Performance Ranking of Scientific Papers for World Universities

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The Performance Ranking of Scientific Papers for World Universities (NTU Rankings) [1] is a ranking of world universities compiled by National Taiwan University annually since 2012. [2]

Contents

This publication ranks world universities by a certain criteria of scientific paper volume, impact, and performance output. The ranking was originally published from 2007 to 2011 by the Higher Education Evaluation and Accreditation Council of Taiwan [3] and has been published since 2012 by the National Taiwan University. It uses bibliometric methods to analyze and rank the scientific paper performance. In addition to the overall ranking, it includes a list of the top universities in six fields and fourteen subjects. [4] [5]

The rankings were introduced in 2007. The original ranking methodology favored toward universities with medical schools. In 2008, HEEACT began publishing a "Field Based Ranking" including six fields: agriculture and environmental sciences (AGE), clinical medicine (MED), engineering, computing, and technology (ENG), life sciences (LIFE), natural sciences (SCI), and social sciences (SOC). [6]

In 2010, HEEACT began publishing subject rankings in fields of various field of science and technology. Science fields are divided into physics, chemistry, mathematics, and geosciences. Technology fields are split up into electrical engineering, computer science, mechanical engineering, chemical engineering (including energy and fuels), materials science, and civil engineering (including environmental engineering).

HEEACT ended the Performance Ranking of Scientific Papers for World Universities Project in 2012. Due to disagreement about ranking results, the Taiwanese education authorities announced that the government would no longer support the Higher Education Evaluation and Accreditation Council of Taiwan to do this ranking. [7]

Methodology

The HEEACT rankings used the following criteria:

Quantitative data were drawn from Science Citation Index (SCI) and Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI). The data were normalized by faculty number to account for different institution sizes. The indicators used in this methodology highly emphasized research quality (80% of the performance score) and short-term research performance (55% of the score).

The current NTU rankings use the following criteria: [8]

HEEACT World University Rankings (Top 50)

202420202010InstitutionCountry
111 Harvard University Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
222 Stanford University Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
3517 University College London Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom
439 University of Toronto Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
5610 University of Oxford Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom
643 Johns Hopkins University Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
717114 Tsinghua University Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
830145 Zhejiang University Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
91116 University of Cambridge Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom
1087 Massachusetts Institute of Technology Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
1184 University of Washington Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
1225183 Shanghai Jiao Tong University Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
1398 University of Michigan Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
141421 Imperial College London Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom
1542 Paris Cité University Flag of France.svg  France
161011 University of Pennsylvania Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
171313 Columbia University Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
1829124 Peking University Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
19125 University of California, Los Angeles Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
201918 Yale University Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
213884 National University of Singapore Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore
221812 University of California, San Diego Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
231515 University of California, San Francisco Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
242343 University of Melbourne Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia
252157 ETH Zurich Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland
262822 Cornell University Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
273169 University of Sydney Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia
282253 University of Copenhagen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark
296364 University of Amsterdam Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
30166 University of California, Berkeley Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
31 Paris-Saclay University Flag of France.svg  France
3256332 Sun Yat-sen University Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
3345130 Monash University Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia
342019 Duke University Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
3526 Sorbonne University Flag of France.svg  France
362727 Northwestern University Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
373332 University of British Columbia Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
3867473 Huazhong University of Science and Technology Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
3962230 Fudan University Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
403995 University of Queensland Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia
4151145 University of New South Wales Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia
424046 Mayo Clinic College of Medicine Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
434455 King's College London Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom
4459204 University of Science and Technology of China Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
453225 Washington University in St. Louis Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
463714 University of Tokyo Flag of Japan.svg  Japan
476877 KU Leuven Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium
483423 University of Pittsburgh Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
4953243 Nanyang Technological University Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore
5088565 Central South University Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China

HEEACT World University Rankings (Top 20 by field)

Agriculture

2024UniversityCountry
01 Wageningen University Netherlands
02 China Agricultural University China
03 ETH Zurich Switzerland
04 Zhejiang University China
05 Northwest A&F University China
06 University of Queensland Australia
07 University of California- Davis US
08 University of Florida US
09 University of São Paulo Brazil
10 Cornell University US
11 Nanjing Agricultural University China
12 Tsinghua University China
13 University of Montpellier France
14 Ghent University Belgium
15 University of Copenhagen Denmark
16 Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences Sweden
17 The University of British Columbia Canada
18 Peking University China
19 University of Western Australia Australia
20 University of California- Berkeley US

