P.; Saglia, R. P.; Fabricius, M.; Thomas, J.; Nowak, N.; Rusli, S.; Bender, R.; Vega Beltran, J. C.; Beckman, J. E. (10 December 2014). "Composite bulges: the coexistence of classical bulges and discy pseudo-bulges in S0 and spiral galaxies". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 446 (4): 4039–4077. arXiv: 1411.2599 . Bibcode:2015MNRAS.446.4039E. doi: 10.1093/mnras/stu2376 .
  6. Erwin, Peter; Pohlen, Michael; Beckman, John E. (2008). "The Outer Disks of Early-Type Galaxies. I. Surface-Brightness Profiles of Barred Galaxies". The Astronomical Journal. 135 (1): 20–54. arXiv: 0709.3505 . Bibcode:2008AJ....135...20E. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/135/1/20. ISSN   1538-3881. S2CID   6433626.
  7. Chudakova, E. M.; Sil'chenko, O. K. (11 May 2014). "The thickness of stellar disks in early-type galaxies". Astronomy Reports. 58 (5): 281–290. arXiv: 1410.6713 . Bibcode:2014ARep...58..281C. doi:10.1134/S1063772914050023. S2CID   118564484.
  8. Transient Name Server entry for SN 1948A. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
  9. Transient Name Server entry for SN 1983K. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
  10. Transient Name Server entry for SN 2024muv. Retrieved 26 June 2024.
  11. Grasberg, Eh. K. (1 May 1993). "Features of the outburst of the supernova SN 1983K in NGC 4699". Astronomy Letters. 19: 153–159. Bibcode:1993AstL...19..153G. ISSN   1063-7737 . Retrieved 23 July 2017.
  12. Makarov, Dmitry; Karachentsev, Igor (21 April 2011). "Galaxy groups and clouds in the local (z~ 0.01) Universe". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 412 (4): 2498–2520. arXiv: 1011.6277 . Bibcode:2011MNRAS.412.2498M. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.18071.x . S2CID   119194025.
  13. "The Virgo II Groups". www.atlasoftheuniverse.com.