Art Pepper Meets the Rhythm Section

Art Pepper Meets the Rhythm Section
Studio album by Art Pepper
Released	1957 (1957)
Recorded	January 19, 1957
Genre	Jazz
Length	43:38
Label	Contemporary/Original Jazz Classics
Producer	Lester Koenig
Art Pepper chronology
Modern Art (1957) Art Pepper Meets the Rhythm Section (1957) Mucho Calor (1957)

Art Pepper Meets the Rhythm Section is a 1957 jazz album by saxophonist Art Pepper with pianist Red Garland, bassist Paul Chambers and drummer Philly Joe Jones, who were the acclaimed rhythm section for Miles Davis at that time. ^[1] The album is considered a milestone in Pepper's career. ^{[2] [3]}

Recording

According to Pepper, the album was recorded under enormous pressure, as he first learned of the recording session the morning he was due in the studio, and he had never met the other musicians, all of whom he greatly admired. ^{[2] [4] : 192–195} He was playing on an instrument in a bad state of repair, and was suffering from a drug problem. ^{[4] : 192–195} Purportedly, Pepper had not played the saxophone for some time, either for two weeks (according to the liner notes), or six months (according to Pepper's autobiography Straight Life ). ^{[4] : 192–195} However, the discography in Straight Life indicates that Pepper had recorded many sessions in the previous weeks, including one five days earlier. ^{[4] : 524–525}

Reception

Professional ratings

Review scores
Source	Rating
AllMusic	[5]
The All Music Guide	[2]
The Encyclopedia of Popular Music	[6]
Jazzwise	[7]
The Penguin Guide to Jazz	(Core Collection) [8] [9]
The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide	[10]

Michael G. Nastos of AllMusic called the recording "a classic east meets west, cool plus hot but never lukewarm combination that provides many bright moments for the quartet during this exceptional date from that great year in music, 1957." ^[5] Becky Byrkit, writing for The All Music Guide , deemed the album "a diamond of recorded jazz history." ^[2]

Brian Morton and Richard Cook, writing for The Penguin Jazz Guide (10th ed.), described Meets the Rhythm Section as "a poetic, burning date, with all four men playing above themselves... Between them, they'd delivered a masterpiece." ^[11] In previous Penguin Guide editions, the album was included in the "Core Collection," and received a four-star rating (of a possible four stars). ^{[8] [9]}

The New York Times critic Ben Ratliff described Meets the Rhythm Section as "an honest record; if you believe the story of its making, you'd have to conclude that Pepper, unprepared and unarmored, was forced to pull the music out of himself, since tepid run-throughs and stock licks weren't going to work in such exalted company." ^[1]

Track listing

1. "You'd Be So Nice to Come Home To" (Cole Porter) – 5:25
2. "Red Pepper Blues" (Art Pepper, Red Garland) – 3:37
3. "Imagination" (Jimmy Van Heusen, Johnny Burke) – 5:52
4. "Waltz Me Blues" (Art Pepper, Paul Chambers) – 2:56
5. "Straight Life" (Art Pepper) – 3:59
6. "Jazz Me Blues" (Tom Delaney) – 4:47
7. "Tin Tin Deo" (Gil Fuller, Chano Pozo) – 7:42
8. "Star Eyes" (Gene de Paul, Don Raye) – 5:12
9. "Birks' Works" (Dizzy Gillespie) – 4:17
10. "The Man I Love" (George Gershwin, Ira Gershwin) – 6:36 [added to the remastered recording in 2002]

(Recorded on January 19, 1957 at Contemporary's Studios, Los Angeles.)

Personnel

• Art Pepper  - alto saxophone
• Red Garland  - piano
• Paul Chambers  - bass
• Philly Joe Jones  - drums

References

1. Ratliff, Ben (2002). "47. ART PEPPER: Art Pepper meets The Rhythm Section". The New York Times Essential Library: Jazz: A Critic's Guide to the 100 Most Important Recordings . Times Books. pp.  121–123. ISBN   0805070680 . Retrieved 20 February 2015.
2. Byrkit, Becky (2001). Vladimir Bogdanov; Chris Woodstra; Stephen Thomas Erlewine (eds.). The All Music Guide. AllMusic (4th ed.). p. 1358. ISBN   0879306270 . Retrieved 20 February 2015.
3. Yanow, Scott (2000). Bebop. Miller Freeman. p. 327. ISBN   0879306084 . Retrieved 20 February 2015.
4. Pepper, Art; Laurie Pepper (1994) [1979]. Straight Life: The Story of Art Pepper. Schirmer. ISBN   0306805588 . Retrieved 20 February 2015.
5. Nastos, Michael G.. Art Pepper Meets the Rhythm Section at AllMusic
6. Larkin, Colin (2007). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music (4th ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN   978-0195313734.
7. "ART PEPPER – MEETS THE RHYTHM SECTION ★★★★★". Jazzwise . 27 August 2015. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
8. Cook, Richard; Brian Morton (2006) [1992]. The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings. The Penguin Guide to Jazz (8th ed.). New York: Penguin. p.  1043. ISBN   0-1410-2327-9.
9. Cook, Richard; Brian Morton (2008) [1992]. The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings. The Penguin Guide to Jazz (9th ed.). New York: Penguin. p. 1142. ISBN   978-0-14-103401-0.
10. Swenson, J., ed. (1985). The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide . USA: Random House/Rolling Stone. pp.  160. ISBN   0-394-72643-X.
11. Morton, Brian; Richard Cook (2010) [1992]. The Penguin Jazz Guide: The History of the Music in the 1001 Best Albums. The Penguin Guide to Jazz (10th ed.). New York: Penguin. pp. 200–201. ISBN   978-0-14-104831-4.