Athletics at the 1920 Summer Olympics – Men's 200 metres

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Men's 200 metres
at the Games of the VII Olympiad
Arrivee du 200 metres aux JO de 1920 - Allen Woodring devant son compatriote americain Charles Paddock.jpg
The finish of the final, with Allen Woodring beating Charley Paddock
Venue Olympisch Stadion
DatesAugust 19 (round 1 & quarterfinals)
August 20 (semifinals & final)
Competitors48 from 22 nations
Winning time22.0
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Allen Woodring US flag 48 stars.svg  United States
Silver medal icon.svg Charley Paddock US flag 48 stars.svg  United States
Bronze medal icon.svg Harry Edward Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
  1912
1924  

The men's 200 metres event was part of the track and field athletics programme at the 1920 Summer Olympics. The competition was held on Thursday, August 19, 1920, and on Friday, August 20, 1920. Forty-eight sprinters from 22 nations competed. [1] Nations were limited to 4 athletes each, down from the 12 allowed in previous Games. The event was won by Allen Woodring of the United States, the nation's second consecutive victory in the event and fourth in five Games. Fellow American Charley Paddock took silver. Great Britain reached the podium for a second consecutive Games with Harry Edward's bronze.

Background

This was the fifth appearance of the event, which was not held at the first Olympics in 1896 but has been on the program ever since. None of the finalists from the pre-war 1912 Games returned. The favorite was Charley Paddock, winner of the U.S. trials and the 1919 Inter-Allied Championships. The strongest non-American competitor was Harry Edward of Great Britain, the 1920 AAA champion. [2]

Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Egypt, Estonia, Luxembourg, Monaco, New Zealand, Spain, and Switzerland each made their debut in the event. The United States made its fifth appearance, the only nation to have competed at each edition of the 200 metres to date.

Competition format

The competition expanded to four rounds: heats, quarterfinals, semifinals, and a final. There were 12 heats of between 3 and 5 runners each, with the top 2 men in each advancing to the quarterfinals. The quarterfinals consisted of 5 heats of between 4 and 5 athletes each; the two fastest men in each heat advanced to the semifinals. There were 2 semifinals, each with 5 runners. In that round, the top three athletes advanced. The final had 6 runners. [2]

The race was run on a 390-metre track that was wet and soft. [2]

Records

These were the standing world and Olympic records (in seconds) prior to the 1920 Summer Olympics.

World recordFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  Willie Applegarth  (GBR)*21.2 London, United Kingdom 4 July 1914
Olympic recordUS flag 45 stars.svg  Archie Hahn  (USA)**21.6 St. Louis, United States 31 August 1904 [3]

* unofficial 220 yards (= 201.17 m)

** straight course

No new world or Olympic records were set during the competition.

Schedule

DateTimeRound
Thursday, 19 August 192014:00
16:00
Round 1
Quarterfinals
Friday, 20 August 192014:45
16:00
Semifinals
Final

Results

Times were generally only published for the winners of each heat. Some of the times listed below are estimates based on contemporary reports of the races. [4]

Round 1

Heat 1

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 René Tirard Flag of France.svg  France 23.2Q
2 Agne Holmström Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 23.3Q
3 Diego Ordóñez Flag of Spain (1785-1873 and 1875-1931).svg  Spain 23.7
4 Shinichi Yamaoka Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 23.9
5 Bjarne Guldager Flag of Norway.svg  Norway

Heat 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 George Davidson Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 22.6Q
2 Alexander Ponton Canadian Red Ensign (1868-1921).svg  Canada 22.8Q
3 Félix Mendizábal Flag of Spain (1785-1873 and 1875-1931).svg  Spain 23.2
4 Harry van Rappard Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 23.7

Heat 3

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Vojtěch Plzák Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 23.4Q
2 William Hill Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 23.8Q
3 Marcel Gustin Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 24.3

Heat 4

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Paul Brochart Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 23.2Q
2 William Hunt Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 23.5Q
3 Giovanni Orlandi Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy 23.8
4 Paul Hammer Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 24.0
5 Federico Reparez Flag of Spain (1785-1873 and 1875-1931).svg  Spain

Heat 5

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Robert Caste Flag of France.svg  France 23.0Q
2 Harold Abrahams Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 23.3Q
3 Willie Bukes Red Ensign of South Africa (1912-1928).svg  South Africa 23.4
4 Rolf Stenersen Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 23.8

