Academic Ranking of World Universities

Last updated
Academic Ranking of World Universities
Academic Ranking of World Universities logo.png
Categories Higher education
FrequencyAnnual
Publisher2009;15 years ago (2009): Shanghai Ranking Consultancy
2003–2008: Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Founded2003;21 years ago (2003)
Country People's Republic of China
Language English and Chinese
Website shanghairanking.com

Regional rankings

Considering the development of specific areas, two independent regional league tables with different methodologies were launched – Ranking of Top Universities in Greater China and Best Chinese Universities Ranking.

Best Chinese Universities Ranking was first released in 2015. [37] Ranking of Top Universities in Greater China was first released in 2011. [38]

Methodology

Academic Ranking of World Universities
Simplified Chinese 世界大学学术排名
Traditional Chinese 世界大學學術排名
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin Shìjiè Dàxué Xuéshù Páimíng
Methodology of Greater China Rankings [38] [Note 2]
CriterionIndicatorWeight
EducationPercentage of graduate students 5%
Percentage of non-local students5%
Ratio of academic staff to students5%
Doctoral degrees awarded10%
Alumni as Nobel Laureates & Fields Medalists10%
ResearchAnnual research income5%
Nature & Science Papers10%
SCIE & SSCI papers10%
International patents10%
FacultyPercentage of academic staff with a doctoral degree5%
Staff as Nobel Laureates and Fields Medalists10%
Highly cited researchers10%
ResourcesAnnual budget5%

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 Official datum sources adopted by ARWU: Nobel Laureate Web, Fields Medalist Web, Thomson Reuters' survey of highly cited researchers & Thomson Reuters' Web of Science.
  2. ↑ Order shown in accordance with the latest result.