Clinical Medicine

2024UniversityCountry
01 Harvard University US
02 University of Toronto Canada
03 Johns Hopkins University US
04 University College London United Kingdom
05 University of Pennsylvania US
06 Mayo Clinic College of Medicine US
07 University of California- San Francisco US
08 Stanford University US
09 Paris Cité University France
10 University of Washington- Seattle US
11 University of Oxford United Kingdom
12 University of Michigan- Ann Arbor US
13 University of Amsterdam Netherlands
14 Yale University US
15 Imperial College London United Kingdom
16 Duke University US
17 King's College London United Kingdom
18 Columbia University US
19 University of California- Los Angeles US
20 Karolinska Institutet Sweden

Engineering

2024UniversityCountry
01 Tsinghua University China
02 Zhejiang University China
03 Harbin Institute of Technology China
04 Shanghai Jiao Tong University China
05 Nanyang Technological University Singapore
06 Xi'an Jiaotong University China
07 Huazhong University of Science and Technology China
08 University of Science and Technology of China China
09 Massachusetts Institute of Technology US
10 Tianjin University China
11 Southeast University China
12 Central South University China
13 South China University of Technology China
14 Northwestern Polytechnical University China
15 Chongqing University China
16 Tongji University China
17 Georgia Institute of Technology US
18 Beijing Institute of Technology China
19 Stanford University US
20 Beijing Institute of Technology China

Life Sciences

2024UniversityCountry
01 Harvard University US
02 Massachusetts Institute of Technology US
03 Stanford University US
04 University of Oxford United Kingdom
05 University College London United Kingdom
06 University of Cambridge United Kingdom
07 University of California- San Francisco US
08 Johns Hopkins University US
09 University of Pennsylvania US
10 Zhejiang University China
11 University of California, San Diego US
12 University of Toronto Canada
13 Shanghai Jiao Tong University China
14 Paris Cité University France
15 Fudan University China
16 University of Washington, Seattle US
17 University of Copenhagen Denmark
18 Sun Yat-sen University China
19 Yale University US
20 Cornell University US

Natural Sciences

2024UniversityCountry
01 ETH Zurich Switzerland
02 Harvard University US
03 Tsinghua University China
04 Massachusetts Institute of Technology US
05 University of California- Berkeley US
06 Stanford University US
07 Paris-Saclay University France
08 California Institute of Technology US
09 University of Cambridge United Kingdom
10 Sorbonne University France
11 University of Science and Technology of China China
12 The University of Tokyo Japan
13 University of Oxford United Kingdom
14 Zhejiang University China
15 Peking University China
16 University College London United Kingdom
17 Paris Cité University France
18 Paris Sciences et Lettres University France
19 National University of Singapore Singapore
20 Nanyang Technological University Singapore

Social Sciences

2024UniversityCountry
01 Harvard University US
02 University College London United Kingdom
03 University of Toronto Canada
04 University of Oxford United Kingdom
05 Stanford University US
06 Columbia University US
07 University of Michigan- Ann Arbor US
08 Johns Hopkins University US
09 Monash University Australia
10 University of Cambridge United Kingdom
11 University of Washington- Seattle US
12 University of Amsterdam Netherlands
13 University of Sydney Australia
14 University of Melbourne Australia
15 University of Pennsylvania US
16 University of North Carolina- Chapel Hill US
17 Yale University US
18 University of Queensland Australia
19 University of California - Berkeley US
20 University of British Columbia Canada

HEEACT World University Rankings (Top 20 by subject)

Physics (includes Astronomy and Space Science)

2010UniversityCountry
01 University of California- Berkeley US
02 California Institute of Technology US
03 Massachusetts Institute of Technology US
04 The University of Tokyo Japan
05 University of Cambridge United Kingdom
06 Princeton University US
07 Stanford University US
08 Harvard University US
09 Pennsylvania State University- University Park US
10 University of California- Los Angeles US
11 University of Oxford United Kingdom
12 Johns Hopkins University US
13 University of California- Santa Barbara US
14 University of Maryland- College Park US
15 University of Paris XI: Sud France
16 The University of Chicago US
17 The University of Chicago US
18 Tohoku University Japan
19 University of Arizona US
20 Cornell University US

Chemistry

2010UniversityCountry
01 University of California- Berkeley US
02 The University of Tokyo Japan
03 Massachusetts Institute of Technology US
04 Kyoto University Japan
05 Northwestern University US
06 Harvard University US
07 Osaka University Japan
08 Stanford University US
09 University of Cambridge United Kingdom
10 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology- Zurich Switzerland
11 Tohoku University Japan
12 University of Illinois- Urbana-Champaign US
13 Georgia Institute of Technology US
14 California Institute of Technology US
15 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology- Lausanne Switzerland
16 Tsinghua University China
17 Peking University China
18 University of Michigan- Ann Arbor US
19 University of California- Los Angeles US
20 Seoul National University South Korea