Heat 6

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Charley Paddock US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 23.2Q
2 August Sørensen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 23.8Q
3 Victor d'Arcy Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 24.0
4 Ahmed Khairy Flag of Egypt (1882-1922).svg  Egypt

Heat 7

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Sven Krokström Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 23.8Q
2 Max Houben Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 24.2Q
3 Dimitrios Karambatis Flag of Greece (1828-1978).svg  Greece 24.2

Heat 8

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Loren Murchison US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 23.2Q
2 Nils Sandström Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 23.6Q
3 Carlos Pajarón Flag of Spain (1785-1873 and 1875-1931).svg  Spain 24.2
4 August Waibel Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland

Heat 9

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Allen Woodring US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 22.8Q
2 Cor Wezepoel Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 23.3Q
3 Francis Irvine Red Ensign of South Africa (1912-1928).svg  South Africa 23.3
4 Ichiro Kaga Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan
5 Edmond Médécin Flag of Monaco.svg  Monaco

Heat 10

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Harry Edward Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 22.8Q
2 Jack Oosterlaak Red Ensign of South Africa (1912-1928).svg  South Africa 23.2Q
3 Sven Malm Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 23.3
4 Mario Riccobono Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy
5 Reinhold Saulmann Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia 25.4

Heat 11

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 René Lorain Flag of France.svg  France 25.0Q
2 Albert Heijnneman Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 25.4Q
3 Cyril Coaffee Canadian Red Ensign (1868-1921).svg  Canada

Heat 12

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Morris Kirksey US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 23.4Q
2 Josef Imbach Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 23.5Q
3 Jean-René Seurin Flag of France.svg  France 23.6

Quarterfinals

Quarterfinal 1

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Loren Murchison US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 22.8Q
2 Josef Imbach Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 23.1Q
3 René Tirard Flag of France.svg  France 23.2
4 August Sørensen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark

Quarterfinal 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Harry Edward Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 22.0Q
2 Allen Woodring US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 22.1Q
3 Robert Caste Flag of France.svg  France 22.2
4 William Hunt Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 22.4
5 Agne Holmström Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 22.5

Quarterfinal 3

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 George Davidson Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 22.8Q
2 Charley Paddock US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 22.9Q
3 René Lorain Flag of France.svg  France 23.0
4 Nils Sandström Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 23.3
5 Max Houben Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium

Quarterfinal 4

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Morris Kirksey US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 22.6Q
2 Alexander Ponton Canadian Red Ensign (1868-1921).svg  Canada 22.7Q
3 Harold Abrahams Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 23.0
4 Vojtěch Plzák Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 23.1
5 Cor Wezepoel Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 23.3

Quarterfinal 5

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Jack Oosterlaak Red Ensign of South Africa (1912-1928).svg  South Africa 23.0Q
2 Paul Brochart Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 23.2Q
3 William Hill Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 23.2
4 Sven Krokström Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 23.3
Albert Heijnneman Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands DNF

Semifinals

Semifinal 1

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Loren Murchison US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 22.4Q
2 Harry Edward Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 22.5Q
3 George Davidson Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 22.5Q
4 Morris Kirksey US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 22.5
Paul Brochert Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium DNS

Semifinal 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Allen Woodring US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 22.4Q
2 Charley Paddock US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 22.5Q
3 Jack Oosterlaak Red Ensign of South Africa (1912-1928).svg  South Africa 22.7Q
4 Alexandre Penton Canadian Red Ensign (1868-1921).svg  Canada 22.9
Josef Imbach Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland DNF

Final

RankLaneAthleteNationTime
Gold medal icon.svg3 Allen Woodring US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 22.0
Silver medal icon.svg4 Charley Paddock US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 22.0
Bronze medal icon.svg5 Harry Edward Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 22.2
46 Loren Murchison US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 22.2
51 George Davidson Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 22.3
62 Jack Oosterlaak Red Ensign of South Africa (1912-1928).svg  South Africa 22.3

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References

  1. "Athletics at the 1920 Antwerp Summer Games: Men's 200 metres". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
  2. 1 2 3 "200 metres, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 31 May 2021.
  3. Mallon, Bill (2012). "Track & Field Athletics – Olympic Record Progressions" (PDF). Track and Field News. p. 2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 March 2014. Retrieved 1 June 2021.
  4. "Athletics at the 1920 Summer Olympics". Olympedia. Retrieved 3 June 2021.

Further reading