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References

  1. ↑ Pavel, Adina-Petruta (2015). "Global university rankings – a comparative analysis". Procedia Economics and Finance. 26: 54–63. doi: 10.1016/S2212-5671(15)00838-2 .
  2. ↑ "World university rankings: how much influence do they really have?". The Guardian. 2013. Retrieved 27 January 2015. The first international rankings, the Academic Ranking of World Universities or Shanghai Rankings
  3. ↑ "About Academic Ranking of World Universities". Shanghai Ranking Consultancy. 2014. Archived from the original on 28 February 2021. Retrieved 26 September 2014. Since 2009 the Academic Ranking of World Universities has been published and copyrighted by ShanghaiRanking Consultancy.
  4. ↑ "Shanghai rankings rattle European universities". ABS-CBN Interactive. 8 December 2010. Retrieved 27 January 2015. France's higher education minister travelled to Jiaotong University's suburban campus last month to discuss the rankings, the Norwegian education minister came last year and the Danish minister is due to visit next month.; The idea for the rankings was born in 1998, when Beijing decreed China needed several world-leading universities.
  5. ↑ "ARWU International Advisory Board". Shanghai Ranking Consultancy. 2014. Archived from the original on 11 February 2015. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  6. ↑ Network, QS Asia News (2018-03-02). "The history and development of higher education ranking systems – QS WOWNEWS". QS WOWNEWS. Archived from the original on 2018-08-21. Retrieved 2018-03-29.
  7. ↑ "About Academic Ranking of World Universities | About ARWU". www.shanghairanking.com. Archived from the original on 2021-02-28. Retrieved 2018-03-29.
  8. ↑ Ariel Zirulnick (2010-09-16). "New world university ranking puts Harvard back on top". Christian Science Monitor. Those two, as well as Shanghai Jiao Tong University, produce the most influential international university rankings out there
  9. 1 2 3 Indira Samarasekera & Carl Amrhein. "Top schools don't always get top marks". The Edmonton Journal. Archived from the original on October 3, 2010. There are currently three major international rankings that receive widespread commentary: The Academic World Ranking of Universities, the QS World University Rankings and the Times Higher Education Rankings.
  10. 1 2 Philip G. Altbach (11 November 2010). "The State of the Rankings". Inside Higher Ed. Archived from the original on 19 December 2014. Retrieved 27 January 2015. The major international rankings have appeared in recent months — the Academic Ranking of World Universities, the QS World University Rankings, and the Times Higher Education World University Rankings (THE).
  11. 1 2 "Strength and weakness of varsity rankings". NST Online. 2016-09-14. Retrieved 2018-03-29.
  12. 1 2 Marszal, Andrew (2012-10-04). "University rankings: which world university rankings should we trust?". Daily Telegraph. ISSN   0307-1235 . Retrieved 2018-03-29.
  13. ↑ ""Shanghai Academic Ranking: a French Controversy" by Marc Goetzmann, for La Jeune Politique". Lajeunepolitique.com. 29 August 2013. Archived from the original on 9 January 2015. Retrieved 9 June 2014.
  14. 1 2 Bahram Bekhradnia (15 December 2016). "International university rankings: For good or ill?" (PDF). Higher Education Policy Institute. p. 16. Retrieved 10 June 2017. ARWU presents a further data issue. Whereas in the case of the other rankings the results are adjusted to take account of the size of institutions, hardly any such adjustment is made by ARWU. So there is a distortion in favour of large institutions. If two institutions were to merge, the very fact of merger would mean that the merged institution would do nearly twice as well as either of the individual institutions prior to merger, although nothing else had changed.
  15. ↑ "ARWU – Methodology". Shanghai Ranking Consultancy. 2014. Archived from the original on 22 May 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2015.
  16. ↑ "Chinese study ranks world's top 500 universities". European Research Headlines. 2003. Archived from the original on 2015-01-09. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  17. ↑ "A world of opportunity". The Economics. 8 September 2005. Archived from the original on 18 July 2012. Retrieved 30 January 2015. It is no accident that the most widely used annual ranking of the world's research universities, the Shanghai index, is produced by a Chinese university.
  18. ↑ "International Group Announces Audit of University Rankings". The Chronicle of Higher Education. 10 October 2010. Retrieved 30 January 2015. Shanghai Jiao Tong University, which produces the best-known and most influential global ranking of universities...
  19. ↑ Philip G. Altbach (11 September 2010). "The State of the Rankings". INSIDE HIGHER ED. Archived from the original on 19 December 2014. Retrieved 30 January 2015. Nonetheless, AWRU's consistency, clarity of purpose, and transparency are significant advantages.
  20. ↑ Rankings and Accountability in Higher Education: Uses and Misuses. United Nations Educational. 2013. p. 26. ISBN   9789230011567 . Retrieved 30 January 2015.
  21. ↑ "Academic Ranking of World Universities 2013 released". Times Higher Education. 2013-08-15. Retrieved 2016-01-20.
  22. ↑ Marszal, Andrew (2015). "University rankings: which world university rankings should we trust?". The Telegraph. Retrieved 27 January 2015. It is a remarkably stable list, relying on long-term factors such as the number of Nobel Prize-winners a university has produced, and number of articles published in Nature and Science journals. But with this narrow focus comes drawbacks. China's priority was for its universities to 'catch up' on hard scientific research. So if you're looking for raw research power, it's the list for you. If you're a humanities student, or more interested in teaching quality? Not so much.
  23. ↑ J. Scott Armstrong and Tad Sperry (1994). "Business School Prestige: Research versus Teaching" (PDF). Energy & Environment. 18 (2): 13–43. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-06-20.
  24. ↑ "1741-7015-5-30.fm" (PDF). Retrieved 9 June 2014.
  25. ↑ Răzvan V. Florian (17 June 2007). "Irreproducibility of the results of the Shanghai academic ranking of world universities". Scientometrics. 72 (1): 25–32. doi:10.1007/s11192-007-1712-1. S2CID   8239194.
  26. ↑ Domingo Docampo (1 July 2012). "Reproducibility of the results of the Shanghai academic ranking of world universities". Scientometrics. 94 (2): 567–587. doi:10.1007/s11192-012-0801-y. S2CID   938534.
  27. ↑ Jean-Charles Billaut, Denis Bouyssou & Philippe Vincke (2 November 2010). "Should you believe in the Shanghai ranking?". Scientometrics. 84 (1). CCSD: 237. CiteSeerX   10.1.1.333.8378 . doi:10.1007/s11192-009-0115-x. S2CID   875330 . Retrieved 30 January 2015.
  28. ↑ ""Shanghai Academic Ranking: a French Controversy" by Marc Goetzmann, for La Jeune Politique". Lajeunepolitique.com. 29 August 2013. Retrieved 9 June 2014.
  29. ↑ Spongenberg, Helena (5 June 2014). "EUobserver / EU to test new university ranking in 2010". Euobserver.com. Retrieved 9 June 2014.
  30. ↑ Dagorn, Gary (16 August 2016). "Universités : pourquoi le classement de Shanghaï n'est pas un exercice sérieux". Le Monde.fr (in French). lemonde.fr. Retrieved 17 August 2016.
  31. ↑ Gérand, Christelle (September 2016). "Aix-Marseille, laboratoire de la fusion des universités" (in French). www.monde-diplomatique.fr. Retrieved 8 September 2016.
  32. 1 2 Altakhaineh, Abdel Rahman Mitib; Zibin, Aseel (2021-09-02). "A new perspective on university ranking methods worldwide and in the Arab region: facts and suggestions". Quality in Higher Education. 27 (3): 282–305. doi:10.1080/13538322.2021.1937819. ISSN   1353-8322.
  33. ↑ "A World of Difference: A Global Survey of University League Tables" (PDF). higheredstrategy.com. Retrieved 2024-04-08.
  34. ↑ Mohareb, Esraa (2015-06-12). "Another Arab University Ranking is Out. But Is It Needed?". Al-Fanar Media. Retrieved 2024-04-08.
  35. ↑ Badran, Adnan; Baydoun, Elias; Hillman, John R. (2019-03-25). Major Challenges Facing Higher Education in the Arab World: Quality Assurance and Relevance. Springer. ISBN   978-3-030-03774-1.
  36. ↑ "Global Rankings of Academic Subjects 2020". Shanghai Ranking Consultancy. 2020. Archived from the original on 12 November 2021. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
  37. ↑ "2022 中国最好大学排名 (Best Chinese Universities Rankings)". Shanghai Ranking Consultancy. Retrieved 2022-04-19.
  38. 1 2 "Greater China Ranking – Methodology". Shanghai Ranking Consultancy. 2014. Archived from the original on 22 May 2021. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
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