Mathematics

2010UniversityCountry
01 Stanford University US
02 University of California- Berkeley US
03 Harvard University US
04 Princeton University US
05 University of California- Los Angeles US
06 University of Minnesota- Twin Cities US
07 University of Michigan- Ann Arbor US
08 University of Washington- Seattle US
09 University of Paris VI: Pierre et Marie Curie France
10 Massachusetts Institute of Technology US
11 National University of Singapore Singapore
12 University of Wisconsin- Madison US
13 University of Oxford United Kingdom
14 Lomonosov Moscow State University Russia
15 The University of Chicago US
16 University of Paris XI: Sud France
17 New York University US
18 Texas A&M University- College Station US
19 California Institute of Technology US
20 Columbia University US

Geosciences

2010UniversityCountry
01 University of Colorado- Boulder US
02 University of Washington- Seattle US
03 California Institute of Technology US
04 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology- Zurich Switzerland
05 University of California- Berkeley US
06 Columbia University US
07 Massachusetts Institute of Technology US
08 University of California- San Diego US
09 University of Hawaii US
10 Harvard University US
11 The University of Tokyo Japan
12 University of Maryland- College Park US
13 University of Arizona US
14 University of Wisconsin- Madison US
15 University of Cambridge United Kingdom
16 Colorado State University US
17 University of Paris VI: Pierre et Marie Curie France
18 The Australian National University Australia
19 University of California- Los Angeles US
20 University of Oxford United Kingdom

Electrical Engineering

2010UniversityCountry
01 Massachusetts Institute of Technology US
02 University of California- Berkeley US
03 National University of Singapore Singapore
04 Stanford University US
05 Georgia Institute of Technology US
06 Nanyang Technological University Singapore
07 University of Michigan- Ann Arbor US
08 University of Illinois- Urbana-Champaign US
09 University of California- Los Angeles US
10 Tsinghua University China
11 Harvard University US
12 National Cheng Kung University ROC(Taiwan)
13 University of California- San Diego US
14 California Institute of Technology US
15 Purdue University- West Lafayette US
16 National Taiwan University ROC(Taiwan)
17 National Chiao Tung University ROC(Taiwan)
18 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology- Zurich Switzerland
19 University of Toronto Canada
20 City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong

Computer Science

2010UniversityCountry
01 Massachusetts Institute of Technology US
02 Stanford University US
03 University of California- Berkeley US
04 Harvard University US
05 University of Illinois- Urbana-Champaign US
06 National University of Singapore Singapore
07 Carnegie Mellon University US
08 Nanyang Technological University Singapore
09 Princeton University US
10 University of California- San Diego US
11 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology- Zurich Switzerland
12 Technion- Israel Institute of Technology Israel
13 University of Southern California US
14 Georgia Institute of Technology US
15 City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong
16 Tsinghua University China
17 University of California- Los Angeles US
18 University of Maryland- College Park US
19 National Cheng Kung University ROC(Taiwan)
20 University of Minnesota- Twin Cities US

Civil Engineering (including Environmental Engineering)

2010UniversityCountry
01 University of California- Berkeley US
02 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology- Zurich Switzerland
03 Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong
04 Technical University of Denmark Denmark
05 Delft University of Technology Netherlands
06 University of California- Davis US
07 Imperial College London United Kingdom
08 University of Queensland Australia
09 University of Toronto Canada
10 National Taiwan University ROC(Taiwan)
11 Tsinghua University China
12 Georgia Institute of Technology US
13 Zhejiang University China
14 Stanford University US
15 National Cheng Kung University ROC(Taiwan)
16 Texas A&M University- College Station US
17 Pennsylvania State University- University Park US
18 University of Waterloo Canada
19 Arizona State University US
20 The University of Texas- Austin US

