Armadillidium pictum

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Armadillidium pictum
Armadillidium pictum 63617371.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Isopoda
Suborder: Oniscidea
Family: Armadillidiidae
Genus: Armadillidium
Species:
A. pictum
Binomial name
Armadillidium pictum
Brandt, 1833  [1]
Armadillidium pictum range.png
Range in Britain [2]
Synonyms   [3]
  • Armadillidium garumnicum
  • Armadillidium grubei
  • Armadillidium rhenanum

Armadillidium pictum is a species of woodlouse which occurs over most of Europe, except the Mediterranean Basin and Southeast Europe. [3] In the British Isles, it is only known from a few sites, making it by some accounts, "Britain's rarest woodlouse". [4] Since these sites are all remote from human habitation, in Cumbria and Powys, the species is thought to be native rather than introduced. [5]

Armadillidium pictum is chiefly a forest species, and may be found several metres above the ground under loose bark or in holes in rotting wood. [6] It closely resembles A. pulchellum , but it is darker in colour, with less distinct mottling, which is arranged in lines along the length of the body. It is also, at up to 9 mm (0.35 in) long, slightly larger than A. pulchellum. [5]

See also

References

  1. "Armadillidium pictum Brandt, 1833". Integrated Taxonomic Information System . Retrieved March 8, 2011.
  2. Armadillidium pictum
  3. 1 2 Helmut Schmalfuss (2003). "World catalog of terrestrial isopods (Isopoda: Oniscidea) — revised and updated version" (PDF). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde, Serie A. 654: 341 pp. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-02-24. Retrieved 2009-12-15.
  4. D. T. Richardson. "Some lesser known orders (Isopoda, Chilopoda Diplopoda, Opiliones, Hirudinea and Porifera)". The Malham Tarn Research Seminar Friday 16th – Sunday 18th November 2001. Field Studies Council. Archived from the original on 2008-10-18.
  5. 1 2 Paul T. Harding & Stephen L. Sutton (1985). Woodlice in Britain and Ireland: distribution and habitat (PDF). Abbots Ripton, Huntingdon, Institute of Terrestrial Ecology. p. 151. ISBN   0-904282-85-6. accessed through the NERC Open Access Research Archive (NORA)
  6. Steve Gregory (2007). "Woodlice in Cheshire" (PDF). The Sentinel (3): 3.