Apamea ophiogramma

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Double lobed
Apamea ophiogramma 140705.jpg
Apamea ophiogramma.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Superfamily: Noctuoidea
Family: Noctuidae
Genus: Apamea
Species:
A. ophiogramma
Binomial name
Apamea ophiogramma
(Esper, 1793)
Synonyms
  • Lateroligia ophiogramma(Esper, 1793)

Apamea ophiogramma, the double lobed, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in the Palearctic realm in North and Central Europe to the Urals, Turkestan, Russian Far East, and Siberia. There have been at least two separate introductions into North America [1] and it is now rapidly expanding in range. This species is sometimes placed in the monotypic genus Lateroligia.

Contents

Technical description and variation

This moth has a wingspan of 32 to 35 mm. The forewings are 13 to 16 mm long. Forewing pale ochreous suffused with olive grey along inner margin and in terminal area with pale brownish; the inner and outer lines brown, conversely lunulate-dentate; the upper half of median area occupied by a red-brown or black brown blotch bilobed below, the lower lobe being formed by the dark brown claviform stigma; the upper stigmata somewhat paler and with pale annuli; the patch extends narrowly along costa to base and has its lower edge often lined with white scales; submarginal line pale, generally enlarged into an apical spot, preceded by a rufous brown shade and followed by two grey brown patches on the two folds, that on submedian being generally produced inwards to outer line; hindwing pale grey with dark cellspot and veins. [2]

Moth and larva in Karl Eckstein Die Schmetterlinge DeutschlandsLarva, pupa and moth (figures 4) Dieschmetterling14ecks 0334.png
Moth and larva in Karl Eckstein Die Schmetterlinge DeutschlandsLarva, pupa and moth (figures 4)

Biology

This moth flies at night and is attracted to light and sugar. Its flight season in the British Isles is June through August.

Larva pinkish ochreous with a pale lateral line; the tubercles black; head yellow brown; thoracic and anal plates black brown. The larva feeds and overwinters on reed canary-grass (Phalaris arundinacea), Glyceria spectabilis and reed sweet-grass (Glyceria maxima). [3]

The main habitat is the banks of rivers and lakes, coastal areas as well as moors, floodplains and wet meadows. In the Alps it rises to about 2000 meters above sea level. [4]

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<i>Apamea monoglypha</i> Species of moth

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<i>Apamea crenata</i> Species of moth

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<i>Apamea remissa</i> Species of moth

Apamea remissa, the dusky brocade, is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae. It is distributed throughout Europe and Turkey, ranging across the Palearctic realm to Siberia, Manchuria and Japan. It has also been reported from Alaska.

<i>Orthosia cruda</i> Species of moth

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<i>Luperina testacea</i> Species of moth

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<i>Hydraecia micacea</i> Species of moth

Hydraecia micacea, the rosy rustic, is a moth of the family Noctuoidea. It is found across the Palearctic realm from Ireland to Siberia. It reaches Japan and is introduced to eastern USA, Quebec and Ottawa.

<i>Hecatera dysodea</i> Species of moth

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<i>Deltote deceptoria</i> Species of moth

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<i>Photedes minima</i> Species of moth

Photedes minima, the small dotted buff, is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in Europe.

<i>Mythimna pudorina</i> Species of moth

Mythimna pudorina, the striped wainscot, is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in the Palearctic realm. Also Armenia, Asia Minor and eastern Siberia.

<i>Xylocampa areola</i> Species of moth

The Early Grey(Xylocampa areola) is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in Europe and Morocco.

<i>Xanthia gilvago</i> Species of moth

Xanthia gilvago, the dusky-lemon sallow, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Michael Denis and Ignaz Schiffermüller in 1775. It is found in Europe.

<i>Eremobia ochroleuca</i> Species of moth

Eremobia ochroleuca, the dusky sallow, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in Central and Southern Europe and the Middle East.

<i>Apamea lateritia</i> Species of moth

Apamea lateritia, the scarce brindle, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in much of the Palearctic. It is a sporadic migrant in Great Britain, where it is recorded from the east and south-east coasts.

<i>Apamea oblonga</i> Species of moth

Apamea oblonga, the crescent striped, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Adrian Hardy Haworth in 1809. It is found in northern and central Europe, east to southern Russia, Asia Minor, Armenia, Turkestan, Turkey, Iran, southern Siberia, northern Pakistan, Mongolia, China, Sakhalin and Japan

<i>Apamea anceps</i> Species of moth

Apamea anceps, the large nutmeg, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Michael Denis and Ignaz Schiffermüller in 1775.

<i>Leucochlaena oditis</i> Species of moth

The Beautiful Gothic(Leucochlaena oditis) is a Palearctic moth of the family Noctuidae, sub-family Cuculliinae. It is found in southern Europe and north Africa, with occasional finds on the southern coast of England.

References

  1. ↑ (Troubridge et al. 1992)
  2. ↑ Seitz, A. Ed., 1914 Die Großschmetterlinge der Erde, Verlag Alfred Kernen, Stuttgart Band 3: Abt. 1, Die Großschmetterlinge des palaearktischen Faunengebietes, Die palaearktischen eulenartigen Nachtfalter, 1914
  3. ↑ "Robinson, G. S., et al. 2010. HOSTS - A Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants. Natural History Museum, London".
  4. ↑ Alberto Zilli, László Ronkay, Michael Fibiger: Apameini. In: W. G. Tremewan (Hrsg.): Noctuidae Europaeae. 1. Auflage. Band 8. Entomological Press, Sorø 2005, ISBN 87-89430-09-3, S. 157/158


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