Mechanical Engineering

2010UniversityCountry
01 Massachusetts Institute of Technology US
02 Stanford University US
03 University of Illinois- Urbana-Champaign US
04 University of Michigan- Ann Arbor US
05 Georgia Institute of Technology US
06 University of Cambridge United Kingdom
07 University of California- Berkeley US
08 Shanghai Jiao Tong University China
09 Cornell University US
10 Imperial College London United Kingdom
11 Tsinghua University China
12 Princeton University US
13 National University of Singapore Singapore
14 Purdue University- West Lafayette US
15 Delft University of Technology Netherlands
16 California Institute of Technology US
17 Seoul National University South Korea
18 Northwestern University US
19 Harvard University US
20 Pennsylvania State University- University Park US

Chemical Engineering (including Energy & Fuels)

2010UniversityCountry
01 Kyoto University Japan
02 Pennsylvania State University- University Park US
03 Technical University of Denmark Denmark
04 National University of Singapore Singapore
05 The University of New South Wales Australia
06 Seoul National University South Korea
07 Eindhoven University of Technology Netherlands
08 Tsinghua University China
09 Imperial College London United Kingdom
10 Zhejiang University China
11 Carnegie Mellon University US
12 Tokyo Institute of Technology Japan
13 University of Science and Technology of China China
14 Georgia Institute of Technology US
15 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology- Zurich Switzerland
16 Shanghai Jiao Tong University China
17 National Taiwan University ROC(Taiwan)
18 Tianjin University China
19 Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology South Korea
20 The University of Texas- Austin US

Materials Science

2010UniversityCountry
01 Massachusetts Institute of Technology US
02 Tohoku University Japan
03 National University of Singapore Singapore
04 University of California- Berkeley US
05 Tsinghua University China
06 University of Cambridge United Kingdom
07 Northwestern University US
08 Seoul National University South Korea
09 Harvard University US
10 Georgia Institute of Technology US
11 University of California- Santa Barbara US
12 Pennsylvania State University- University Park US
13 The University of Tokyo Japan
14 Nanyang Technological University Singapore
15 Stanford University US
16 University of Washington- Seattle US
17 Osaka University Japan
18 University of Michigan- Ann Arbor US
19 University of Illinois- Urbana-Champaign US
20 Imperial College London United Kingdom

Commentary

The Australian higher education indicated that the 2007 performance ranking of scientific papers for world universities produced by HEEACT is a useful addition to the present world university ranks because of its rigorous method and robust results, which are made possible by its more modest scope. [9] There are more comments on the HEEACT rankings. The senior research fellow of Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China, Wu Yi-shan, claimed that the HEEACT ranking is the best ranking system he has ever seen. Wu indicated that the HEEACT ranking considers both long-term and short-term performance of a university. The idea of combining long-term and short-term ranking indicators is a pioneering thought. [10] Richard Holmes posted on University Ranking Watch and noted: "Although the Shanghai rankings show a high correlation with other rankings (based on a tiny sample of US universities) the HEEACT rankings from Taiwan do somewhat better." [11] Vice-president Research for the University of Toronto, Professor Paul Young, remarked that "the HEEACT rankings are relatively new, they are an important and methodologically robust measure of the quantity and quality of research performed by universities around the world." [12] The dean of academic affairs at National Taiwan University, Chiang Been-Huang, stated that "2009 Performance Ranking of Scientific Papers for World Universities by HEEACT are conducted based on objective figures." [13]

See also

Notes and references

  1. "NTU Rankings". NTU Ranking. National Taiwan University. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
  2. "Introduction". NTU Ranking. National Taiwan University. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
  3. "財團法人高等教育評鑑中心基金會". Archived from the original on 2011-06-12. Retrieved 2010-09-27.
  4. "Performance Ranking of Scientific Papers for World Universities". ranking.heeact.edu.tw. Archived from the original on 14 July 2012. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  5. "Introduction". NTU Ranking. National Taiwan University. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
  6. "Performance Ranking of Scientific Papers for World Universities". ranking.heeact.edu.tw. Archived from the original on 16 July 2012. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  7. Taiwan refuse to continue supporting the HEEACT ranking Archived 2011-11-13 at the Wayback Machine
  8. "Indicators". NTU Ranking. National Taiwan University. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
  9. Moodie, G. (2008), Taiwan addition sums up science rank.(Retrieved Aug 6, 2009)
  10. "科学网—全世界学术期刊界共同的怪现状 - 武夷山的博文".
  11. Holmes, R. (2009),Is There a q Factor in University Ranking?(Retrieved Aug 5, 2009)
  12. Stephens, L. (2009),UofT first in Canada in international rankings for research.(Retrieved Aug 5, 2009)
  13. Kao, Y.L. (2009),NTU ranks 26th in Webometrics Ranking of World Universities(Retrieved Aug 5, 2009)

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